Royal College of Music Performance Laboratory

Lead Research Organisation: Royal College of Music
Department Name: Research

Abstract

We are requesting support from the Creative Research Capability Fund to enable a major upgrade and expansion of the Royal College of Music's pioneering Performance Simulator facility into a comprehensive dual-strand Performance Laboratory. Launched in 2011, the Performance Simulator uses video simulation techniques to enable musicians to practise performing in real-world, dynamic performance conditions. The Simulator provides the foundations for world-leading research undertaken by the RCM's Centre for Performance Science and has been used as a training and development space by stakeholders across the creative and cultural economy.

In its current form, however, the Performance Simulator has been pushed to its limit in terms of capacity and technology. Its shortcomings - in size, accessibility and technological set-up - are now restricting growth for new research and further expansion for use by those working in parallel public performance domains. We envisage a programme of upgrade and expansion that will unleash the facility's full potential for industry use and research collaboration, both within and beyond the performing arts, and which will play a key role in developing our profile in commercialisation and IP.

Specifically, we are seeking [1] To create a new, much larger Performance Laboratory facility in the RCM's Performance Studio, a 110-capacity black-box fully-accessible studio space housed in the College's newly-completed extension; [2] To upgrade the existing Performance Simulator space to a parallel Performance Laboratory allowing for simultaneous operation with small and large performance groups; [3] To review, develop and install in both Laboratory spaces new simulation and performance capture software; and [4] To test and implement the expanded dual-site Performance Laboratory facility.

These advances will allow the RCM to expand its role in training musicians to meet the ever-changing demands of the UK's creative and cultural economy, foster pioneering research cutting across psychology, physiology, perception, kinematics, pedagogy and technology-enhanced experiential learning, and engage with performers from across the arts, business, sport, medicine, education and creative practices to reconsider how they prepare for and perform in their professions, all contributing to more productive and sustainable performance ecosystems.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Description We have designed, constructed, and launched a pair of world-leading Performance Laboratories within the Royal College of Music (RCM). Based on three-dimensional visual and acoustic scans of three of the RCM's distinctive performance venues, we recreated virtual performance spaces using the industry-leading Unreal Engine videogaming platform. We recorded the movements of a performance capture artist and voices of several actors to drive the behaviours of realistic audiences and interview/audition panels that are placed within these spaces, all controlled by a custom-built interface that lets us simulate real-world performance settings. In our large, flagship Laboratory space, this software output is projected onto three walls creating an immersive performance area. A newly-installed Meyer Constellation system allows us simultaneously to change and simulate the acoustic of the space to match the visual element (or be used in isolation), while a Steinway Spirio R concert grand piano can be used to record and play back performances given on the instrument. The visual simulations have been recreated in our smaller Laboratory space, suited for individual performance training, which also benefits from a state-of-the-art motion capture system for performance measurement. Eye tracking and physiological measurement hardware can be used across both spaces.
Exploitation Route The public launch of the Performance Laboratory in January 2024 has generated considerable interest in its use for performance training, research, and commercial hire. The facilities have been incorporated into performance training at the Royal College of Music (RCM), with plans for integration across the RCM's undergraduate and postgraduate programmes. Moreover, they have been hired commercially for performance training in fields beyond music, including sport and public speaking, with further interdisciplinary training programmes under development. The follow-on project, Royal College of Music Performance VR, is extending this work into the realms of virtual and augmented reality technologies.
Sectors Creative Economy

Education

Leisure Activities

including Sports

Recreation and Tourism

Culture

Heritage

Museums and Collections

URL https://www.rcm.ac.uk/research/projects/performancelaboratory/
 
Description The Royal College of Music Performance Laboratory has been demonstrated to key partners including the Football Association and United Nations Development Programme to foster ongoing partnerships and to develop new training programmes. The facilities have been used to introduce young musicians and general audiences to the concepts of performance under pressure and the effects of acoustics on performers and audiences. Results of the project have been communicated to the Prime Minister's Council for Science and Technology as an example of how investments within the arts and humanities sector can foster world-leading innovation and technology development. The spaces have been used for commercial hire, training international cohorts of businesspeople in public communication skills.
First Year Of Impact 2024
Sector Creative Economy,Education,Leisure Activities, including Sports, Recreation and Tourism,Culture, Heritage, Museums and Collections
Impact Types Cultural

Societal

Economic

Policy & public services

 
Description Integration into RCM academic modules
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Influenced training of practitioners or researchers
Impact Use of the simulator has allowed for more efficient training and development of musicians' public engagement skills, evidenced in the quality their presentations.
 
Description RCM Performance Laboratory Uplift
Amount £40,000 (GBP)
Organisation Arts & Humanities Research Council (AHRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 12/2023 
End 03/2024
 
Description RCM Performance Laboratory Uplift
Amount £7,828 (GBP)
Organisation Royal College of Music (RCM) 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 03/2024 
End 07/2024
 
Description RCM Performance Laboratory Uplift
Amount £27,000 (GBP)
Organisation Royal College of Music (RCM) 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 12/2023 
End 03/2024
 
Description RCM Performance Laboratory Uplift
Amount £8,000 (GBP)
Organisation Royal College of Music (RCM) 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 12/2023 
End 03/2024
 
Description RCM Performance Laboratory Uplift
Amount £10,732 (GBP)
Organisation Royal College of Music (RCM) 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 12/2023 
End 03/2024
 
Description Royal College of Music Performance VR
Amount £40,955 (GBP)
Funding ID AH/Y005775/1 
Organisation Arts & Humanities Research Council (AHRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 08/2023 
End 08/2024
 
Title Royal College of Music Performance Simulation Software 
Description A suite of software, based around the Unreal Engine, that allows for the real time simulation and control (via a custom interface) of virtual audiences and audition panels in realistic settings based on real-world or hypothetical venues. 
Type Of Technology Software 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact The software is facilitating the training of performers across domains in academic and commercialised settings, as well as driving research into ecologically valid performance practice within a controlled laboratory setting. 
 
Description Media Launch in National Newspaper 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact An exclusive interview was secured with Richard Morrison of The Times as part of the public debut of the completed RCM Performance Laboratory. An article was published on 23 January 2024 praising the new facility and leading to numerous follow-on pieces in other publications and high-profile inquiries for commercial development and media.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2024
URL https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/royal-college-of-music-stage-fright-ctrxrtht0
 
Description Royal College of Music Festival of Conducting 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The 2024 RCM Festival of Conducting on Sunday 18 February 2024 marked the public debut of the new RCM Performance Laboratory. Two workshops of approximately 60 attendees each (musicians, conductors, general public) observed the performance of a specially composed work taking advantage of the acoustic simulations of the room and enhanced by a visually simulated concert audience, then observed conductors using the space to rehearse the orchestra and its ability to adapt to the different acoustics. Animated discussion focussed on new avenues for creation, rehearsal, and performance by composers, conductors, and musicians.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2024
URL https://www.rcm.ac.uk/included/eventimages/programmes/Festival%20of%20Conducting%20Programme%202024....