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New direction in high temperature dielectrics: unlocking performance of doped tungsten bronze oxides through mechanistic understanding

Lead Research Organisation: UNIVERSITY OF MANCHESTER
Department Name: Materials

Abstract

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Publications

10 25 50
 
Description New ceramic materials based on strontium sodium niobate and calcium barium niobate have been developed with regard to their use in electrical capacitors. The main investigations were focused on 'bulk' ceramics, suitable for applications in multilayer ceramic capacitors; further work was also undertaken to evaluate the properties of the materials in the form of 'thin films' produced by particulate aerosol deposition. Suitable chemical compositions have been identified with consideration of cost, lack of toxic ingredients and compatibility with modern manufacturing processes.
To complement the thorough structural characterisation studies of our partner organisations (Universities of Leeds, Warwick and Sheffield), extensive electrical characterisation was carried out in Manchester to identify specific materials having excellent stability of electrical properties at high temperatures and under high electrical loading conditions. It was demonstrated that these materials can surpass the performance of conventional barium titanate ceramics for use in high temperature environments, which are becoming increasing significant in automotive, aerospace and down-hole drilling applications, as well as high power electronics.
In addition to the planned research on sustainable ceramic dielectrics for high temperature environments, the enhanced electrical characterisation methods that we developed were applied to the evaluation of new lead-free perovskite ferroelectrics, based on bismuth ferrite-barium titanate solid solutions, for applications in high temperature/high power piezoelectric devices. It was shown that these materials, prepared through several PhD projects, exhibit exceptional stability under extreme conditions and are well suited for diverse applications in electromechanical sensors, actuators and transducers.
Exploitation Route The chemical compositions and processing methods developed during the project may be explored by other researchers and further modified for the manufacture of capacitors and dielectric energy storage devices.
The advanced electrical characterisation methods that have been applied for evaluation of the candidate dielectrics under 'real world' conditions can be applied by other researchers in academia and industry.
Sectors Aerospace

Defence and Marine

Electronics

Energy

Manufacturing

including Industrial Biotechology

 
Description UKRI Impact Acceleration Account Commercial Development Grant Scheme, IAA IS8: Scale-Up and High-Temperature Characterization of BFH Piezoelectric Ceramics
Amount £54,476 (GBP)
Funding ID IAA IS8 
Organisation University of Manchester 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 01/2026 
End 04/2026