The molecular bases for Ebola virus replication, pathogenesis and protection.

Lead Research Organisation: King's College London
Department Name: UNLISTED

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Technical Summary

This proposal to the MRC will establish a shared, secure, high performance data and compute infrastructure as a platform for large-scale clinical genomics research based on the data flows of the UK 100,000 Genomes project.

Samples and data from patients with cancer and rare, inherited disorders will be provided by NHS England, working in collaboration with Cancer Research UK and programmes funded by the NIHR and the MRC. Genomics England, a company wholly owned by the Department of Health, will pay for the generation of whole genome sequence data.

Genomics England will pay also for the generation of summary reports, based upon clinical annotations of this data, and will return these to the NHS to support patient care. Genomics England will make anonymised, redacted versions of the data available for industrial research strictly within a secure, managed environment.

The proposed infrastructure will provide a similar environment for academic research, with a more comprehensive collection of genomic and patient data, including the read-level data used for the generation of variant calls and summary reports. The infrastructure will include software tools to support the production of 'research-ready' data sets, the effective management of patient and genomic data, and the delivery of collaborative clinical research.

The project partners have experience in infrastructure development and clinical genomics research, and will be able to re-use designs, procedures, and software developed and tested within existing programmes and organisations, including UK Biobank and the European Bioinformatics Institute.

A formal mechanism will be established for engagement with public, charitable, and philanthropic funders, and with the clinical research projects that they fund. Subject to capacity constraints, projects that add appropriate value to the Genomics England programme will be provided with access to the compute infrastructure at no charge.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Description Evasion of innate immunity by HIV-1 during the early stages of viral replication
Amount £1,881,715 (GBP)
Funding ID 207442 
Organisation Wellcome Trust 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 01/2018 
End 12/2022
 
Description International Studentship
Amount £80,000 (GBP)
Organisation King's College London 
Department School of Medicine KCL
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 09/2015 
End 09/2018
 
Description King's Biosciences studentship
Amount £100,000 (GBP)
Organisation King's College London 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 09/2015 
End 09/2018
 
Description King's Biosciences studentship
Amount £100,000 (GBP)
Organisation King's College London 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 09/2015 
End 09/2018
 
Description Marie Curie Postdoctoral fellowship
Amount € 200,000 (EUR)
Funding ID 750621 
Organisation European Research Council (ERC) 
Sector Public
Country Belgium
Start 03/2017 
End 03/2019
 
Description Regulation of HIV-1 and Ebola virus replication by CpG dinucleotides, ZAP and TRIM25
Amount £657,899 (GBP)
Funding ID MR/S000844/1 
Organisation Medical Research Council (MRC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 03/2019 
End 03/2022
 
Description KHNYN, TRIM25 and ZAP 
Organisation Francis Crick Institute
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Collaboration on the structural biochemistry of KHNYN and ZAP between myself, Dr Chad Swanson (KCL) and Dr Ian Taylor (CRICK)
Collaborator Contribution Pilot exonuclease assays with purified NYN domain of KHNYN
Impact none yet
Start Year 2019
 
Description Liverpool EBOV 
Organisation Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Cloning and chacterizations of antibodies from survivors of the EBOV epidemic in Sierra Leone
Collaborator Contribution Supply of RNA from survivor samples
Impact non as yet
Start Year 2016
 
Description PHE Collab 
Organisation Public Health England
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution Proposed to host joint PhD studentships
Collaborator Contribution Access to samples for Sierra Leone Ebola outbreak
Impact none as yet, publications in preparation
Start Year 2016
 
Description TRIM25 structure function 
Organisation Monash University
Country Australia 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Collaboration with Dr Natalie Borg on structure function of TRIM25 and ZAP
Collaborator Contribution Pilot T25 activation assays with RNA
Impact none yet
Start Year 2019
 
Description Channel 5 interview 
Form Of Engagement Activity A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact Interview on Channel 5 about the Zika outbreak in Brazil
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2016
 
Description Interview for Newsnight 
Form Of Engagement Activity A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact interviews about COVID19 response
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description NASMR 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Undergraduate students
Results and Impact Webcast for NASMR to highlight research intercalated BSc at KCL in immunobiology
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2016
 
Description Radio interviews about COVID19 on LBC 
Form Of Engagement Activity A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact I have been a regular interviewee on LBC for COVID19-related topics with Tom Swarbrick, Nick Ferrari, Shelagh Fogarty, Iain Dale
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020