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MSSL PPARC Rolling Grant Proposal

Lead Research Organisation: UNIVERSITY COLLEGE LONDON
Department Name: Mullard Space Science Laboratory

Abstract

MSSL's PPARC rolling grant supports world-class research in astrophysics and solar system science. Investigators at MSSL are leading programmes to investigate the Earth's magnetosphere, explore the planets, understand the Sun and probe the furthest reaches of the universe. Our academic staffs are involved with the development, design, build, operations and data analysis aspects of space missions. We have hands-on involvement during the lifetime of missions that spans conception to operations. These include an impressive array of missions that are currently operational: Cassini, Cluster, Double Star, Mars Express, Coronas-F, SOHO, Swift, Venus Express and XMM-Newton. In the next grant period Solar-B and Herschel will be launched. We have had hardware involvement in all these missions, and are PI on 5. The drive for this involvement is the cutting edge science that can be achieved from these missions. We are also immersed in the development of future missions including ExoMars, Gaia, KuaFu, Xeus, LISA, and Solar Orbiter. New technologies such as cryogenic coolers for future X-ray missions, instrument miniaturisation for solar system exploration and micropenetrators to explore planets such as Mars and Venus are being developed.

Publications

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Schippers P (2009) Identification of photoelectron energy peaks in Saturn's inner neutral torus in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Sergeev V (2008) Study of near-Earth reconnection events with Cluster and Double Star in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Menietti J (2009) Analysis of narrowband emission observed in the Saturn magnetosphere in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Owen C (2008) Cluster observations of "crater" flux transfer events at the dayside high-latitude magnetopause in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Kellett S (2009) Thickness of Saturn's ring current determined from north-south Cassini passes through the current layer in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Åsnes A (2008) Multispacecraft observation of electron beam in reconnection region in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Persoon A (2009) A diffusive equilibrium model for the plasma density in Saturn's magnetosphere in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Bunce E (2008) Origin of Saturn's aurora: Simultaneous observations by Cassini and the Hubble Space Telescope in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Henderson P (2008) The relationship between j × B and ? · P e in the magnetotail plasma sheet: Cluster observations in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Khurana K (2009) Sources of rotational signals in Saturn's magnetosphere in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Wright A (2008) Downward current electron beam observed by Cluster and FAST in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Hobara Y (2008) Cluster observations of electrostatic solitary waves near the Earth's bow shock in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Lui A (2008) Near-Earth substorm features from multiple satellite observations in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Deng X (2009) Dynamics and waves near multiple magnetic null points in reconnection diffusion region in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Foullon C (2010) On the multispacecraft determination of periodic surface wave phase speeds and wavelengths in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Jackman C (2008) A multi-instrument view of tail reconnection at Saturn in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Clarke K (2010) Magnetospheric period oscillations of Saturn's bow shock in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Balan N. (2007) Response of the magnetosheath-cusp region to a coronal mass ejection in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Schippers P (2008) Multi-instrument analysis of electron populations in Saturn's magnetosphere in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Menietti J (2008) Analysis of plasma waves observed within local plasma injections seen in Saturn's magnetosphere in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Santolík O (2010) Wave-particle interactions in the equatorial source region of whistler-mode emissions in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Clarke K (2010) Magnetopause oscillations near the planetary period at Saturn: Occurrence, phase, and amplitude in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Whittaker I (2010) Venusian bow shock as seen by the ASPERA-4 ion instrument on Venus Express in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Rymer A (2008) Electron circulation in Saturn's magnetosphere in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Shen C (2008) Flattened current sheet and its evolution in substorms in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Rouillard A (2009) A solar storm observed from the Sun to Venus using the STEREO, Venus Express, and MESSENGER spacecraft in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Foullon C (2008) Evolution of Kelvin-Helmholtz activity on the dusk flank magnetopause in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Lui A (2007) Breakdown of the frozen-in condition in the Earth's magnetotail in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Asano Y (2010) Electron acceleration signatures in the magnetotail associated with substorms in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Asano Y (2008) Electron flat-top distributions around the magnetic reconnection region in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Ma Y (2009) Time-dependent global MHD simulations of Cassini T32 flyby: From magnetosphere to magnetosheath in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Volwerk M (2008) Magnetotail dipolarization and associated current systems observed by Cluster and Double Star in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Masters A (2008) An empirical model of Saturn's bow shock: Cassini observations of shock location and shape in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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McAndrews H (2008) Evidence for reconnection at Saturn's magnetopause in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Makarevich R (2009) Time evolution of the subauroral electric fields: A case study during a sequence of two substorms in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics

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Hill T (2008) Plasmoids in Saturn's magnetotail in Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics