Digital Transformation of Electromagnetic Material Design and Manufacturing for Future Wireless Connectivity (DREAM)

Lead Research Organisation: Queen Mary University of London
Department Name: Sch of Electronic Eng & Computer Science

Abstract

BEIS recently launched the Innovation Strategy, which the Government will establish 'innovation missions' seeking to address global and UK challenges through innovation. The Government wants to focus on exploiting seven technology areas where the UK has global competitive strengths. The proposed research covers four out of seven areas including: Advanced materials and manufacturing; AI, digital and advanced computing; electronics, photonics, and quantum; and robotics and smart machines.

Together with QinetiQ, QMUL have developed a radically broad but new concept as "software defined materials (SDMs)", for which properties can be modified by simply uploading and updating computer software. The impact of SDMs is huge and it leads to tight integration of sensing, actuation, and computation that biological systems exhibit to achieve shape and appearance changes, and tactile sensing at very high dynamic range (like birds in flight). The vision of DREAM Partnership is therefore to unlock fundamental research opportunities promised by SDMs through digital transformation which are centered on design and manufacturing of novel electromagnetic materials for the automation and reconfigurability of future wireless systems.

The DREAM Partnership will provide added value to both organisations, including:-

Benefits for QinetiQ: Refresh of their technology portfolio using state-of-the-art materials and devices; securing new business by enhancement of the applications in wireless communications; greater international competitiveness through innovation insertion into systems; co-development of IP for enduring benefits in multiple markets.

Benefits for QMUL: Stronger and more engaged industrial partnerships; enhanced supervision by using external specialists from QinetiQ; Potential licensing income through innovation; Enhanced knowledge transfer and an applications centric focus aligned to UK industry requirements.

Benefits for UK:
Gain a foothold in the marketplace with a new technology; Establish a large supply chain through QinetiQ; Access export markets through new products with routes to markets established via QinetiQ and position the UK as a leader in a key growth sector to compete with overseas incumbents.

QMUL has agreed a property deal with the Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC) that paves the way for the development of a Whitechapel Life Sciences Cluster in East London, a truly inclusive environment with culture diversity. We envisage that this new space development will house a number of cross-faculty research centres including the Centre of the Internet of Medical Things, which aligns strongly to areas of existing strength in the DREAM partnership. QMUL was one of the first universities to offer degree-level apprenticeships. We have been awarded £28m to lead an Institute of Technology offering degree-level apprenticeships in data-science and engineering with over 30 industrial partners. This provides QinetiQ a ready framework to trial our pilot with people from non-academic routes. QMUL has recently established the Institute for the Digital Environment, investing £3m to establish a University Enterprise Zone incubating digital-health businesses. This provides the space and connectivity with QinetiQ, and offers a critical-mass to test our approach. We will invest a significant of time and effort on developing a body of innovative work on equality, diversity and inclusion (EDI) and resposnsible research and innnovation (RRI), particularly from safe AI and digital manufacturing impact on future workforce linking with QinetiQ ethics and code-of-conduct approaches. Finally, The DREAM Partnership will provide UK the opportunity not only to sustain this talented group with its legacy of more than 50 years of antenna and electromagnetics research innovation, but also to develop technologies relevant to wireless communications and and resilient infrastructures, which are beneficial to all citizens in the UK.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Description London Regional Defence and Security Cluster organisation
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
Impact The LRDSC holds a number of values that are at the core of what it has been formed to achieve. We expect all members to uphold the same values: Collaboration: Encouraging collaborative working and partnerships to broaden outreach and increase efficiency Innovation: Fostering and incubating novel ideas and innovation Respect: Inclusivity of membership and opportunity to thrive for all, including the promotion of diversity, equity and inclusion. Representation: Providing a sector voice and representation, helping to shape the future of D&S People: Investing in our workforce through education, training and skills development
 
Description Member of enterprise committee for the Royal Academy of Engineering
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
Impact In particular, I have contributed to the draft of responses to the following questions: • Do you agree with our characterisations of the issues facing UK SMEs, and our potential solutions to these issues? • Are there any other themes, issues or solutions that we have missed? • Is there any work by other organisations on the topics we have included that it would be useful to cite? • Are there any issues or solutions that are candidates for removal?
 
Description Member of membership committee for the Royal Academy of Engineering
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
Impact policy changes including EDI considerations in FREng election etc
 
Description Member of research committee for the Royal Academy of Engineering
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
Impact Definition of role and responsibilities of the IC Advisor and University Research Advisor (document to be finalised) Possible revision of the Academy mentor's role and responsibilities in line with the point above- TBC University advisor requirement about citizenship Candidate with dual citizenships - allowed, confirmed that at least one is from the permitted list of countries (Australia, Canada, the EEA, New Zealand, Switzerland, the UK or the US)
URL https://raeng.org.uk/ukicpostdoc
 
Description member of ERC starting grant evaluation panel
Geographic Reach Europe 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
Impact The ERC Work Programme will no longer include detailed prescriptive profiles of principal investigators. In the application, the Curriculum Vitae and Track Record will be merged into one document of up to four pages. The applicant will be expected to include - apart from standard biographical information - a list of up to ten research outputs that demonstrate how they have advanced knowledge in their field, with an emphasis on more recent achievements, and a list of selected examples of significant peer recognition (for example, prizes). A short explanation of the significance of the selected outputs, the applicant's role in producing each of them, and how the applicant has demonstrated their capacity to successfully carry out the proposed project can also be included. The applicant may also include relevant information on, for example, career breaks, unusual career paths, as well as any particularly noteworthy contributions to the research community. These will not in themselves be evaluated but are important to provide context to the evaluation panels when assessing the principal investigator's research achievements and peer recognition in relation to their career stage.
URL https://erc.europa.eu/news-events/news/evaluation-erc-grant-proposals-what-expect-2024
 
Title Research lab automation being made to QMUL's antenna lab 
Description A robotic system has been developed to test antennas for millimetre wave and THz frequencies. Meanwhile, a research lab automation system has been implemented for rapid material discovery. 
Type Of Material Improvements to research infrastructure 
Year Produced 2024 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact A nature communication paper is currently being reviewed. 
 
Title CSD 2195524: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination 
Description Related Article: Hangfeng Zhang, A. Dominic Fortes, Henry Giddens, Theo Graves Saunders, Matteo Palma, Isaac Abrahams, Haixue Yan, Yang Hao|2022|Inorg.Chem.|61|20316|doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c02726 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2022 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact ferroelectric materials are useful for reconfigurable and tunable antenna systems, there are still existing gaps to discovery new materials with high tunability but low loss. The dataset will be useful for scientists who are studying these materials and also those working on material discovery by machine learning 
URL http://www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk/services/structure_request?id=doi:10.25505/fiz.icsd.cc2cpmc2&sid=DataCite
 
Description Ofcom and Queen Mary University of London publish white paper on reflective surfaces in wireless networks 
Organisation Ofcom
Department Office of Communications (Ofcom) - Research Department
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution Ofcom has undertaken a piece of technology foresight work in collaboration with Queen Mary University of London on the potential role of reflective surfaces in future wireless communications. QMUL provided the technical support including numerical simulations of reflective surfaces.
Collaborator Contribution Ofcom has provided the technical requirement, written the final white paper.
Impact White paper has been published based on a multi-disciplinary effort, which the expertise of computational electromagnetics, wireless channel modelling and system planning is involved.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Queen Mary academic appointed as Research Chair to help solve economic and environmental challenges through computer-manipulated materials, 2022. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact A media report has been published
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.qmul.ac.uk/media/news/2022/se/queen-mary-academic-appointed-as-research-chair-to-help-so...
 
Description Queen Mary, QinetiQ secure funding for wireless tech innovations, 2023 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact New release and video have been made to the public.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.miragenews.com/queen-mary-qinetiq-secure-funding-for-wireless-1011050/