Enhancing water Cherenkov detector technology with machine learning techniques applied at a test beam experiment
Lead Research Organisation:
Imperial College London
Department Name: Physics
Abstract
Neutrino oscillation experiments have entered a new era of precision measurements. With ongoing experiments detecting the first evidence of CP symmetry violation in leptons, now future experiments, such as the Hyper-Kamiokande experiment under construction in Japan, aim to establish CP violation in neturino oscillations through the first measurement of the neutrino mixing CP phase. To achieve this goal, upgraded hardware and new detector capabilities must be matched by advances in analysis techniques. The Water Cherenkov Test Experiment (WCTE), due to be operated at CERN in mid 2023, will act as a test-bed for novel detector technologies and analysis techniques for water-based particle detectors. This fellowship will involve developing machine learning based event reconstruction software for complex multi-ring events in the WCTE, taking a leading role in the commissioning and operation of the detector, collecting experimental data in a charged pion test beam to use in validating and further developing the reconstruction software, and applying these advances to novel detector calibration methods.
Organisations
Publications
| Description | Eric and Wendy Schmidt AI in Science Postdoctoral Fellowship |
| Amount | £300,000 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ENG03174 |
| Organisation | Imperial College London |
| Sector | Academic/University |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 08/2025 |
| End | 09/2027 |
| Title | WatChMaL AI reconstruction suite |
| Description | Improved technique for reconstructing particle properties in water Cherenkov detectors, developed for the WCTE experiment using convolutional neural networks based on adapted ResNet-50 network architecture. |
| Type Of Technology | New/Improved Technique/Technology |
| Year Produced | 2024 |
| Impact | Software is in use by approximately 200 researchers on the Hyper-Kamiokande, Super-Kamiokande and WCTE experiments. This has allowed new physics studies to be performed due to increased detector performance. |
| URL | https://github.com/WatChMaL/WatChMaL |
| Description | Exhibition Road Festival |
| Form Of Engagement Activity | Participation in an activity, workshop or similar |
| Part Of Official Scheme? | No |
| Geographic Reach | Regional |
| Primary Audience | Public/other audiences |
| Results and Impact | The Great Exhibition Road Festival is an annual event in South Kensington, celebrated how the arts and sciences help people, communities and nature flourish. This is designed to engage the general public in cutting edge science and has approximately 50,000 attendees. My research group had a stand describing neutrino physics and demonstrating the use of AI in particle physics research. |
| Year(s) Of Engagement Activity | 2024 |
| URL | https://www.greatexhibitionroadfestival.co.uk |
