Diversity in Upland Rivers for Ecosystem Service Sustainability - DURESS

Lead Research Organisation: Aberystwyth University
Department Name: IBERS

Abstract

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Planned Impact

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Publications

10 25 50
 
Description This research involved in this WP aimed to estimate the economic value of upland river ecosystem services (ESS). To do this, we utilised the 'choice experiment' method, which required survey respondents to choose between alternative future scenarios for the provision of river ESS. In total we interviewed 1200 people across four Welsh rivers. Our initial analysis suggests that people most high value management that reduces the health risks from contact with river water and improvements to water quality. People also valued protection of endangered fish, fishing and river birds. River invertebrates were not considered valuable to people. The next step in the analysis is (i) to better understand people's motivations for valuing river ESS and (ii) explore the value of alternative river catchment management scenarios.
Exploitation Route The economic valuation will be combined with the future scenarios developed for DURESS. This will enable an assessment of the economic and social impact of alternative upland management scenarios of river ecosystems.

We have also estimated marginal values for river ecosystem services (e.g. £ / fish, or £ / m river). These may be used in future value transfer work, which might allow our economic values for river ESS to be transferred to over case study sites.
Sectors Environment

Government

Democracy and Justice

 
Description The results from DURESS have been presented to various stakeholders including Welsh Government, Welsh Water, natural Resources Wales, and it is likely that they will utilise our results to feed into their future policies.
Sector Environment
Impact Types Economic

Policy & public services

 
Description Irish EPA - Water Research Call 2014 - theme 2 Ecosystem services and sustainability
Amount € 417,828 (EUR)
Organisation Government of Ireland 
Department Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
Sector Public
Country Ireland
Start 01/2015 
End 12/2017
 
Description DURESS stakeholder event 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact The event involved poster displays, presentations of interim research findings, and a 3D video-audio display. Discussions were predominantly aimed to disseminate interim results, as well as explore opportunities where the DURESS results might directly feed into policy decision making.

Welsh Government and Natural Resources Wales were interested in further exploring opportunities to incorporate results into decision making.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2014
 
Description Public survey on the value of upland river ecosystem services 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact The activity involved interview surveys with 1200 members of the public on their use of and values for upland river ecosystem services. People were interviewed within 4 river catchments within Wales, as well as at the Royal Welsh Show and in Cardiff. The surveys involved members of the public outlining how they used and benefitted from upland rivers, and then asked them to undertake a choice experiment that was used to estimate the economic value of river ecosystem services.

The survey raised people's understanding of river ecosystem services and the interactions between land use and river biodiversity and water quality.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2014