Quantum Materials by Twistronics

Lead Research Organisation: University of Sheffield
Department Name: Physics and Astronomy

Abstract

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Publications

10 25 50
 
Description Bandstructure engineering using alloying is widely utilized for achieving optimized performance in modern semiconductor devices. While alloying has been studied in monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides, its application in van der Waals heterostructures built from atomically thin layers is largely unexplored. Here, heterobilayers made from monolayers of WSe2 (or MoSe2) and MoxW(1-x)Se2 alloy are fabricated and nontrivial tuning of the resultant bandstructure is observed as a function of concentration x. This evolution is monitored by measuring the energy of photoluminescence (PL) of the interlayer exciton (IX) composed of an electron and hole residing in different monolayers. In MoxW(1-x)Se2/WSe2, a strong IX energy shift of ˜100 meV is observed for x varied from 1 to 0.6. However, for x < 0.6 this shift saturates and the IX PL energy asymptotically approaches that of the indirect bandgap in bilayer WSe2. This observation is theoretically interpreted as the strong variation of the conduction band K valley for x > 0.6, with IX PL arising from the K - K transition, while for x < 0.6, the bandstructure hybridization becomes prevalent leading to the dominating momentum-indirect K - Q transition. This bandstructure hybridization is accompanied with strong modification of IX PL dynamics and nonlinear exciton properties. This work provides foundation for bandstructure engineering in van der Waals heterostructures highlighting the importance of hybridization effects and opening a way to devices with accurately tailored electronic properties.
Exploitation Route This is the first comprehensive study of bandstructure engineering in transition metal dichalcogenides heterostructures. The results will be applied to any device development in these materials.
Sectors Electronics

Energy

Other

URL https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/adma.202309644
 
Title Raw Data for: Spin-order-dependent magneto-elastic coupling in two dimensional antiferromagnetic MnPSe3 observed through Raman spectroscopy 
Description Layered antiferromagnetic materials have recently emerged as an intriguing subset of the two-dimensional family providing a highly accessible regime with prospects for layer-number-dependent magnetism. Furthermore, transition metal phosphorus trichalcogenides, MPX3 (M= transition metal; X= chalcogen) provide a platform on which to investigate fundamental interactions between magnetic and lattice degrees of freedom and further explore the developing fields of spintronics and magnonics. Here, we use a combination of temperature dependent Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory to explore magnetic-ordering-dependent interactions between the manganese spin degree of freedom and lattice vibrations of the non-magnetic sub-lattice via a Kramers-Anderson super-exchange pathway in both bulk, and few-layer, manganese phosphorus triselenide (MnPSe3). We observe a nonlinear temperature dependent shift of phonon modes predominantly associated with the non-magnetic sub-lattice, revealing their non-trivial spin-phonon coupling below the N'eel temperature at 74 K, allowing us to extract mode-specific spin-phonon coupling constants. 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2023 
Provided To Others? Yes  
URL https://orda.shef.ac.uk/articles/dataset/Raw_Data_for_Spin-order-dependent_magneto-elastic_coupling_...
 
Description Collaboration with the groups of Dr Yue Wang and Prof Thomas Krauss, University of York 
Organisation University of York
Department Department of Physics
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution University of Sheffield team came up with an idea of using layered materials for nano-photonic structures
Collaborator Contribution Dr Yue Wang helped establishing fabrication of photonic structures from transition metal dichalcogenide and other layered materials
Impact Multidisciplinary: physics from Sheffield and device fabrication from York Publication "Transition Metal Dichalcogenide Dimer Nanoantennas for Tailored Light-Matter Interactions", Panaiot G. Zotev*, Yue Wang*, Luca Sortino, Toby Severs Millard, Nic Mullin, Donato Conteduca, Mostafa Shagar, Armando Genco, Jamie K. Hobbs, Thomas F. Krauss, and Alexander I. Tartakovskii, ACS Nano 2022, 16, 4, 6493-6505, https://pubs.acs.org/doi/full/10.1021/acsnano.2c00802
Start Year 2020