Bilateral Netherlands: Selling genetic tests online: user perspectives on direct to consumer psychiatric genetic tests

Lead Research Organisation: UNIVERSITY OF EXETER
Department Name: Sociology and Philosophy

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Title Prevnetive Measures 
Description Poem written for our book/project by award winning poet Caolinn Hughes 
Type Of Art Creative Writing 
Year Produced 2016 
Impact The book itself won an award. 
 
Description We have discovered that the models of the personal genomics industry provide useful insight into key questions engaging researchers, research participants, and other generating and using genomic data. These include consent for participation in research, data sharing, and hybrid subject positions (patient/consumer/participant/citizen). We discovered that trust is key, and examined various ways in which it was located, generated and indicated. We also identified that empowerment is a highly ambiguous inducement to participate in research and data generation and sharing. We discovered that related health professions were responding to critiques of the industry in interesting and challenging ways, with potential changes in professional ethos. We demonstrated that taking the internet as a platform for these activities seriously enables new insights into practices that were previously critiqued only on the basis of the quality of information produced and lack of intervening service provides. These findings suggest to us that the DTCGT industry is highly relevant to understanding directions genomic research is taking, and related ethical issues.
Exploitation Route Our findings may be taken up by policy makers, healthcare professionals and potential consumers of personal genomics, as well as ethicists, researchers and research participants.
Sectors Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software)

Education

Healthcare

Government

Democracy and Justice

URL https://www.routledge.com/products/9781138946514
 
Description Brocher Foundation Visiting Researcher
Amount € 0 (EUR)
Organisation Brocher Foundation 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country Switzerland
Start 03/2015 
End 04/2015
 
Description Open
Amount € 2,500 (EUR)
Funding ID CoBes/JK/VT/11.079 
Organisation Limburg University Fund (Universiteitsfonds Limburg/SWOL) 
Sector Academic/University
Country Netherlands
Start 12/2011 
End 12/2012
 
Description Applying the sociology of diagnosis to mental health 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Seminar given to Mental Health Research Group, University of Exeter Medical School. Many practitioners in the audience seeking to learn about the sociology of diagnosis (synergy with another ESRC funded grant in which I participate - a series of workshops across the UK on the sociology of diagnosis, and establishment of a network or consortium of scholars and practitioners around this approach). The seminar provoked questions and discussion of practice.

I was in touch with one practitioner concerning relevance to his practice.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013
 
Description Autobiologies on YouTube: New contexts for storytelling about genetics 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact Presentation delivered at 'Genetics goes online' workshop, Maastricht University. We organised this international workshop and gave this presentation as well as introductions and commentaries.

Stimulated a great deal of discussion, that was fed into the final publication of this talk as a peer reviewed journal article.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2012
 
Description Autobiologies on YouTube: New contexts for storytelling about genetics 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact Presentation delivered at Department of Health Care Governance departmental seminar, Erasmus University, the Netherlands. The audience included medics and other health care personnel as well as ethicists.

This paper has now been published in a peer reviewed journal.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2012
 
Description Autobiologies on YouTube: New contexts for storytelling about genetics 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact Paper delivered to the Scandinavian network on narratives in medicine/health care at the Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo. The audience included medics.

Stimulated discussion and furthered development of international network. Input incorporated into paper submission, this has now been published in New Genetics and Society.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013
 
Description Engaging with direct to consumer genetics: what is good science? 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact We delivered a two hour module to a 6th form biology class, that was highly interactive and asked students to engage with and evaluate direct to consumer genetic testing products, raising questions both about the social and ethical implications of sharing genetic data online, and evaluating the quality and scientific claims about such products.

We were asked for the educational materials we developed for future use.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013
 
Description Genetics goes online 
Form Of Engagement Activity Scientific meeting (conference/symposium etc.)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Type Of Presentation workshop facilitator
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact International workshop organised at Maastricht University. This workshop allowed an international and interdisciplinary group of researchers to share findings on the emerging field of direct to consumer genetics. We organised this workshop and presented as introducers and commentators. The papers sparked extensive discussion.

There was a great deal of cross learning and network development.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013
 
Description Intersecting determinisms: Genetics goes online 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact Presentation at workshop: Challenges to Researching, Engaging and Governing the Messiness of Convergence, ESRC Genomics Forum

An edited book was planned from this activity but we chose to withdraw our paper as we are writing a book from this project separately.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2012
 
Description Selling genetic tests online 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact Seminar at the Infoscape Research Lab: Centre for the Study of Social Media, Ryerson University.

Stimulated discussion and requests for special student seminar on the topic.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2012
URL http://www.infoscapelab.ca/events/lecture-dr-sally-wyatt-selling-genetic-tests-online
 
Description Selling genetics online, and the questions this raises 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact Seminar deliverd at Egenis, University of Exeter. Sharing information about our ongoing research with colleagues.

Increased awareness of our research that has led to other collaborations.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2012
 
Description Selling psychiatric genetic tests online 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact Paper delivered at Department of Communication & Culture Colloquium, University of Calgary. Sparked a lot of questions and discussion among students.

Did not attempt to gather information about impact among the postgraduate students.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2012
 
Description The Soloist: Mental health and stigma in film 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Public event held at the Royal Albert Memorial Museum, Exeter. Public film screening followed by moderated discussion. Involved psychiatrist Daniel Racey, as well as S Kelly. Was funded by the ESRC.

After the event, which involved lively discussion, at least one member of the audience was in touch with the PI, Kelly, about a related event being held in the community. Kelly and Racey participated in another film and discussion event directed toward medical students on the topic of mental health. We did not capture audience responses to the original event, but during discussion it was clear that talking about mental health and stigma was important to many audience members, and doing so publically was in itself an intervention into the problem of stigma surrounding mental health conditions.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013
 
Description The gift of spit (and the obligation to return it): How consumers of online genetic testing services participate in research 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other academic audiences (collaborators, peers etc.)
Results and Impact Paper delivered at 'Genetics as Culture in a Consumerist Age' - Interdisciplinary Symposium, University of Innsbruck. Maintain contact with an international network of scholars working on this topic.

This paper was published afterward in a special issue of Information, Communication and Society, and received a lot of comment and discussion at this meeting.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2011
 
Description What can you do with your DNA? 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact Workshop for A-level biology students, King's School, Ottery St Mary, Devon. Sparked questions and discussion afterwards.

The educational materials we developed for this activity were requested by the teacher.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013