Transformative Innovation in the Delivery of Assisted Living products and services (TIDAL)

Lead Research Organisation: University College London
Department Name: Computer Science

Abstract

TIDAL Mapping (WS1). Guided by our consultations with partners we will carry out a series of short focused projects. The first two will focus on the regulatory landscape for AT post-Brexit and will review successful translation of EPSRC-funded research into AT products and services. Three further short projects, focused on key barriers and enablers will be developed by the Network.

TIDAL community development (WS2) will establish the Network and maintain inclusive engagement. A major activity will be running the Annual Symposia and Doctoral Colloquium, with the first focussed on Responsible Engineering.

TIDAL Research (WS3). We fund up to eight research projects of up to £65k (aiming for 2 per theme) to interdisciplinary teams who have an excellent research hypothesis for solving a clear unmet need. There will be three steps of development: 1) an agenda setting workshop 2) targeted calls and a team building workshop (i.e. mini sandpit); 3) review and select proposals for funding. All research projects will have a business mentor and we will also support industry placements (2 months maximum) for academics, and encourage industry-funded placements into academia. Guided by initial consultations with partners we will begin the Network+ with three themes. 1) Responsible Engineering 2) Sensors and Data Science for Communication Aids 3) Design & Digital Manufacturing Systems (DMS) & Physical Devices. An additional theme will be added as TIDAL N+ grows.

WS4: Network Education & Dissemination (WS4) : The TIDAL project is led by Holloway, who co-leads the £19.8million AT2030 Programme (www.at2030.org) and the Global Disability Innovation Hub (GDI Hub) Academic Research Centre. These initiatives already have excellent networks for communication and dissemination and TIDAL will take advantage of these. Specific activities will include the development of policy notes based on the work in WS1-3, engagement with local innovators, colleges and schools through hackathons and GDI Hub Live events themed to TIDAL N+.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Description 1.1 Most significant achievements

• We have allocated all our feasibility funds, so we have achieved the most important aim of the 'Plus' element of a Network Plus.
• We consider our focus on supporting ECRs to be significant, because engaging the new generation of researchers in the aims of TIDAL is an important way that we can achieve longer term impacts: they will continue the work of the Network even after the project has ended. We have supported ECRs through two doctoral consortiums and through our feasibility funding: ECRs were particularly encouraged to apply, and one award was reserved for PhD-led applications only (with a sponsor to act as PI).


1.2 To what extent have objectives been achieved

TIDAL objectives are:
1. To map the innovation landscape, including analysis of barriers and drivers, case studies of success and EPSRC portfolio mapping
2. To develop and sustain the TIDAL community, driving best practices in inclusive network design wherever possible
3. To initiate small research projects and industry exchanges in community-agreed focus areas, focusing in the first instance on responsible engineering, sensors and data science, and digital manufacturing
4. To disseminate the results of the Network activities and develop a sustainable plan for TIDAL beyond the end of the Network

To what extent were award objectives met?

Achievements against objectives:

1. Objective 1 - To map the innovation landscape, including analysis of barriers and drivers, case studies of success and EPSRC portfolio mapping

We have undertaken five mapping projects:

Mapping project 1: Post Brexit Regulatory Review: The impact of Brexit on Assistive Technologies Evidence Brief.

This report has been published. It looks at the UK regulatory landscape for assistive technologies post-Brexit. The impact of Brexit on Assistive Technologies Evidence Brief. TIDAL Network+ Working Document March 2023.
It provides an overview and understanding of the available evidence on the regulatory landscape for assistive technologies (AT) in the UK in the post-Brexit context. When it left the EU, the UK entered a transitional phase, seeking to dampen the impact on businesses and to allow the UK and EU to agree on a future trading relationship. That transition period ended on the 31 December 2020, and since the 1 Januay 2021 the regulatory landscape in the UK has changed and is characterised as complex and fragmented. The UK regulatory framework for medical devices stems from a number of European Union (EU) directives. However, in the wake of Brexit, certain aspects of that framework are changing, as the EU makes regulatory advances, and the UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) put in place transitional plans, including amendments, while establishing the UK's new regime which will come into force in 2024.
The report starts by providing a brief legislative context regarding disability rights, assistance, and accessibility as well as trade and manufacturing in light of the UK leaving the EU's regulatory regime. This is followed by an overview of the regulations governing 'Digital Assistive Technologies'. The report finally examines the regulations governing the use of medical devices.

Mapping project 2: REF Review: A review of the translation of EPSRC-funded research into novel assistive technologies products and services

This report is currently being finalised. The aims of this study are to review the REF case studies published in 2022 referring to novel AT products and services, and to identify barriers and facilitators to the translation of academic research into products and services. As the TIDAL network is EPSRC-funded, the report also explores in more depth, the case studies which reported EPSRC funding to examine the role played by EPSRC funding in AT innovation.

Mapping project 3: Training needs analysis
This report is currently being finalised. It reports on a survey of the TIDAL community to identify training needs for those working in AT research, the extent to which those are being met, and where the gaps lie.

Mapping project 4: Lessons from the Malawi AT ecosystem
This report is currently being finalised. The aims of this report are to: assess the roles, technological and innovation capacity within MAP (Malawi Against Physical Disabilities) for developing and implementing next-generation AT; to identify major service providers with a specific emphasis on mobility APs that collaborate with MAP and their areas of specialisation; to identify learning lessons of value to the UK that will inform future research collaboration between Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) and the UK.
Mapping project 5: Enabling AT innovation.
This report is currently being finalised. The aim of this report is to identify the key factors that enable AT innovations to scale in the UK.

2. Objective 2 - To develop and sustain the TIDAL community, driving best practices in inclusive network design wherever possible

Developing and sustaining our community
• We have grown our network from 270 people at launch to 514
• In over 200 organisations
• Spanning UK, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Europe, and Australia.
• From universities, start-ups and established commercial companies, health and third sector organisations, and advocacy groups.
• Including early career researchers, established academics, clinicians, other practitioners, AT users, entrepreneurs and policy makers.
• Working in disciplines ranging from prosthetics to robotics to biomedical engineering; from AI to materials science to digital fabrication; and from public health to communications to product development.

Engaging our community through events:

1. Launch event
Our official launch event was on 26th January 2021 aimed at introducing the aims and purpose of TIDAL N+ to our community. We heard from a range of speakers giving different perspectives on the importance of the work of TIDAL N+.

Wendy Tindale OBE, Director of Innovation at Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, and Clinical Director of NIHR Devices for Dignity Healthcare Technology Co-operative (HTC), set out the challenges involved in identifying and meeting clinical needs for assistive technologies, and the urgent need to build a community that can work together to address these.

Susie Rogers, Director, Disability Advocate and Paralympic Gold medallist gave a personal perspective on the challenges faced in identifying and meeting user needs within the TIDAL space on a global scale. She emphasised the need for researchers, industry and third sector organisations to work together with users and a whole range of other stakeholders to meet these challenges.

Paul Fotheringham, Founder and CTO at biomedical start-up 3DLifePrints discussed the need for closer integration of researchers and industry from earliest stages to accelerate the translation of research into practical solutions for real world problems.

Chapal Khasnabis, Head of WHO's Access to Assistive Technology and Medical Devices Unit, picked up on the themes raised by Susie Rogers, to give an international perspective focusing on the need to work in cross-disciplinary teams with users and other key stakeholders such as purchasers and suppliers, in order to crack the problems relating to accessibility, usability and affordability that we continue to see with assistive technology in the UK and globally.

Watch our launch event on YouTube.

2. Workshops linked to funding calls

We held a number of workshops linked to our feasibility funding calls.

Workshop #1 Responsible Engineering

Held online on 27th April (agenda setting) and 28th April (collaboration) 2022
• 43 delegates
• From 21 institutions
• Plus 5 potential partner companies

Delegates said:
• 'The workshops were excellent, perfect mix of facts, examples and Q&A.'
• 'The workshop met the objectives very well.'
• 'I liked the overall structure and experience during the tasks in the webinar.'
• 'The workshop was structured well. The talks were interesting and the interactive part was very engaging.'

Watch our Responsible Engineering workshop on YouTube

Workshop #2: DMS (Digital Design and Manufacturing Systems) and Physical Devices

Held online 22nd June 2022 (agenda setting) and 23rd June 2022 (collaboration).
• 30 delegates
• From 16 institutions
• Plus 7 potential partner organisations including commercial companies and third sector organisations.

Delegates said:
• 'The online board and curated discussion around this and the relevance of certain themes which emerged was incredibly helpful when understanding the requirements of the call but also to help understand the broader challenges in the field of assistive devices.'
• 'A good and informative slide show, with all relevant details (about the funding call). The call for proposals was clearly aligned with the talks given and relevant stakeholders were present at the event.'
• 'This has given me great start in preparation.'

Watch our DMS workshop on YouTube

Workshop #3: Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids
Held in person on 27th October 2022 at Loughborough University London.
• 26 delegates
• From 12 institutions
• Plus 8 potential partner organisations including commercial companies, start-ups and third sector organisations.

Delegates said:
• 'I came as an industry contact and as a disabled end user-to make contacts in academia and hear your aims and objectives and I was very well served.'
• 'Very enlightening, the key talks and the networking was really good.'
• "A comprehensive introduction and thought provoking talks. Great opportunities for discussion and workshopping with other attendees.'
• 'I look forward to deepening our collaborations on products and projects.'

3. Doctoral colloquiums

• 2 doctoral colloquiums - September 2022 and March 2023
• 60 delegates - mainly PhD students plus a few ECRs
• 6 guest speakers giving academic, clinical and industry perspectives on AT and sharing their personal journeys
• 15 talks and round-table sessions presented by delegates

Aims: to give PhD students an opportunity to:
• Share experiences
• Give and receive peer support
• Network with others within and beyond their own field
• Practise presenting and get supportive feedback
• Gain insights into the PhD and post-PhD journey

Delegates said
• "I thought the event was great. The structure of the day made networking more natural and easier, and the guests invited to talk were great to listen to."
• "The talks organised were interesting, especially the talks regarding post-PhD (industry or academia)."
• "The opportunities to network and give/receive support were well facilitated with the speed-networking and delegate tables."
• "It was really great to meet other PhD's in the AT world, I am quite early on in my PhD so being able to hear about different experiences was really helpful."
• "The entire day was well planned, informative and fun, and I got a lot out of it as a result."
• "I really enjoyed the workshop and the collaborative atmosphere. I got a lot out of hearing what others are researching and it has given me a lot to think about in terms of my questions and approach to academia."
• "It was a really great day and inspired me a lot."


2. Objective 3 - To initiate small research projects and industry exchanges in community-agreed focus areas, focusing in the first instance on responsible engineering, sensors and data science, and digital manufacturing

One of our core aims is to co-ordinate, inspire and support underpinning research leading to the development of new technologies, and to services that harness advances in digital design, manufacturing and data analysis techniques.
We have allocated all our Plus funds, across 9 projects.
We have awarded around £60k to each of nine interdisciplinary teams who have an excellent research hypothesis for solving a clear unmet need relating to one of our research themes:
We have held 5 feasibility funding calls on:

1. Responsible Engineering
2. DMS (Digital Design and Manufacturing Systems) and Physical Devices
3. Sensors, data science and communication aids
4. An open call on any of the above themes
5. A call specifically aimed at PhD students and ECRs on any of the above themes

The aim is for each project to create a proof-of-concept that will enable the collaborators behind it to secure follow-on funding to develop their ideas further, and ultimately to create marketable solutions that address real, unmet AT-user needs.
Responsible Engineering projects
• 16 Expressions of Interest
• 8 full applications
• Ideas ranging from understanding and assessing abandonment, to improving the performance of prosthetics so that users actually want to use them.
Two projects selected for funding and were completed in autumn 2023.
An affordable and flexible prosthetic socket
Led by Dr Michael Berthaume of London SouthBank University
A project using co-design approaches and a team with expertise in design, sustainable economy, anthropology, mechanical engineering, and P&O (prosthetics and orthotics), to design a flexible, breathable prosthetic socket for use in low-resource settings. A flexible socket made from locally available, reusable resources would reduce waste, carbon emissions, and aid in prosthetic use.

A Person Based Approach to the Development of Upper Limb Prostheses
Led by Dr Benjamin Metcalfe from Bath University
A project to address the high abandonment rates for upper limb prosthesis due to the mismatch between user needs and device performance, by using an approach to technology development and evaluation that integrates the user as a key stakeholder into the research process, not just as a passive voice but as a true co-creator.

DMS and Physical Devices projects
• 14 Expressions of Interest
• 7 full applications
• Ideas ranging from automatic interpretation of full colour scans to reduce costs in the digital design of prostheses, to a methodology for embedding patient psychology and needs into a digital design and manufacturing process.
Five projects were selected for funding. Three finished in autumn 2023. Another will finish shortly at the end of March 2024. The final project will finished in early summer 2024.
Remote capture of patient data for bespoke socket design
Led by Dr Nicola Bailey of Bath University
A project to develop methodology to remotely capture patient data for a custom socket design. This will alleviate the burden of travel, reduce costs and minimise time scales, whilst providing maximum effective care and removing many barriers to improve prosthetic access.

Algorithmic design of functionally graded prosthetic liners
Led by Dr Ben Oldfrey of UCL
A project to develop new repairability or life-prolonging strategies for composite material structures enabled by additive manufacturing, which can replicate many advantageous structures found in biological tissues, but don't facilitate material recovery and standard sustainability strategies.

Bespoke entry-level Wheelchair Rugby chairs through Advanced Distributed Manufacturing
Led by Timothy Whitehead, Aston University.
Wheelchair rugby is a critical sport for people with disabilities to develop a sense of community, rehabilitate, and maintain an active lifestyle. However, in low-income countries, wheelchairs, especially sports chairs, are very expensive, and lack the bespoke customisation required for increased comfort and performance. This project will test a concept for a bespoke wheelchair which could be made using Additive Manufacturing, to overcome these issues.

Improving the efficiency of co-designing personalised assistive technology through utilising digital design and manufacturing systems
Led by Jonathan Howard, Swansea Bay University Health Board.
The goal of this project is to develop a blueprint for a digital design and manufacturing (DDM) clinical service. DDM will make the co-design process more time, cost and resource-efficient and support the sharing of designs with other clinicians and service users, helping to overcome associated barriers to AT use. This will increase the uptake of personalised AT production by clinicians, leading to improved AT designs and greater levels of patient empowerment.
Feasibility of a novel non-pneumatic wheelchair tyre with adaptive spoke technology
Led by Otis Wyatt, Staffordshire University
Manual wheelchairs are essential assistive technology devices for individuals with reduced mobility, yet existing literature highlights problems experienced by users such as musculoskeletal injuries, back pain, and pressure sores. This study explores whether the adoption of flexible-spoke non-pneumatic tyres (NPTs) can enhance the quality of life for wheelchair users by significantly improving comfort, propulsion efficiency, braking performance, and manoeuvrability while reducing the risk of injuries.

Sensors, Data and Communication Aids projects
• 19 Expressions of Interest
• 11 full applications
• Ideas ranging from smart prosthetic design to using AI in cochlea implants
2 projects were selected for funding. They will be finished shortly at the end of March 2024.
Physiological validation of a novel photonic biosensor
Led by Matthew Dyson, Newcastle University.
In this project, an engineer will collaborate with a clinical musculoskeletal specialist to test the characteristics of a low cost photonic sensor with potential applications in a variety of AT. This will include testing the performance of the sensor with different skin tones, which is very timely following the revelation during the Covid pandemic that pulse oximetry sensors often don't work with darker skin tones and may give false readings.

Towards improved communication of music via hearing aids and consumer devices exploiting wearable sensors
Led by Duncan Williams, Salford University
A project to address the poor performance of hearing aids for music. Speech dominates the development and fitting of hearing aids, yet music is a vital part of being human, bringing people together and improving health and wellbeing in many ways. The project will use feedback from wearable sensors to improve and individualise the reproduction of music.

Find out more about the projects we have funded.
Watch the videos from our researchers about their projects.


3. Objective 4 - To disseminate the results of the Network activities and develop a sustainable plan for TIDAL beyond the end of the Network

Webinar: current trends in AT Research
Held on 6th March 2023, showcasing the winning projects from our feasibility funding calls, how they will help to transform assistive technology, and contribute to our vision of innovative, sustainable and equitable assistive technologies; providing insights into where some of the latest lines of research inquiry are heading in relation to the TIDAL themes: AT-related Responsible Engineering; Digital Design and Manufacturing; and Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids.
• 205 people attended
• 76 from UK and the other from 39 countries spanning Europe, Asia, Africa, South and North America
• Representing 148 institutions
• Including academic, clinical, voluntary, advocacy, industry representatives

Watch the webinar on current trends in AT research.

In person event: Building a roadmap for Assistive Technology innovation
Held on Thursday 7th September 2023 from 1pm to 4.30pm at University of Salford (MediaCity)
Attended by 45 people

This was an in-person event aimed at anyone interested in interdisciplinary research relating to the development and improvement of assistive technologies:

The aim was to present the research to date carried out by the TIDAL N+ project, including progress on the feasibility projects funded, and the two completed TIDAL mapping projects, looking at the post-Brexit regulatory environment for AT manufacture in the UK, and insights from REF into what helps and what hinders AT research translation.

Three further mapping projects were outlined, including one on training needs and provision in AT, one on getting research into policy, and one on pathways to successful scaling of innovations: what is the 'secret sauce'? Finally, a roadmap for future AT innovation (which will synthesise relevant findings from other mapping projects).

Videos about feasibility projects
Each feasibility project team has been asked to produce a short video about their work - the need they are addressing, the engineering challenges, and how their research will help to overcome these
Exploitation Route Most significant achievements

• We have allocated all our feasibility funds, so we have achieved the most important aim of the 'Plus' element of a Network Plus.
• We consider our focus on supporting ECRs to be significant, because engaging the new generation of researchers in the aims of TIDAL is an important way that we can achieve longer term impacts: they will continue the work of the Network even after the project has ended. We have supported ECRs through two doctoral consortiums and through our feasibility funding: ECRs were particularly encouraged to apply, and one award was reserved for PhD-led applications only (with a sponsor to act as PI).


1.2 To what extent have objectives been achieved

TIDAL objectives are:
1. To map the innovation landscape, including analysis of barriers and drivers, case studies of success and EPSRC portfolio mapping
2. To develop and sustain the TIDAL community, driving best practices in inclusive network design wherever possible
3. To initiate small research projects and industry exchanges in community-agreed focus areas, focusing in the first instance on responsible engineering, sensors and data science, and digital manufacturing
4. To disseminate the results of the Network activities and develop a sustainable plan for TIDAL beyond the end of the Network

To what extent were award objectives met?

Achievements against objectives:

1. Objective 1 - To map the innovation landscape, including analysis of barriers and drivers, case studies of success and EPSRC portfolio mapping

We have undertaken five mapping projects:

Mapping project 1: Post Brexit Regulatory Review: The impact of Brexit on Assistive Technologies Evidence Brief.

This report has been published. It looks at the UK regulatory landscape for assistive technologies post-Brexit. The impact of Brexit on Assistive Technologies Evidence Brief. TIDAL Network+ Working Document March 2023.
It provides an overview and understanding of the available evidence on the regulatory landscape for assistive technologies (AT) in the UK in the post-Brexit context. When it left the EU, the UK entered a transitional phase, seeking to dampen the impact on businesses and to allow the UK and EU to agree on a future trading relationship. That transition period ended on the 31 December 2020, and since the 1 Januay 2021 the regulatory landscape in the UK has changed and is characterised as complex and fragmented. The UK regulatory framework for medical devices stems from a number of European Union (EU) directives. However, in the wake of Brexit, certain aspects of that framework are changing, as the EU makes regulatory advances, and the UK's Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) put in place transitional plans, including amendments, while establishing the UK's new regime which will come into force in 2024.
The report starts by providing a brief legislative context regarding disability rights, assistance, and accessibility as well as trade and manufacturing in light of the UK leaving the EU's regulatory regime. This is followed by an overview of the regulations governing 'Digital Assistive Technologies'. The report finally examines the regulations governing the use of medical devices.

Mapping project 2: REF Review: A review of the translation of EPSRC-funded research into novel assistive technologies products and services

This report is currently being finalised. The aims of this study are to review the REF case studies published in 2022 referring to novel AT products and services, and to identify barriers and facilitators to the translation of academic research into products and services. As the TIDAL network is EPSRC-funded, the report also explores in more depth, the case studies which reported EPSRC funding to examine the role played by EPSRC funding in AT innovation.

Mapping project 3: Training needs analysis
This report is currently being finalised. It reports on a survey of the TIDAL community to identify training needs for those working in AT research, the extent to which those are being met, and where the gaps lie.

Mapping project 4: Lessons from the Malawi AT ecosystem
This report is currently being finalised. The aims of this report are to: assess the roles, technological and innovation capacity within MAP (Malawi Against Physical Disabilities) for developing and implementing next-generation AT; to identify major service providers with a specific emphasis on mobility APs that collaborate with MAP and their areas of specialisation; to identify learning lessons of value to the UK that will inform future research collaboration between Low and Middle-Income Countries (LMICs) and the UK.
Mapping project 5: Enabling AT innovation.
This report is currently being finalised. The aim of this report is to identify the key factors that enable AT innovations to scale in the UK.

2. Objective 2 - To develop and sustain the TIDAL community, driving best practices in inclusive network design wherever possible

Developing and sustaining our community
• We have grown our network from 270 people at launch to 514
• In over 200 organisations
• Spanning UK, Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Europe, and Australia.
• From universities, start-ups and established commercial companies, health and third sector organisations, and advocacy groups.
• Including early career researchers, established academics, clinicians, other practitioners, AT users, entrepreneurs and policy makers.
• Working in disciplines ranging from prosthetics to robotics to biomedical engineering; from AI to materials science to digital fabrication; and from public health to communications to product development.

Engaging our community through events:

1. Launch event
Our official launch event was on 26th January 2021 aimed at introducing the aims and purpose of TIDAL N+ to our community. We heard from a range of speakers giving different perspectives on the importance of the work of TIDAL N+.

Wendy Tindale OBE, Director of Innovation at Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, and Clinical Director of NIHR Devices for Dignity Healthcare Technology Co-operative (HTC), set out the challenges involved in identifying and meeting clinical needs for assistive technologies, and the urgent need to build a community that can work together to address these.

Susie Rogers, Director, Disability Advocate and Paralympic Gold medallist gave a personal perspective on the challenges faced in identifying and meeting user needs within the TIDAL space on a global scale. She emphasised the need for researchers, industry and third sector organisations to work together with users and a whole range of other stakeholders to meet these challenges.

Paul Fotheringham, Founder and CTO at biomedical start-up 3DLifePrints discussed the need for closer integration of researchers and industry from earliest stages to accelerate the translation of research into practical solutions for real world problems.

Chapal Khasnabis, Head of WHO's Access to Assistive Technology and Medical Devices Unit, picked up on the themes raised by Susie Rogers, to give an international perspective focusing on the need to work in cross-disciplinary teams with users and other key stakeholders such as purchasers and suppliers, in order to crack the problems relating to accessibility, usability and affordability that we continue to see with assistive technology in the UK and globally.

Watch our launch event on YouTube.

2. Workshops linked to funding calls

We held a number of workshops linked to our feasibility funding calls.

Workshop #1 Responsible Engineering

Held online on 27th April (agenda setting) and 28th April (collaboration) 2022
• 43 delegates
• From 21 institutions
• Plus 5 potential partner companies

Delegates said:
• 'The workshops were excellent, perfect mix of facts, examples and Q&A.'
• 'The workshop met the objectives very well.'
• 'I liked the overall structure and experience during the tasks in the webinar.'
• 'The workshop was structured well. The talks were interesting and the interactive part was very engaging.'

Watch our Responsible Engineering workshop on YouTube

Workshop #2: DMS (Digital Design and Manufacturing Systems) and Physical Devices

Held online 22nd June 2022 (agenda setting) and 23rd June 2022 (collaboration).
• 30 delegates
• From 16 institutions
• Plus 7 potential partner organisations including commercial companies and third sector organisations.

Delegates said:
• 'The online board and curated discussion around this and the relevance of certain themes which emerged was incredibly helpful when understanding the requirements of the call but also to help understand the broader challenges in the field of assistive devices.'
• 'A good and informative slide show, with all relevant details (about the funding call). The call for proposals was clearly aligned with the talks given and relevant stakeholders were present at the event.'
• 'This has given me great start in preparation.'

Watch our DMS workshop on YouTube

Workshop #3: Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids
Held in person on 27th October 2022 at Loughborough University London.
• 26 delegates
• From 12 institutions
• Plus 8 potential partner organisations including commercial companies, start-ups and third sector organisations.

Delegates said:
• 'I came as an industry contact and as a disabled end user-to make contacts in academia and hear your aims and objectives and I was very well served.'
• 'Very enlightening, the key talks and the networking was really good.'
• "A comprehensive introduction and thought provoking talks. Great opportunities for discussion and workshopping with other attendees.'
• 'I look forward to deepening our collaborations on products and projects.'

3. Doctoral colloquiums

• 2 doctoral colloquiums - September 2022 and March 2023
• 60 delegates - mainly PhD students plus a few ECRs
• 6 guest speakers giving academic, clinical and industry perspectives on AT and sharing their personal journeys
• 15 talks and round-table sessions presented by delegates

Aims: to give PhD students an opportunity to:
• Share experiences
• Give and receive peer support
• Network with others within and beyond their own field
• Practise presenting and get supportive feedback
• Gain insights into the PhD and post-PhD journey

Delegates said
• "I thought the event was great. The structure of the day made networking more natural and easier, and the guests invited to talk were great to listen to."
• "The talks organised were interesting, especially the talks regarding post-PhD (industry or academia)."
• "The opportunities to network and give/receive support were well facilitated with the speed-networking and delegate tables."
• "It was really great to meet other PhD's in the AT world, I am quite early on in my PhD so being able to hear about different experiences was really helpful."
• "The entire day was well planned, informative and fun, and I got a lot out of it as a result."
• "I really enjoyed the workshop and the collaborative atmosphere. I got a lot out of hearing what others are researching and it has given me a lot to think about in terms of my questions and approach to academia."
• "It was a really great day and inspired me a lot."


2. Objective 3 - To initiate small research projects and industry exchanges in community-agreed focus areas, focusing in the first instance on responsible engineering, sensors and data science, and digital manufacturing

One of our core aims is to co-ordinate, inspire and support underpinning research leading to the development of new technologies, and to services that harness advances in digital design, manufacturing and data analysis techniques.
We have allocated all our Plus funds, across 9 projects.
We have awarded around £60k to each of nine interdisciplinary teams who have an excellent research hypothesis for solving a clear unmet need relating to one of our research themes:
We have held 5 feasibility funding calls on:

1. Responsible Engineering
2. DMS (Digital Design and Manufacturing Systems) and Physical Devices
3. Sensors, data science and communication aids
4. An open call on any of the above themes
5. A call specifically aimed at PhD students and ECRs on any of the above themes

The aim is for each project to create a proof-of-concept that will enable the collaborators behind it to secure follow-on funding to develop their ideas further, and ultimately to create marketable solutions that address real, unmet AT-user needs.
Responsible Engineering projects
• 16 Expressions of Interest
• 8 full applications
• Ideas ranging from understanding and assessing abandonment, to improving the performance of prosthetics so that users actually want to use them.
Two projects selected for funding and were completed in autumn 2023.
An affordable and flexible prosthetic socket
Led by Dr Michael Berthaume of London SouthBank University
A project using co-design approaches and a team with expertise in design, sustainable economy, anthropology, mechanical engineering, and P&O (prosthetics and orthotics), to design a flexible, breathable prosthetic socket for use in low-resource settings. A flexible socket made from locally available, reusable resources would reduce waste, carbon emissions, and aid in prosthetic use.

A Person Based Approach to the Development of Upper Limb Prostheses
Led by Dr Benjamin Metcalfe from Bath University
A project to address the high abandonment rates for upper limb prosthesis due to the mismatch between user needs and device performance, by using an approach to technology development and evaluation that integrates the user as a key stakeholder into the research process, not just as a passive voice but as a true co-creator.

DMS and Physical Devices projects
• 14 Expressions of Interest
• 7 full applications
• Ideas ranging from automatic interpretation of full colour scans to reduce costs in the digital design of prostheses, to a methodology for embedding patient psychology and needs into a digital design and manufacturing process.
Five projects were selected for funding. Three finished in autumn 2023. Another will finish shortly at the end of March 2024. The final project will finished in early summer 2024.
Remote capture of patient data for bespoke socket design
Led by Dr Nicola Bailey of Bath University
A project to develop methodology to remotely capture patient data for a custom socket design. This will alleviate the burden of travel, reduce costs and minimise time scales, whilst providing maximum effective care and removing many barriers to improve prosthetic access.

Algorithmic design of functionally graded prosthetic liners
Led by Dr Ben Oldfrey of UCL
A project to develop new repairability or life-prolonging strategies for composite material structures enabled by additive manufacturing, which can replicate many advantageous structures found in biological tissues, but don't facilitate material recovery and standard sustainability strategies.

Bespoke entry-level Wheelchair Rugby chairs through Advanced Distributed Manufacturing
Led by Timothy Whitehead, Aston University.
Wheelchair rugby is a critical sport for people with disabilities to develop a sense of community, rehabilitate, and maintain an active lifestyle. However, in low-income countries, wheelchairs, especially sports chairs, are very expensive, and lack the bespoke customisation required for increased comfort and performance. This project will test a concept for a bespoke wheelchair which could be made using Additive Manufacturing, to overcome these issues.

Improving the efficiency of co-designing personalised assistive technology through utilising digital design and manufacturing systems
Led by Jonathan Howard, Swansea Bay University Health Board.
The goal of this project is to develop a blueprint for a digital design and manufacturing (DDM) clinical service. DDM will make the co-design process more time, cost and resource-efficient and support the sharing of designs with other clinicians and service users, helping to overcome associated barriers to AT use. This will increase the uptake of personalised AT production by clinicians, leading to improved AT designs and greater levels of patient empowerment.
Feasibility of a novel non-pneumatic wheelchair tyre with adaptive spoke technology
Led by Otis Wyatt, Staffordshire University
Manual wheelchairs are essential assistive technology devices for individuals with reduced mobility, yet existing literature highlights problems experienced by users such as musculoskeletal injuries, back pain, and pressure sores. This study explores whether the adoption of flexible-spoke non-pneumatic tyres (NPTs) can enhance the quality of life for wheelchair users by significantly improving comfort, propulsion efficiency, braking performance, and manoeuvrability while reducing the risk of injuries.

Sensors, Data and Communication Aids projects
• 19 Expressions of Interest
• 11 full applications
• Ideas ranging from smart prosthetic design to using AI in cochlea implants
2 projects were selected for funding. They will be finished shortly at the end of March 2024.
Physiological validation of a novel photonic biosensor
Led by Matthew Dyson, Newcastle University.
In this project, an engineer will collaborate with a clinical musculoskeletal specialist to test the characteristics of a low cost photonic sensor with potential applications in a variety of AT. This will include testing the performance of the sensor with different skin tones, which is very timely following the revelation during the Covid pandemic that pulse oximetry sensors often don't work with darker skin tones and may give false readings.

Towards improved communication of music via hearing aids and consumer devices exploiting wearable sensors
Led by Duncan Williams, Salford University
A project to address the poor performance of hearing aids for music. Speech dominates the development and fitting of hearing aids, yet music is a vital part of being human, bringing people together and improving health and wellbeing in many ways. The project will use feedback from wearable sensors to improve and individualise the reproduction of music.

Find out more about the projects we have funded.
Watch the videos from our researchers about their projects.


3. Objective 4 - To disseminate the results of the Network activities and develop a sustainable plan for TIDAL beyond the end of the Network

Webinar: current trends in AT Research
Held on 6th March 2023, showcasing the winning projects from our feasibility funding calls, how they will help to transform assistive technology, and contribute to our vision of innovative, sustainable and equitable assistive technologies; providing insights into where some of the latest lines of research inquiry are heading in relation to the TIDAL themes: AT-related Responsible Engineering; Digital Design and Manufacturing; and Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids.
• 205 people attended
• 76 from UK and the other from 39 countries spanning Europe, Asia, Africa, South and North America
• Representing 148 institutions
• Including academic, clinical, voluntary, advocacy, industry representatives

Watch the webinar on current trends in AT research.

In person event: Building a roadmap for Assistive Technology innovation
Held on Thursday 7th September 2023 from 1pm to 4.30pm at University of Salford (MediaCity)
Attended by 45 people

This was an in-person event aimed at anyone interested in interdisciplinary research relating to the development and improvement of assistive technologies:

The aim was to present the research to date carried out by the TIDAL N+ project, including progress on the feasibility projects funded, and the two completed TIDAL mapping projects, looking at the post-Brexit regulatory environment for AT manufacture in the UK, and insights from REF into what helps and what hinders AT research translation.

Three further mapping projects were outlined, including one on training needs and provision in AT, one on getting research into policy, and one on pathways to successful scaling of innovations: what is the 'secret sauce'? Finally, a roadmap for future AT innovation (which will synthesise relevant findings from other mapping projects).

Videos about feasibility projects
Each feasibility project team has been asked to produce a short video about their work - the need they are addressing, the engineering challenges, and how their research will help to overcome these. Most of these videos have now been delivered and are disseminated via our website.
Sectors Healthcare

URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/progress-report-april-2023
 
Description A Person Based Approach to the Development of Upper Limb Prostheses 
Organisation University of Bath
Department School of Health Bath
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the ressponsible engineering theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the ressponsible engineering theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact No putputs yet. Outpust expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2022
 
Description Algorithmic design of functionally graded prosthetic liners 
Organisation University College London
Department UCL Interaction Centre
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact No outputs yet. Outpust expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2023
 
Description An affordable and flexible prosthetic socket 
Organisation London South Bank University
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the ressponsible engineering theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the ressponsible engineering theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact Expected outputs are academic publications and a funding prooposal to EPSRC.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Bespoke entry-level Wheelchair Rugby chairs through Advanced Distributed Manufacturing 
Organisation Aston University
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact No outputs yet. Outpust expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Feasibility of a novel non-pneumatic wheelchair tyre with adaptive spoke technology 
Organisation Staffordshire University
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. The funding call was aimed at final year PhD students. We held a workshop to provide training in writing grant applications and help applicants understand how to navigate the internal approvals processes in their organisations. We also provided mentoring support for applicants during the period when they were writing their proposals. We provided funding of £58,966.25 (awarded at 80% equivalent to c£47k) to the successful applicant. We provided ongoing mentoring support to the successful applicant during the project.
Collaborator Contribution Our partners at Salford, Loughborough, Strathclyde and NTU participated in the workshop, mentoring and application review process.
Impact No outputs yet. Outputs expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Feasibility of a novel non-pneumatic wheelchair tyre with adaptive spoke technology 
Organisation Staffordshire University
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Feasibility funding of £47,173 (80% value). Mentoring support.
Collaborator Contribution Feasibility study to explore whether the adoption of flexible-spoke non-pneumatic tyres (NPTs) can enhance the quality of life for wheelchair users by significantly improving comfort, propulsion efficiency, braking performance, and manoeuvrability while reducing the risk of injuries: Manual wheelchairs are essential assistive technology devices for individuals with reduced mobility, yet research focused on optimising their performance remains scarce. Existing literature highlights problems such as musculoskeletal injuries, back pain, and pressure sores associated with manual wheelchair use. These issues may arise due to current wheelchairs being unable to maximise user comfort, and ease of movement. To address these challenges, this feasibility study proposes implementing Non-Pneumatic Tyres (NPTs) with flexible spoke designs. These tyres are puncture proof, do not require pressure maintenance, and rely on deformable spokes to absorb impacts. The research question driving this study is whether the adoption of flexible-spoke NPTs can enhance the quality of life for wheelchair users by significantly improving comfort, propulsion efficiency, braking performance, and manoeuvrability while reducing the risk of injuries. To achieve this, the project will combine computational finite element modelling, statistical modelling, additive manufacturing, and mechanical testing. By designing unique spoke geometries with tuneable mechanical behaviour, these tyres can adapt to different loading conditions relative to wheelchair everyday tasks and can be tuned to account for the needs of specific individual users. This in turn should allow for unmatched levels of comfort, manoeuvrability, and efficiency that is currently unavailable in conventional wheelchairs. Manufacturing and testing of tyre prototypes, and input from wheelchair users in a Patient and Public Involvement and Engagement (PPIE) groups will validate the proposed NPT technology and methods, ensuring their applicability, acceptability, and desirability. The novelty of this project lies in its groundbreaking approach, as NPTs with flexible-spoke structures have never been used on any type of wheelchair before. Beyond manual everyday wheelchairs, this project's success could unlock opportunities for exploring wheelchair applications in sports and electric wheelchairs, expanding the scope of its impact even further.
Impact Multidisciplinary: Mechanics of Materials, Computational Mechanics, and Biomechanics Mechanical engineering Assistive technology Human performance Solid mechanics, applied mathematics, mechanical engineering Project not finished so no outputs yet.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Improving the efficiency of co-designing personalised assistive technology through utilising digital design and manufacturing systems. 
Organisation Swansea Bay University Health Board
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact No outputs yet. Outpust expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Physiological validation of a novel photonic biosensor 
Organisation Newcastle University
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the data and sensors theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the data and sensors theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact No outputs yet. Outpust expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Remote capture of patient data for bespoke socket design 
Organisation University of Bath
Department School of Health Bath
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact No outputs yet. Outpust expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2022
 
Description Towards improved communication of music via hearing aids and consumer devices exploiting wearable sensors 
Organisation University of Salford
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution The project is funded under the data and sensors theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Collaborator Contribution The project is funded under the DMS theme of TIDAL N+. We held a workshop and answered follow on enquiries helping people understand for example finaince approavl patways in their institutions which we turned into an FAQ.
Impact No outputs yet. Outpust expected: academic papers, public engagement and grant proposal.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Building a roadmap for AT innovation - in person event 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Building a roadmap for Assistive Technology innovation
Thursday 7th September 2023 from 1pm to 4.30pm at University of Salford (MediaCity)
Attended by 45 people

This was an in-person event aimed at anyone interested in interdisciplinary research relating to the development and improvement of assistive technologies:
• Academic researchers, including students and PhD candidates, in disciplines including engineering, biomechanical engineering, materials science, data science, sensors, AI, health tech who are working in the field of assistive technologies such as prosthetics and orthotics, hearing aids, visual aids, mobility devices such as wheelchairs, medical devices, digital accessibility and other digital AT.
• Clinicians, Allied Health Professionals and others in the health sector working with disabled people / AT users / health technologies and/or with an interest in the above
• Researchers, product designers, manufacturers in AT industry
• AT users and advocates
The aim was to present the research to date carried out by the TIDAL N+ project, including progress on the feasibility projects funded, and the two completed TIDAL mapping projects, looking at the post-Brexit regulatory environment for AT manufacture in the UK, and insights from REF into what helps and what hinders AT research translation.
Three further mapping projects were outlined, including one on training needs and provision in AT, one on getting research into policy, and one on pathways to successful scaling of innovations: what is the 'secret sauce'? Finally, a roadmap for future AT innovation (which will synthesise relevant findings from other mapping projects).
The vent was supported in kind by Health Innovation Manchester who helped promote the event.
Agenda

1.00 to 1.45 Networking Lunch
1.45 to 2.05 Welcome and Intro to TIDAL (Prof Los Kenney)
• TIDAL aims
• Research themes & funding calls
• Developing a roadmap for future assistive technology (AT) Innovation through the TIDAL 'mapping' projects
2.05 to 3.05 Transforming assistive technology (TIDAL lead researchers)
• An introduction from the lead researchers whose feasibility projects have been funded by TIDAL, and how they will help to transform AT
• Insights into where some of the latest lines of research inquiry are heading in the fields of AT-related Responsible Engineering; Digital Design and Manufacturing; Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids:

• Dr Michael Berthaume - LSBU/Kings College London - An affordable and flexible prosthetic socket
• Leen Jabban - Bath University - A Person Based Approach to the Development of Upper Limb Prostheses
• Dr Elena Seminati for Dr Nicola Bailey - Bath University/Kings College London - Remote capture of patient data for bespoke socket design
• Dr Elze Porte - UCL - Algorithmic design of functionally graded prosthetic liners
• Dr Timothy Whitehead - Aston University - Bespoke entry-level Wheelchair Rugby chairs through Advanced Distributed Manufacturing (video presentation)
• Otis Wyatt - Staffordshire University - Feasibility of a novel non-pneumatic wheelchair tyre with adaptive spoke technology
• Jonathan Howard - Swansea Bay University Health Board - Improving the efficiency of co-designing personalised assistive technology through utilising digital design and manufacturing systems
• Dr Duncan Williams - Salford University - Exploiting wearable sensors for improved communication of music via hearing aids and consumer devices
• Dr Matthew Dyson - Newcastle University - Physiological validation of a novel photonic biosensor

3.05 to 3.30 The post-Brexit regulatory environment for Assistive Technology (Prof Cathy Holloway on behalf of Cynthia Vindrola, RREAL Lab)
• In the wake of Brexit, the regulatory framework for assistive technologies in the UK is changing, and a new regime will come into place in 2024. What are the implications for manufacturing of AT in the UK, in particular for digital AT and medical devices?
3.30 to 3.45 Comfort break and refreshments (15 mins)
3.45 to 4.10 A review of AT Research impact. What helps and what hinders the translation of academic research into new assistive technology products and services? (Prof Los Kenney / Niamh Gill)
• Findings from a review of Assistive Technology research impact, with insights from case studies identifying barriers and facilitators.
4.10 Closing remarks (Prof Los Kenney)
4.15 CLOSE
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/events/2023/sep/building-roadmap-assistive-technology-inn...
 
Description Doctoral Colloquium 2022 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact First Doctoral Colloquium was held 13th September 2022 in London. Attended by 23 PhD students from 11 different universities.  Guest presentations from Jonathan Howard, Swansea University / Swansea Bay University Health Board and Alixandra Chadwell, Salford University + 4 delegates presented their research.

Feedback from event:
'Very informative speakers, detailing their PhD journey.'

'Very good insight into the PhD and post-PhD journey. Good coverage of different AT and different fields of expertise.

''Good opportunity for people to present. I am not part of a big research group so I benefited from learning from each other and especially post-PhD planning and experiences.'

'Good insight into one journey post phd.'
'I think everything was achieved aside from the industry perspective (speaker couldn't attend at last minute), which will hopefully be filled in at a later stage.'

'Excellent'

'A well organised event, the format of the day allowed for everyone to mingle well and to make new contacts. Presentations were interesting and engaging and it was excellent to hear from speakers who had been through or currently engaged in their PHD's. Especially great to share the ups and downs as well as tips and advice.'

'Really excellent event and I got a lot out of it. Thank you for organising and hope these continue in the future.'

'Thanks for an enjoyable day!'

'Thank you for the opportunities'
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/doctoral-colloquium-2022
 
Description Doctoral Colloquium 2023 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact TIDAL N+ held their Doctoral Colloquium 2023 on Thursday 23rd March 2023 at Loughborough London, Here East, Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park, London.

The event was attended by 35 students, all UK-based PhD students representing a diverse range of nationalities (so in that sense the reach was international), and studying for a range of different AT-related PhD topics.

Aims of the Doctoral Colloquium
• Connect PhD students with an interest in AT with one another, and with research and ideas in the field
• Share experiences
• Peer support
• Networking
• Practise presenting and get supportive feedback
• Insights into the PhD and post-PhD journey from our guest speakers, who will give informal presentations about their own journeys from PhD to where they are now

The agenda included:
Speed networking between delegates
Delegate presentations. 10 delegates had the opportunity to
• Present some of their work and get feedback on their presentation
• Share and discuss any particular research challenges they may be experiencing and ask for input from the group
• Share ideas and plans and ask for contacts and connections who may be able to help or advise
Guest speaker presentations:
George Kayanga
George is a Doctoral Researcher at Loughborough University London, Department for Design Innovation, focusing on Innovation and Public Policy within Assistive Technology Ecosystems in Africa. Before joining Loughborough University, he was a Communication and Project Management Specialist and has over 20 years of experience working with various NGOs at national, regional, and international levels. He will be talking about his experiences of research and practice in the field.
Marisa Sargant
Marisa completed her MSc in Biomedical Engineering at the University of Strathclyde in 2017, before continuing her academic career within the area of rehabilitation engineering. Her main area of interest is prosthetics with a particular focus on lower-limb amputees and soft tissue health. As part of a multi-disciplinary research group, she is currently working towards the evaluation of the limb's response to loading by combining anatomical, physiological, and biomechanical know-how and techniques on various organisational levels, from cells over tissues through to the entire limb. Marisa will be sharing her experiences as a PhD candidate.
Tigmanshu Bhatnagar
Tigmanshu is a product designer, currently a PhD student at the Global Disability Innovation Hub and the UCL Interaction Centre. His interest lies in designing and developing effective products and technologies with people with disabilities. His PhD thesis focuses on haptic displays for sensory substitution. He will be talking about his experiences as a PhD student, which over the last year have included developing a refreshable braille and graphical display interface for blind and partially sighted people, and supporting multiple modules of the Disability Design and Innovation Masters programme at UCL.
Rhys Williams
Rhys works for Meta (Facebook) as a Senior UX Researcher, exploring how to improve existing products, and avenues for new product development and innovation. Before joining Meta, he was Head of Innovation Insights at GDI Hub and taught product development on the MSc Entrepreneurship at UCL's School of Management. His PhD research investigated the user experience of lower-limb prosthetics using mixed methods to comprehensively explore the reality of life with a prosthetic. He will be talking about his personal journey and experiences of moving from academia into industry.

Feedback:
Delegate feedback was very positive.

The event scores an overall rating of 4.5 / 5

All respondents said they would attend another TIDAL event

Comments from delegates:

• I thought the event was great. The structure of the day made networking more natural and easier, and the guests invited to talk were great to listen to.

• The talks organised were interesting, especially the talks regarding post-PhD (industry or academia), and the vast amount of time given in the day for networking was very useful for talking to other PhD students about their projects

• The class-wide presentations went better. I think shorter allotted times could benefit even more the flowing of the morning/early afternoon. 25 minutes long+QA. The material was interesting and kept me focused. I'd talk more about tangible products that come out from research rather than coding related or life-lessons. especially the latters are absolutely fine and needed, but to keep the audience interested they should be kept to a digestable amount.

• The opportunities to network and give/receive support were well facilitated with the speednetworking and delegate tables. It was good to sandwich these with presentations in the middle to avoid fatigue/burnout and for us to think of questions following the presentations. Insights into the PhD/post-PhD journey from the speakers worked really well, this was a great opportunity that is not always available and the size of the group made it feel comfortable.
• It was a fantastic event, especially for early-career researchers like me. I got a great idea about how different students' PhD journey goes up and down. It will definitely help me a lot.

• It was really great to meet other PhD's in the AT world, I am quite early on in my PhD so being able to hear about different experiences was really helpful. I especially enjoyed the wider discussion with Mikko, Lars and Cathy around careers post PhD in industry and/or academia. The entire day was well planned, informative and fun, and I got a lot out of it as a result.

• Post-PhD experiences and opportunities from previous PhD students was very insightful.

• I really enjoyed the workshop and the collaborative atmosphere. Everyone was really keen to share their experiences and help inform others on the PhD journey. I got a lot out of hearing what others are researching and it has given me a lot to think about in terms of my questions and approach to academia.

• Great - informative speakers.

• Thank you so much for an amazing conference last Thursday. I really appreciated the opportunity to connect with other Doctoral researchers across the universities.

• It was a great event. I got a lot of ideas regarding the journey of a PhD student.

• The event was great.

• I had a fantastic time at the Colloquium, and I am very grateful to have been included.

• I thoroughly enjoyed the Doctoral Colloquium, thank you for all the support.

• I appreciate the opportunity to attend the recent Colloquium, which was a valuable experience.

• Thank you very much for organising the TIDAL Doctoral Colloquium. It was great opportunity to meet and listen from other doctoral students.

• Thank you very much again for the invite to this colloquium. I had a great time at the TIDAL N+ event last Thursday.

• Overall, I had a really good time and felt the day was organised extremely well. Thank you so much for allowing me to attend.

• Thank you - the workshop was worthwhile and beneficial! I enjoyed learning about the space we were in at Loughborough also. I came away from the workshop feeling supported by people at the same stage or more senior in their careers, and part of a wider group of researchers with common goals.

• Just to say it was a really great day and inspired me a lot

• Thank you very much for providing a place for me at the colloquium and funding my trip, I wouldn't have been able to attend otherwise and I am incredibly grateful for the opportunity.

Suggestions for future events from delegates

• Maybe one or two more interactive activities and move the project talks to the end where we were split into groups as it would have allowed better discussion I think about the project and the research area

• Shorter presentations, more structured round-table sessions. Some non-native speakers colleague had troubles understanding how they were supposed to run.

• The format was improved from last year! One suggestion we came up with in speed networking was having an online forum type space for TIDAL so the conversations could continue on one platform - some added each other on LinkedIn but it was not possible to connect with every attendee on the day.

• It will be good if there is a brief show of the labs and the facilities that work in the field of AT and rehabilitation.

• Maybe more talks from the professors about their experiences as I found that was really helpful for wider discussion

I would have preferred 5 minute presentations giving enough time for everyone to present to the whole group, and an allocated time for questions at the end. As my project was not closely related to others, very few came to view my presentation.

I think if it was over two days rather than one, then it might not feel so rushed and for those travelling from quite a distance, it would be really helpful. I thought it was fantastically organised and would definitely attend something similar in the future.

I would just like to share my gratitude for hosting such a great event. It was impactful to see others in the accessible domain as I am currently the only member in the dept focusing on this.


Ideas from delegates for future themes and topics

• I would love to attend a Colloquium about signal acquisition/data processing for the purpose of AT.
• Would be nice to have had some hands on stuff so maybe bring in some AT?
• Perhaps a session on science comms and how we can connect with the general public, facilitating co-design and education perhaps?
• Soft Robotics and it's role in AT
• Paediatric assistive tech
• Rehabilitation Technology or more exploration into different methodologies.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
 
Description Feasibility funding Call 5 preparatory workshop 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact Feasibility funding Call 5 preparatory workshop
Weds 28th June 2023 - 10am to 5pm
Call 5 was aimed at PhD students. To be eligible to apply for funding, the lead applicant (PhD student) was required first to apply to attend an online workshop. Only those who were given a place on the workshop, and attended the workshop, were eligible to apply for the funding.
There were 8 places on the workshop, hence 8 delegates. They were from 7 different institutions and represented a range of disciplines including bio-mechanics, data science/AI and materials science.
The aim of the workshop was to provide delegates with the skills to develop collaborations and project proposals and present these in a compelling way to increase their chances of success.
The agenda was:
10.00 -10.15 Welcome and introductions - Cathy Holloway
10.15 - 12.30 How to develop and structure a compelling proposal - Jon Bird
12.30 - 13.15 Lunch
13.15 - 14.45 Building collaborations
? Collaboration - working together in a competitive environment - Jon Bird
? Collaborating with different kinds of partners - Richard Bibb
14.45 - 15.00 Comfort break/refreshments
15.00 - 15.45 Navigating your institution
? Panel discussion: getting institutional support - TIDAL investigator team
? Finance processes: timescales, challenges, pitfalls (Ben Oldfrey)
15.45 - 16.15 Impact - Cathy Holloway
? What is impact, why it matters and how to show it beyond publications
16.15 - 16.35 Rejection: the inevitability of rejection, building your resilience, recycling ideas
16.35 to 17.00 Call timetable and Q&A
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/funding-calls/call-5-feasibility-projects-led-phd-student...
 
Description Feasibility projects webinar 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact Webinar title: Current themes in AT research - Introducing TIDAL N+ feasibility projects. Thursday March 16th from 12.00 midday to 1.00pm 2023

• This webinar focused on presentations from the winning projects from our recent TIDAL N+ feasibility funding calls, how they will help to transform assistive technology, and contribute to our vision of innovative, sustainable and equitable AT, both physical and digital.
• Our feasibility researchers introduced the research and engineering challenges they'll be tackling, what they hope to achieve, and why it matters.
• Webinar was aimed at people interested in interdisciplinary research relating to the development and improvement of assistive technologies, to give them an you an insight into where some of the latest lines of research inquiry are heading in the fields of AT-related Responsible Engineering; Digital Design and Manufacturing; and Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids.

Speakers included:
• Dr Michael Berthaume - LSBU - An affordable and flexible prosthetic socket
• Leen Jabban - Bath University - A Person Based Approach to the Development of Upper Limb Prostheses
• Dr Nicola Bailey - Bath University - Remote capture of patient data for bespoke socket design
• Dr Ben Oldfrey - UCL - Algorithmic design of functionally graded prosthetic liners
• Dr Timothy Whitehead - Aston University - Bespoke entry-level Wheelchair Rugby chairs through Advanced Distributed Manufacturing
• Jonathan Howard - Swansea Bay University Health Board - Improving the efficiency of co-designing personalised assistive technology through utilising digital design and manufacturing systems
• Dr Duncan Williams - Salford University - Exploiting wearable sensors for improved communication of music via hearing aids and consumer devices
• Dr Matthew Dyson - Newcastle University - Physiological validation of a novel photonic biosensor

Registrations 228
From 147 different organisations including:
Academic, private sector, entrepreneurs, NGO's including UNICEF, International Committee of Red Cross and WHO, foundations such as Clinton Health Access Initiative, other third sector, disability advocacy, UK government departments
80 delegates from UK; others represented 41 different countries from all continents.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/events/webinar-current-themes-research-introducing-tidal-...
 
Description Leaders Forum Talk 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Feedback from the TIDAL talk:
The Leaders' Forum generated many hours of content, which I have been trawling through since the event.

We have just posted some highlights from your panel discussion, together with the full version. Between you and I (and Iain ) your presentation is my favourite.

I particularly like your TRL 5 challenge, which is also close to my heart as an IUK MO. Here is a link to the LinkedIn post This one will take you direct to the videos.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://eur01.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linkedin.com%2Fpulse%2Fhow-can...
 
Description TIDAL N+ launch event: Transformative Innovation in the delivery of Assisted Living Products and Services. 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact TIDAL officially launched on 26th January 2022 with an online event joined by over 270 members of our community
The kick-off meeting had speakers from national (e.g. Wendy Walkker, devices for dignity) and international (e.g. Chapal Khasnabis, World Helath Organization). The even sparked a number of interesting comments and discussion points on repair, supply-cahins and regulation. We had over 100 people sign up for project updates following the event.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.disabilityinnovation.com/webinars/tidal-n-launch-event-transformative-innovation-in-the-...
 
Description TIDAL feasibility project presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact A webinar for anyone interested in current interdisciplinary research relating to the development and improvement of assistive technologies. I allwed people to find out about
1. The winning projects from our recent TIDAL N+ feasibility funding calls, how they will help to transform assistive technology, and contribute to our vision of innovative, sustainable and equitable AT, both physical and digital.
2. Thenew feasibility researchers who were awarded TIDAL grants through our recent funding calls will introduce the research and engineering challenges they'll be tackling, what they hope to achieve, and why it matters.
3. Interdisciplinary research relating to the development and improvement of assistive technologies, this meeting will give you an insight into where some of the latest lines of research inquiry are heading in the fields of AT-related Responsible Engineering; Digital Design and Manufacturing; and Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids.

Webinar attracted: 205 people representing 148 institutions including academic, clinical, voluntary, advocacy, industry; 76 people from UK and the others from 39 countries spanning Europe, Asia, Africa, South and North America.

Speakers:
Dr Michael Berthaume - LSBU: how an affordable, flexible prosthetic socket could reduce waste, CO2 & abandonment. Project title: An affordable and flexible prosthetic socket 

Leen Jabban - Bath University: how the Internet of Things (IoT) combined with a person-based approach could enable co-creation of AT & better meet user needs. Project title: A Person Based Approach to the Development of Upper Limb Prostheses (Dr Benjamin Metcalfe / Leen Jabban) 

Dr Nicola Bailey - Bath University: how could capturing patient data remotely for custom design of prosthetic sockets improve access to prosthetics & care for amputees? Project title: Remote capture of patient data for bespoke socket design (Dr Nicola Bailey / Dr Elena Seminati)

Dr Ben Oldfrey - UCL: designing novel materials & matching repair strategies to maximize the potential of digital prosthetic manufacture while minimizing the climate impact.  Project title: Algorithmic design of functionally graded prosthetic liners 

Dr Timothy Whitehead - Aston University: creating a low-cost, bespoke rugby wheelchair using recycled plastic and the latest distributed manufacturing to open up the sport for people in LMICs. Project title: Bespoke entry-level Wheelchair Rugby chairs through Advanced Distributed Manufacturing  

Jonathan Howard - Swansea Bay University Health Board: Developing a blueprint for a better, cheaper, faster user-centred co-design process for personalised assistive tech with Jonathan Howard. Project title: Improving the efficiency of co-designing personalised assistive technology through utilising digital design and manufacturing systems 

Dr Duncan Williams - Salford University: music generally sounds pretty bad through hearing aids because they're optimised for speech. Can we make music sound better for hearing aid-wearers by using feedback from wearable sensor data to tweek and personalise sound to individual needs? Project title: Exploiting wearable sensors for improved communication of music via hearing aids and consumer devices   

Dr Matthew Dyson - Newcastle University: exploring the properties and applications for a new photonic muscle-sensing device: what does it actually measure, does it work with different skin tones, and what does this mean for how it might be used in assistive technologies? Project title: Physiological validation of a novel photonic biosensor
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/events/webinar-current-themes-research-introducing-tidal-...
 
Description Videos 
Form Of Engagement Activity Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact There is a section on our website https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/videos where we post videos of any events we have recorded, and videos made by our feasibility project PIs about their projects.
These have collectively had 289 views to date.
The are also hosted on the GDI Hub YouTube channel https://www.youtube.com/@GlobalDisabilityInnovationHub/videos
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/videos
 
Description Workshop on the theme of DMS (Digital Design and Manufacturing Systems) and Physical Devices 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact This workshop took place on 22nd June 2022 (agenda setting) and 23rd June 2022 (collaboration). Like the previous workshop it was held online, so we weren't able to provide any opportunities for face to face networking, but we were able to respond to the other main suggestion from delegates to provide more input on the application process and preparing a bid.Attended by 30 people from 16 institutions and 7 potential partner organisations including commercial companies and third sector organisations.Speakers were:Paul Fotheringham, Founder and CTO of 3D LifePrints, a biomedical start-up, on the opportunities and challenges of digital manufacturing systems, including the need for manufacturing and quality control, and the implications of this for implementation.Prof Wendy Phillips, Director of the RiHN project on findings from the RiHN projects on the opportunities and challenges of digital manufacturing focusing on manufacture, supply chain, logistics and distribution.Dr Christopher Howell, RiHN Innovation lead on 'Redistributed manufacturing (RDM) in deployed medical operations (DMOs): Mapping the process'.Lynn Legg, Occupational Therapist on the users' perspective: 'Right AT. Right Patient. Right Time'.There were also sessions exploring the theme of the call and the kinds of proposals the team would be looking for; a discussion of the roles and value of multidisciplinary academic disciplines; what non-academic partners such as those from users, clinicians, industry, and other stakeholders can bring to a project partnership, in particular the new thinking that a diverse team can generate. Finally, there was a walk through of the application form, highlighting how to make the most of each section, and what reviewers would be looking for.Feedback on the workshop was very positive:'The online board and curated discussion around this and the relevance of certain themes which emerged was incredibly helpful when understanding the requirements of the call but also to help understand the broader challenges in the field of assistive devices.''A good and informative slide show, with all relevant details (about the funding call). The call for proposals was clearly aligned with the talks given and relevant stakeholders were present at the event.''This has given me great start in preparation.'There was still a desire for a face-to-face event which, as one delegate put it, can 'help with networking for newer members (and) so those attending get a feel for who is present and their experience.'The workshop led to 14 Expressions of Interest (10 from our first round of funding in Call 2, and 4 from our second round in Call 4), and 7 full applications with ideas ranging from automatic interpretation of full colour scans to reduce costs in the digital design of prostheses, to a methodology for embedding patient psychology and needs into a digital design and manufacturing process.  Four projects were selected for funding:'Remote capture of patient data for bespoke socket design' led by Dr Nicola Bailey of Bath University: a project to develop methodology to remotely capture patient data for a custom socket design. This will alleviate the burden of travel, reduce costs and minimise time scales, whilst providing maximum effective care and removing many barriers to improve prosthetic access.'Algorithmic design of functionally graded prosthetic liners' led by Dr Ben Oldfrey of UCL: a project to develop new repairability or life-prolonging strategies for composite material structures enabled by additive manufacturing, which can replicate many advantageous structures found in biological tissues, but don't facilitate material recovery and standard sustainability strategies.'Bespoke entry-level Wheelchair Rugby chairs through Advanced Distributed Manufacturing'  led by Timothy Whitehead, Aston University. Wheelchair rugby is a critical sport for people with disabilities to develop a sense of community, rehabilitate, and maintain an active lifestyle. However, in low-income countries, wheelchairs, especially sports chairs, are very expensive, and lack the bespoke customisation required for increased comfort and performance. This project will test a concept for a bespoke wheelchair which could be made using Additive Manufacturing, to overcome these issues'Improving the efficiency of co-designing personalised assistive technology through utilising digital design and manufacturing systems' led by Jonathan Howard, Swansea Bay University Healthboard. The goal of this project is to develop a blueprint for a digital design and manufacturing (DDM) clinical service. DDM will make the co-design process more time, cost and resource-efficient and support the sharing of designs with other clinicians and service users, helping to overcome associated barriers to AT use. This will increase the uptake of personalised AT production by clinicians, leading to improved AT designs and greater levels of patient empowerment.

Recording:
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwj9kJmD_eD9AhXwQkEAHeKBCfoQFnoECA0QAQ&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ucl.ac.uk%2Ftidal-assistive-tech%2Ffunding-calls%2Fcall-2-dms-digital-design-and-manufacturing-systems-and-physical-devices-closed&usg=AOvVaw1UbUl61oZinjUIi35fXQMe
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022,2023
URL https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=2ahUKEwj9kJmD_eD9A...
 
Description Workshop on the theme of Responsible Engineering 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact It was attended by 43 delegates from 21 institutions and 5 potential partner companiesSpeakers were:Callum Watt, Knowledge Transfer Partnership Associate at NRS on 'Design, Manufacture and Distribution and Manufacture of Rehabilitation Aids'.Sinead Mitchell, Lecturer in Engineering, Researcher in Sustainable Engineering, National University of Ireland, Galway on 'Circular economy and future of healthcare manufacturing'.Arne Henning Eide, Acting Research Director, SINTEF Digital on 'A case study on the Norwegian AT system'.Mark Miodownik, Professor of Materials and Society, UCL and Director of the UCL Institute of Making on 'Plastics, Waste and the Circular Economy'.           

There were also sessions on Experimentation v Transformation and a speculative design workshop which together offered an approach to generating innovative ideas that do actually meet end user needs.Delegates responded very positively to the workshops:'The workshops were excellent, perfect mix of facts, examples and Q&A.''The workshop met the objectives very well.''I liked the overall structure and experience during the tasks in the webinar.''The workshop was structured well. The talks were interesting and the interactive part was very engaging.'There were also some suggestions for what they would have liked more of, that we took forward to our subsequent workshops, in particular more on the application process and preparing a bid, as well as opportunities for face to face networking with potential collaborators.The workshops generated 16 Expressions of Interest (15 from our first round of RE funding in Call 1 and another in the second round in Call 4), and 8 actual submissions, on ideas ranging from understanding and assessing abandonment, to improving the performance of prosthetics so that users actually want to use them.The two projects selected for funding were:'An affordable and flexible prosthetic socket' led by Dr Michael Berthaume of London SouthBank University: a project using co-design approaches and a team with expertise in design, sustainable economy, anthropology, mechanical engineering, and P&O (prosthetics and orthotics), to design a flexible, breathable prosthetic socket for use in low-resource settings. A flexible socket made from'locally available, reusable resources would reduce waste, carbon emissions, and aid in prosthetic use.'A Person Based Approach to the Development of Upper Limb Prostheses' led by Dr Benjamin Metcalfe from Bath University: a project to address the high abandonment rates for upper limb prosthesis due to the mismatch between user needs and device performance, by using an approach to technology development and evaluation that integrates the user as a key stakeholder into the research process, not just as a passive voice but as a true co-creator.

Recording: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QtVFJjgqeTg
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.ucl.ac.uk/tidal-assistive-tech/what-we-do/funding-calls/call-1-responsible-engineering/c...
 
Description Workshop on the theme of Sensors, Data Science and Communication Aids 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact There was clearly a demand for face to face networking, so this workshop was held in person on 27th October 2022 at Loughborough University London.We brought together 26 delegates from 12 institutions and 8 potential partner organisations including commercial companies, start-ups and third sector organisations.Speakers were:Dr Daniel Hajas, UCL / GDI Hub, on the challenges of innovation in this space from his perspective as an innovator and AT user.Dr Aleksandra Vuckovic, Glasgow University, on the research challenges relating to the development of Brain-Computer Interface systems.Dr Youngjun Cho, UCL Interaction Centre, on the next generation of artificial intelligence-powered physiological computing for disability technology innovation.Professor Trevor Cox, Salford University, on machine learning challenges to improve hearing aids and audio devices for people with a hearing loss.There were additional sessions on collaboration and the application process as for the DMS workshop as delegates had reported finding these very helpful.  There was face to face networking over coffee on arrival, during the breaks and an additional hour long session after the formal agenda was over.Feedback'It was a great day and very helpful.''The workshop was very enlightening, the key talks and the networking was really good.''An amazing event.''I was able to know the theme of program and get an insight into research challenges. I was able to know the proposal requirements and success parameters. I came across wonderful people and knowing their diverse background increase the enthusiasm for my research.'"A comprehensive introduction and thought provoking talks. Great opportunities for discussion and workshopping with other attendees. Plenty of time for Q&A.''The event was well organized and executed.''I came as an industry contact (who has delivered lectures at Loughborough for their MA/industry collaboration module) and as a disabled end user-to make contacts in academia and hear your aims and objectives and I was very well served.''I was happy with the workshop and met some interesting new people.''The event was well organised. The team running the event maintained a good atmosphere throughout. As a consequence, networking happened very naturally, which doesn't normally seem to be the case for these events. The travel directions and proactive "prompt emails" just before the event were excellent and showed real attention to detail. The talks were a good mix and introduced research challenges that were completely new to me.''I look forward to deepening our collaborations on products and projects.'Suggestions included:'I'd love more opportunities to meet as a community, not only focused on the funding calls, but to discuss the areas where we need to innovate and finding ways to work together.'The workshop gave rise to 19 Expressions of Interest and 11 actual submissions for projects on themes ranging from smart prosthetic design to using Ai in cochlea implants.2 projects were selected for funding:  (fill these in)'Towards improved communication of music via hearing aids and consumer devices exploiting wearable sensors', led by Duncan Williams, Salford University - a project to address the poor performance of hearing aids for music. Speech dominates the development and fitting of hearing aids, yet music is a vital part of being human, bringing people together and improving health and wellbeing in many ways.  The project will use feedback from wearable sensors to improve and individualise the reproduction of music.'Physiological validation of a novel photonic biosensor', led by Matthew Dyson, Newcastle University. In this project, an engineer will collaborate with a clinical musculoskeletal specialist to test the characteristics of a low cost photonic sensor with potential applications in a variety of AT. This will include testing the performance of the sensor with different skin tones, which is very timely following the revelation during the Covid pandemic that pulse oximetry sensors often don't work with darker skin tones and may give false readings.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022