Transition Templates: Pathways to Net Zero

Lead Research Organisation: Bath Spa University
Department Name: Bath School of Design

Abstract

This project will use design skills and knowledge to create pathways for Net Zero and wider sustainability transitions in five sectors of the UK economy. Design researcher Dr. Joanna Boehnert of Loughborough School of Design and the Creative Arts will work with the service design agency Livework to set up a knowledge exchange process between sustainability scholars and systemic-service designers. Working within the Livework Sustainable Futures Lab, we will conduct participatory systems mapping and systemic-service design processes for socio-technological transitions in five sectors in the UK: household energy use; food; fashion; transport and institutional energy use. We will build capacities to envision, develop, and enact Net Zero proposals in each sector.

Livework is an independent strategic service design studio with offices in UK, Netherlands and Sao Paulo and a pioneer in service design. Dr. Joanna Boehnert is a design academic with a background in design for sustainability, the visual communication of complexity, systemic design, and responsible design. This project is based on their collective analysis that sustainable transitions are difficult to achieve within current design business models with single client customers. Sustainability transitions require systems-level forms of design. The Livework Sustainable Futures Labs aims to facilitate design innovation work at this level and bring outside organisations into this collaborative space. This project will significantly accelerate this direction while developing strategic design outcomes that can be used to facilitate systemic transitions in entire sectors.

A new Transition Template design process will be applied to envision low carbon models for the delivery of services and goods. The first step is synthesis mapping of existing work, expert and stakeholder consultation, and participatory system mapping. This process will inform the creation of transition templates and timelines for each sector. We will use the Transition Design theory of change to plot transition on different levels with systemic mapping practices to create large-scale visual templates displaying action plans on different stages and levels.

We will work with sustainability scientists, researchers and practitioners using new design practices to articulate and visualise their proposals. The transition templates and timelines can not only be used to guide action plans in each sector but also become a basis for development of evaluation systems to categorise levels and stages of transition. The work will seek to encourage best practice by creating classification systems to assess and communicate different levels and/or stages of transition. We will design outcomes to inform socio-technological transformation of entire sectors along with assessment communication systems to counter the deleterious impact of greenwashing.

The same process will be applied to each of five sectors in rotation. The mapping synthesis of existing literature along with a participatory system mapping and expert consultation process will inform the creation of the transition templates and timelines. We will use systemic design and service design approaches to map transition pathways and design assessment systems to identity, evaluate, categorise, and communicate levels of transition. The project will result in communication design outcomes (system maps, templates and timelines); reports (one for each sector and collected in a final report); and public engagement outcomes such as exhibition material (i.e. systems map as posters) and other learning resources. Design outcomes will all be freely available on the project website. We will also publish academic research (journal papers). Design outcomes will encourage best practice with classification systems to communicate different levels and stages of Net Zero and sustainability transition.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Title Transition Templates: Net Zero+ in Home Energy Ecosystems (visualisations and system maps) 
Description We have created images that illustrate various types of activity for net zero+ transitions including: domains, actors, models, types, adoptive cycles, landscape dynamics, intervention strategies, adaptive cycles, and more. This work is being used, tested, and refined before sharing publicly. 
Type Of Art Image 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact This work is still in development. We will publish the templates in a first iteration in late 2024. 
 
Description Design Ecologies Exercise: The Innovation Landscape Matrix
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Contribution to new or improved professional practice
 
Title Transition Templates: Net Zero in Home Energy Ecosystems v1 
Description We have developed a series of templates for net zero transitions. These tools have been developed initially for mapping net zero+ transitions in a home energy context. While some of these templates build on the work of other systemic-service design practitioners, at least three templates are entirely original. We are testing these templates with each rotation, applied to different sectors of the UK economy. These templates will be published and publicly available in late 2024. 
Type Of Material Improvements to research infrastructure 
Year Produced 2023 
Provided To Others? No  
Impact These work is still in development. We will publish the templates as a first iteration in 2024. 
 
Title Home Energy Ecosystem - Net Zero+ Actors 
Description A dataset of organisations working in decarbonising home energy ecosystems in the UK. 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2023 
Provided To Others? No  
Impact Datasets for each sector will published alongside new tools to facilitate transitions work. 
 
Description Co-chair of the Design Research Society Transition Track at DRS2024 and co-founder/convenor of the new DRS Transition Design SiG 
Organisation Eindhoven University of Technology
Country Netherlands 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution I participated in the development of a Designing for Transition track at the upcoming DRS2024 conference. As track chair I helped write the call for papers, served as reviewer of numerous papers, and helped decision making processes on accepting papers. As a group we also wrote a conversation proposal which we will host at DRS2024. This work support the launching of a new DRS Transition Design Special Interest Group in 2024.
Collaborator Contribution This work was led by Dr. Dan Lockton and Dr. Femke Coops. I worked with five other international co-chairs. I am the only UK based academic in this group. In total we collectively reviewed about 80 papers.
Impact So far the outputs are: 1) a call for paper, 2) the reviews of these papers, and 3) a conversation proposal. Design for transitions is a multi-disciplinary topic including design, environmental sciences, business studies, psychology, economics, and other disciplines.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Designing (for) Transitions and Transformations Track Chair at the Design Research Society 2024 Conference 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact I am a chair of the Designing (for) Transitions and Transformation: Imagination, Climate Futures, and Everyday Lives track at the Design Research Society's upcoming DRS 2024 BOSTON RESISTANCE, RECOVERY, REFLECTION, REIMAGINATION conference. This work involved substantial peer review, organising, and development of content for the upcoming conference. The work is aligned with the Transition Template: Pathways to Net Zero+ project as I have been developing the theory and practice of "designing for transitions" as part of this research project.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023,2024
URL https://www.drs2024.org/theme-tracks/#21
 
Description Designing Protopia Research Event, Bath Spa University, 23-24 November 2023 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an open day or visit at my research institution
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Third sector organisations
Results and Impact Eight people attended a two-day research event where we developed work in evaluation in sustainable and regenerative design. As part of this research event, Bath Spa University hosted three external academics, two colleagues from the Design Council, and the Head of School from the Centre for Alternative Technology (CAT). I organised an open event to present the work-in-progress to approximately 20 colleagues at the Bath Spa University. Four academics in the steering group made short presentations (one colleague travelled from Scotland and another from Newcastle for this event). The purpose of the event was to develop our work, plan a proposal, and establish new collaborations with external partners the Design Council and the CAT (Centre for Alternative Technologies). This work emerges from problems identified in the Transition Templates: Pathways to Net Zero+ research project.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
 
Description Transition Templates: Pathways to Net Zero+ on-line presentation at RSD12 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact An online presentation of our work at the RSD12 conference for the Relating Systems Thinking and Design community. Joanna Boehnert and Ben Reason presented our work so far with time for feedback and questions. The abstract is on the RSD12 website.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://rsdsymposium.org/transition-templates-net-zero/