Control of Launch and Recovery in Enhanced Sea-States: Part of the Launch and Recovery Co-Creation Initiative

Lead Research Organisation: Queen Mary University of London
Department Name: School of Engineering & Materials Scienc

Abstract

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Publications

10 25 50
 
Description Quiescent Period Prediction (QPP) was previously not viable as a real time sea going system due to excessive computational costs meant the time to perform a QPP estimate was longer than the prediction time. The technique described in M. Al-Ani, M. R. Belmont and J. Christmas, "Sea trial on deterministic sea waves prediction using wave-profiling radar", Ocean engineering. Vol. 207, July 2020, has reduced the computing time by an order of magnitude making real time sea going QPP viable for the first time. All our original research ambitions have been met (and in some cases exceeded). Specifically: 1. We have managed to achieve a large increase in the computational efficiency of the wave prediction scheme (as explained above) which is important for future implementations of such a system at sea. 2. The envisaged Model Predictive Control schemes have been tested in L&R simulation on a variety of ship models of differing fidelity. 3. The same Model Predictive Control technique have been applied to a different marine related problem and tank tested on floating devices over a range of realistic sea conditions. 4. A physical scale model of an L&R crane rig setup has been built, which when completed, will serve as a test-bed for hardware-in-the-loop simulations of the proposed system. This will progress the work to a higher technology readiness level.
Exploitation Route This technology has a wide range of civil and military marine applications, and also other offshore applications - for example wind energy generation. The maritime applications include launch and recovery of small vessels to motherships, recovery of autonomous vehicles from the ocean, landing on airborne manned and unmanned platforms on motherships, and transfer between ships at seas. It also has applications to offshore wind energy platforms to facilitate stabilization of the platform and platform inspection.
Sectors Aerospace

Defence and Marine

Energy

 
Description Quiescent Period Prediction (QPP) was previously not viable as a real time sea going system due to excessive computational costs meant the time to perform a QPP estimate was longer than the prediction time. Work arising from this grant has reduced the computing time by an order of magnitude making real time sea going QPP viable MOD have provided on-going support to the technology of (QPP) with multiple sea trials (including the flagship Queen Elizabeth). Most recently (2021) the Navy command initiated the first of a sequence of calls (TOF 383) to culminate in delivering a sea going QPP system. This was won by the Exeter Marine Dynamics group. Leonardo Helicopters commissioned a Roadmap to Market (value £45k) for a QPP based helicopter launch and recovery system. They have incorporated the recommended system into their primary flight simulator. Some control techniques are being applied to resolve wave energy converter control problems for commercial partners. Numerical simulations and experiments have demonstrated their efficacies.
First Year Of Impact 2020
Sector Aerospace, Defence and Marine,Energy
Impact Types Economic

 
Description Adaptive hierarchical model predictive control of wave energy converters
Amount £739,000 (GBP)
Organisation Wave Energy Scotland 
Sector Private
Country United Kingdom
Start 08/2017 
End 05/2021
 
Description Energy Catalyst Round 8: clean energy access, feasibility projects
Amount £252,218 (GBP)
Funding ID Application number: 86116 
Organisation Innovate UK 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 09/2021 
End 09/2022
 
Description Integrated wind-wave control of semi-submersible floating offshore wind turbine platforms (FOWT-Control)
Amount £384,521 (GBP)
Funding ID EP/W009684/1 
Organisation Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 06/2023 
End 03/2026
 
Description LiDAR Ship Trial
Amount £192,000 (GBP)
Funding ID LiDAR Ship Trial on RFA Tanker Tide Force. TOF 260, 
Organisation Ministry of Defence (MOD) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 01/2019 
End 12/2019
 
Description System-level Co-design and Control of Large Capacity Wave Energy Converters with Multiple PTOs
Amount £522,969 (GBP)
Funding ID EP/V040650/1 
Organisation Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 11/2021 
End 10/2022
 
Description Wohl Clean Growth Alliance Grants: 'Improved performance of onshore wave energy converters by control'
Amount £20,000 (GBP)
Organisation British Council 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 08/2021 
End 08/2022
 
Description Collaboration with project partner University of Exeter 
Organisation University of Exeter
Department College of Engineering, Mathematics & Physical Sciences
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The two teams respectively from Queen Mary University of London and University of Exeter have been closely collaborating on the project since it started, through meetings and regular teleconferences. We have been developing control strategies for the Launch and Recovery Systems.
Collaborator Contribution The Exeter University has been contributing to this project by providing dynamic model and contacting the industrial partners for real data and suggestions on the development of the software packages for the Launch & Recovery System.
Impact This collaboration is indispensable for the project considering its multi-disciplinary feature. The outcomes of the collaboration upto now is a hydrodynamic model of the Launch and Recovery System (from Exeter) and its control-oriented model (from Queen Mary). Research papers are under preparation and in submission.
Start Year 2018
 
Description Bernard Ferrier public lecture 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Undergraduate students
Results and Impact This was a public lecture providing an introduction to the lecturers specific area of research, recent successes and future directions
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019