WHO CARES? REBUILDING CARE IN A POST-PANDEMIC WORLD
Lead Research Organisation:
University College London
Department Name: Institute for Risk and Disaster Reductio
Abstract
The pandemic has highlighted the centrality of care as a necessary service performed by care workers that affects everyone. Our proposal will analyze how this focus on care has affected the practices of both care providers and care recipients, and how it has influenced social policies. Broadening our focus through international comparisons reveals how the Covid experience provides lessons in the medium and long-term.
Comparisons will proceed along four main axes, comprising different dimensions and approaches, reflecting the interdisciplinary team profile:
(i) The impact of the pandemic on needs and modalities of care provision: surveying alternative methodologies to harmonize data in a transnational perspective.
(ii) Labor conditions and rights in a post pandemic world: transnational analysis of/with paid care workers.
(iii) Care as a strategic dimension and pillar for public policies on social infrastructure rebuilding: comparing national and urban experiments.
(iv) Caring strategies when the state fails: qualitative analysis of care provision on vulnerable communities.
Defining axes is a way to intersect and integrate the research agendas from the different national teams, taking advantage of their competences to achieve an organized cross- fertilization of ideas and methods. Our selection of countries and teams will achieve two main goals. First, Brazil, Colombia, Canada, France, UK and the US provide enough variation in societal characteristics crucial to understanding the different configurations of care across national governance, welfare regime, health-care system institutionalization and jurisdiction over health policy, care employment, working conditions of care workers, level of labor market informality, home health-care policies, and Covid-19 pandemic policies. Second, the principal researchers of each national team have national and comparative care expertise and previous experience in collaborative research. The project leverages the local relevance of the foci from different axes as a strength of the research design. While each country team takes responsibility for an in-depth analysis of one main axis, our cross-cutting research strategy uncovers the mechanisms that reveals significant differences in the observed situations
Comparisons will proceed along four main axes, comprising different dimensions and approaches, reflecting the interdisciplinary team profile:
(i) The impact of the pandemic on needs and modalities of care provision: surveying alternative methodologies to harmonize data in a transnational perspective.
(ii) Labor conditions and rights in a post pandemic world: transnational analysis of/with paid care workers.
(iii) Care as a strategic dimension and pillar for public policies on social infrastructure rebuilding: comparing national and urban experiments.
(iv) Caring strategies when the state fails: qualitative analysis of care provision on vulnerable communities.
Defining axes is a way to intersect and integrate the research agendas from the different national teams, taking advantage of their competences to achieve an organized cross- fertilization of ideas and methods. Our selection of countries and teams will achieve two main goals. First, Brazil, Colombia, Canada, France, UK and the US provide enough variation in societal characteristics crucial to understanding the different configurations of care across national governance, welfare regime, health-care system institutionalization and jurisdiction over health policy, care employment, working conditions of care workers, level of labor market informality, home health-care policies, and Covid-19 pandemic policies. Second, the principal researchers of each national team have national and comparative care expertise and previous experience in collaborative research. The project leverages the local relevance of the foci from different axes as a strength of the research design. While each country team takes responsibility for an in-depth analysis of one main axis, our cross-cutting research strategy uncovers the mechanisms that reveals significant differences in the observed situations
People |
ORCID iD |
Louisa Acciari (Principal Investigator) |
Publications
ACCIARI L
(2024)
Essentiel mais exclu: le COVID-19 et le déficit de travail décent parmi les travailleurs domestiques au Brésil
in Revue internationale du Travail
ACCIARI L
(2024)
Essential yet excluded: COVID-19 and the decent work deficit among domestic workers in Brazil
in International Labour Review
Acciari L
(2023)
Caring is resisting: Lessons from domestic workers' mobilizations during COVID-19 in Latin America
in Gender, Work & Organization
Boufkhed S
(2024)
'They treat us like machines': migrant workers' conceptual framework of labour exploitation for health research and policy
in BMJ Global Health
Boufkhed S
(2022)
Building a better understanding of labour exploitation's impact on migrant health: An operational framework.
in PloS one
Silverman J
(2022)
Domestic Worker Organizing in Neo-Authoritarian Brazil
in New Labor Forum
Description | Capacity building for domestic workers in Brazil |
Geographic Reach | National |
Policy Influence Type | Influenced training of practitioners or researchers |
Impact | 150 domestic workers trained to become leaders of their unions |
Description | 'Doing' mixed-methods research collaboratively in multidisciplinary teams: a pilot study |
Amount | £1,500 (GBP) |
Organisation | University of Manchester |
Sector | Academic/University |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 01/2023 |
End | 07/2023 |
Description | Caring in times of crisis: a dialogue UK-Chile |
Amount | £20,000 (GBP) |
Funding ID | ES/X004627/1 |
Organisation | Economic and Social Research Council |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 08/2023 |
End | 09/2024 |
Description | Citizen Domestic Work |
Organisation | Federal University of Santa Catarina |
Country | Brazil |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Invited by the University as a visiting fellow, to be the coordinator of a national training programme for domestic workers |
Collaborator Contribution | Secured funds from the Ministry of Women, coordination of the training programme |
Impact | Sociology and History Training of 150 domestic workers to become leaders of their movement |
Start Year | 2024 |
Description | Consortium project 'Who Cares' |
Organisation | Universidade de São Paulo |
Country | Brazil |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | After receiving confirmation of the ESRC funding, the consortium for 'Who cares?' was formally established, with our partners from Brazil, Colombia, Canada, France and the US. The global PI for the whole consortium is based at the University of São Paulo. The UK team is responsible for work package 2: translational survey on care workers rights and labour conditions during the pandemic. To date, we have coordinated the ethics applications in the 6 countries and are about to start fieldwork. |
Collaborator Contribution | The global PI for the whole consortium is based at the University of São Paulo, they coordinate our meetings, website, and workflow. They also coordinate a large Brazilian team currently doing fieldwork with care workers in Brazil. |
Impact | - Ethics approval obtained from partners and at UCL - organisation of our first international conference in Paris to take place in May 2023 |
Start Year | 2022 |
Description | Sub-award project Who cares |
Organisation | University of Manchester |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Collaboration agreement made between UCL and Manchester to secure the time of the Co-I for the UK team, Dr Sabah Boufkhed. |
Collaborator Contribution | - Coordination of the quantitative study of work package 2, - obtained small grant for a methodology workshop in Colombia to be held in April 2023. |
Impact | - starting the fieldwork for work package 2, - small grant from Manchester to run a methods workshop in Colombia in April 2023. |
Start Year | 2022 |
Description | Feedback sessions with research participants |
Form Of Engagement Activity | A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Geographic Reach | National |
Primary Audience | Study participants or study members |
Results and Impact | Feedback session with research participants in Brazil to present preliminary results and validate quantitative questionnaire |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
Description | Keynote speech |
Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Geographic Reach | International |
Primary Audience | Professional Practitioners |
Results and Impact | • Keynote speaker, "Care work as resistance in times of crisis", International Conference on Labour and Social History, Linz, September 2022 • Speaker at the panel "Who cares? Care work and the pandemic", Latin American Association for the Study of Work (ALAST), July 2022, (online) |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2022 |
Description | Launch of Advisory Board |
Form Of Engagement Activity | A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Geographic Reach | National |
Primary Audience | Professional Practitioners |
Results and Impact | Launch of our Advisory Board to gather experts in the field of care and domestic work. Expected to meet 3 times a year. |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2023 |
Description | Public events |
Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Geographic Reach | National |
Primary Audience | Postgraduate students |
Results and Impact | 2 public events held at UCL to disseminate results and give voice to workers engaged in our research |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2023,2024 |
URL | https://www.ucl.ac.uk/risk-disaster-reduction/events/2023/dec/whats-behind-modern-slavery-uk |
Description | Training for domestic workers in UK, Brazil, Colombia |
Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
Geographic Reach | International |
Primary Audience | Study participants or study members |
Results and Impact | Training workshops for domestic workers on participated in our research in the UK, Brazil and Colombia on labour rights, ILO conventions, health and safety and leadership skills. |
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2023 |