Medieval Latin Dictionary

Lead Research Organisation: University of Oxford
Department Name: Classics Faculty

Abstract

The Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources is a unique work of historical reference, based upon the largest corpus of named authors and the largest archive of literary, archival, and epigraphic sources anywhere in Europe. It covers not only the usages of the Classical Latin and Late Latin periods (from the beginnings to AD 200 and 200-600), but the entire period of the Middle Ages: the 1100 years from the sixth century to the sixteenth. It records in the standard format of the Oxford English Dictionary and the Oxford Latin Dictionary head-words, etymologies, definitions, and quotations that illustrate usage, documenting a complete range from high literary to archival and even demotic registers, incorporating words borrowed from a uniquely wide variety of other languages / Greek, Semitic, Celtic, Germanic, and Romance. As the Dictionary often illustrates use in Latin of vernacular words hundreds of years before their recorded use in vernacular texts, the work is essential to the study of medieval and modern languages and literatures as well as the long history of Latin. Even before its completion the Dictionary has established itself as pre-eminent, with widely acknowledged usefulness to students of language, literature, history, philosophy, genealogy, music, art and architecture, numismatics, onomastics, topography, and to editors and translators of texts.

Its completion by 2011 by a combination of AHRC and Packard Humanities Institute funding will be an achievement of international importance. The Dictionary will be able to cover specific British vocabularies not dealt with in other editions. It will serve as primary and essential reference volume to the academy.
 
Description The DMLBS serves as the primary reference book for those who want access to the literary, diplomatic, and epigraphic monuments of Latin as written in the British Isles during the 1100 years from Gildas in the sixth century to Camden in the sixteenth. Any text or document written in that period, edited or unedited, will be made more accessible by the Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources. And since the resource is now available online in two versions, one of them free at the point of use, the dictionary can be used not just by specialised scholars but by anyone interested in the history and culture of Britain.
Exploitation Route The dictionary is primarily a tool which helps with the analysis and understanding of medieval Latin texts and documents of any kind.
Sectors Education,Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections

URL http://www.dmlbs.ox.ac.uk
 
Description John Fell Fund 1
Amount £53,112 (GBP)
Organisation University of Oxford 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 01/2010 
End 09/2011
 
Description John Fell Fund 2
Amount £53,250 (GBP)
Organisation University of Oxford 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 10/2011 
End 02/2014
 
Description Research grant for Humanities projects
Amount £53,250 (GBP)
Organisation University of Oxford 
Department John Fell Fund
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 10/2011 
End 02/2014
 
Title Free online version of the DMLBS on the Logeion platform 
Description Logeion is a platform at the University of Chicago which makes classical dictionaries available. It is non-commercial. 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2016 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact As yet, there is no noteable impact, but anyone who wants to use the dictionary for whatever purpose can now do so on their computer or handheld devices. 
URL http://logeion.uchicago.edu
 
Title XML data set of the whole dictionary 
Description This dataset, on of the promised outcomes of the grant, will be the basis for online versions of the dictionary which are currently in preparation. It represents the entirety of the printed dictionary with some revisions. The Oxford Research Archive entry is https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:b9608816-7ede-4f52-a2a4-e7bc8abd7788 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2012 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact The online dictionary has not yet been published, but when it is published, it will - in one of its incarnations - make the whole dictionary available as a resource that is free at the point of use. 
URL http://logeion.uchicago.edu
 
Description International Union of Academies 
Organisation International Academic Union
Country Belgium 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources has a number of sister projects in other European countries. The research teams meet infrequently to exchange information on methodology, notably with a view to digitisation, funding streams etc. Our project was progressing more quickly than some others due to it having a larger team of researchers and was therefore able share information on planning for digitisation etc.
Collaborator Contribution n/a
Impact Each project publishes their own dictionary. So while experience is shared, there are no shared outcomes.
 
Title Commercial online version with the DMLBS with Brepols Academic Publishers 
Description This is a commercial online version of the DMLBS, which Brepols Publishers offer in connection with their suite of dictionaries and which they link to other databases (e.g. of texts). The licence was granted by the British Academy, since the Academy is the copyright holder for the dictionary. 
IP Reference  
Protection Copyrighted (e.g. software)
Year Protection Granted 2015
Licensed Yes
Impact The dictionary is now available online to researchers in a wide range of fields (Classics, Medieval Studies, Modern Languages), usually via an institutional subscription. I take the opportunity to cross-refer to the lower-spec. but non-subscription-based version of the DMLBS with the Logeion platform at UChicago.
 
Description British Academy Press release and subsequent global media coverage. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The British Academy press release upon the completion of the dictionary gave rise to media coverage across the world.

The Senior Editor was asked to appear on BBC Breakfast and to introduce the project to the programme's audience.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2013,2014
URL http://dmlbs.wordpress.com