Soapbox Science - bringing science and technology to the art community

Lead Research Organisation: Zoological Society of London
Department Name: Institute of Zoology

Abstract

In recent years, being able to engage the general public with Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) has become a mandatory requirement for many academics, who must demonstrate how their research is relevant and benefits society. As a result, the public is currently spoilt for choice if they want to learn about science, with public engagement activities taking a variety of forms, including science festivals, public lectures, writing lay blogs and articles and Cafe Scientifique. But are these events attended by the general public, or are scientists preaching to a small choir? Audiences at scientific events indeed tend to be highly engaged but are self-selecting and are not representative of the
broad public sector.

This project aims to achieve wider participation for public engagement of science by bringing STFC science to a new audience: the people who do not have the opportunity/funds/time/inclination to go to their local university's open lab event, but who do enjoy visiting their local art festival. It will do so using the Soapbox Science approach: a no-frills, grass-roots outreach initiative which invites active research scientists to stand on wooden soapboxes to strike up dialogue with the passing public on their cutting-edge scientific work. Participating scientists will benefit from training in innovative methods in science communication, and opportunities for them to collaborate with established artists and art students while developing strategies to engage their audience. The project will also help promote the visibility of these scientists who are active in UK-based STFC-related research in traditional and non traditional media outlets, boosting their profiles and careers. Importantly, the proposed activities will provide opportunities for a diverse pool of children in the audience to engage with scientific concepts, develop an interest in research and show them how to break down the stereotypical thought that 'science and art don't mix'. Altogether, this will help make a real difference to the perception and role of science by the public.

The motive behind Soapbox Science is not entirely apolitical, and our aims are not limited to engaging the public with science: successful science outreach programs can help promote the emergence of role models that will spur on the young scientists of the future, while challenging stereotypes on who or what a scientist really is. It's no secret that there is a lack of
women in science-related careers, and the paucity of role models for female scientists is currently reinforcing the stereotype of science as the preserve of middle-aged bearded men in white coats. This project directly addresses this issue, by focusing its attention on women in science. Since 2011, Soapbox Science has grown from 1 to 12 annual events scheduled for 2016, achieving audiences of over 30k people in 2015 alone, and featuring over 200 female research scientists/academics across the UK. Soapbox Science is nationally cited alongside the Athena SWAN program as an effective approach for addressing gender gap in science careers, nominated among the top most innovate science outreach events in the EU (Horizon 2020) and as co-founders we were both given awards by the Prime Minister in June 2015 for our service to society through Soapbox Science (Points of Light Award). With this project, we thus aspire to strengthen our reputation as a leading international platform for actively promoting women in science, especially those conducting STFC-related research in which women are the worst represented (and least well retained) across the scientific community. Ultimately, we believe this can help inspire more girls to take on STEM subjects at A-levels and beyond, while pushing for the much-needed changes in the STEM culture to achieve the gear-shift in women's representation in science we need.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Description 1. The combination of the Soapbox Science format and art increased dwell times of audience members, compared to the 'classic' Soapbox Science format. Allowing artists and scientists to work together resulted in public presentations that held the attention of passers-by for longer.

2. The percent of audience members giving the events the highest enjoyment ratings was higher than the 'classic' Soapbox Science events showing that the addition of art at the events made them more enjoyable for the audience.

3. We know that some of the collaborations continued after the Soapbox Science project. More research could be done to track some of the most effective collaborations and how the participants have continued their relationships past the end of the grant period, and how this has affected the public engagement that these scientists have been doing since then.
Exploitation Route The outcomes could be taken forward by regional Soapbox Science events (56 locations worldwide) to help them engage with local artists when training and working with their speakers in order to improve the quality of their outreach activities. The outcomes could also be useful to other public engagement initiatives who target the general public and want to involve artists in their events.
Sectors Education

 
Description The project reached 8588 members of the public, 42% of whom rarely or never attend science events. The 120 researchers who took part were also trained in public engagement and prepared 15 minute presentations about their work, with the help of artists, which can be used for a variety of public engagement contexts. Several of the artists and scientists continued their collaboration after the end of the grant and have been working on new artistic and science outreach projects together. The project has also helped Soapbox Science to grow so that in 2020, 56 events are planned around the world, including events in some of the cities where the grant funded project initiated events.
First Year Of Impact 2017
Sector Education
Impact Types Cultural

 
Description 2017 Overleaf sponsorship 
Organisation Overleaf
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Soapbox Science hosted a blog detailing Overleaf's sponsorship of one of our event
Collaborator Contribution Overleaf provided funds towards the purchase of art material
Impact This sponsorship substantially increased opportunities for scientists to illustrate their work through art
Start Year 2017
 
Description Bluedot Event 2018 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On 21st July 2018, Bluedot Festival was transformed into a hub of scientific learning and discussion, as some of the UK's leading female scientists took to their soapboxes to showcase science to the general public alongside some amazing local artists. Across the three hour event 723 individuals were recorded visiting Soapbox Art & Science. Overall, visitors stayed at the event for an average of 169 seconds (02:49). The longest individual dwell time recorded at 2139 seconds (00:35:39). The shortest dwell time recorded was 16 seconds. The majority of visitors interviewed (74 percent) were not aware of the event before they visited, they were just walking past and happened to see it. 100 percent of visitors rated their experience as either 'enjoyable' or 'extremely enjoyable'. Visitors most enjoyed that they learned about something new and it was unusual to talk to real scientists. 76 percent of visitors said that they were either 'quite likely' or 'definitely' going to attend similar science events in the future.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-2018-bluedot/
 
Description Bournemouth Event 2018 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On 29th September 2018, Bournemouth city centre was transformed into a hub of scientific learning and discussion, as some of the UK's leading female scientists took to their soapboxes to showcase science to the general public alongside some amazing local artists. Across the three hour event 2009 individuals were recorded visiting Soapbox Art & Science. Overall, visitors stayed at the event for an average of 332 seconds (05:32). The longest individual dwell time recorded at 1655 seconds (27:35). The shortest dwell time recorded was 80 seconds (01:20)
The majority of visitors interviewed (75 percent) were not aware of the event before they visited, they were just walking past and happened to see it. 100 percent of visitors rated their experience as either 'enjoyable' or 'extremely enjoyable'. Visitors most enjoyed that the science was appropriate for children, easy to understand and interesting. 75 percent of visitors said that they were either 'quite likely' or 'definitely' going to attend similar science events in the future.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-bournemouth/
 
Description Cambridge Event 2018 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On 3rd June 2018, Midsummer Common, Cambridge city centre was transformed into a hub of scientific learning and discussion, as some of the UK's leading female scientists took to their soapboxes to showcase science to the general public alongside some amazing local artists. Across the three hour event 1033 individuals were recorded visiting Soapbox Art & Science. Overall, visitors stayed at the event for an average of 270 seconds (04:30). The longest individual dwell time recorded at 1800 seconds (00:30:00). The shortest dwell time recorded was 60 seconds. 38 percent were observed visiting with children.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-2018-cambridge/
 
Description Grantham Event 2018 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On 29th September 2018, Grantham city centre was transformed into a hub of scientific learning and discussion, as some of the UK's leading female scientists took to their soapboxes to showcase science to the general public alongside some amazing local artists. Across the two hour event 235 individuals were recorded visiting Soapbox Art & Science. Overall, visitors stayed at the event for an average of 180 seconds (03:00). The longest individual dwell time recorded at 777 seconds (12:57). The shortest dwell time recorded was 21 seconds.
33 percent of visitors were not aware of the event before they visited, they were just walking past and happened to see it. 100 percent of visitors rated their experience as either 'enjoyable' or 'extremely enjoyable'. Visitors most enjoyed that the science was appropriate for children and was interesting. 100 percent of visitors said that they were either 'quite likely' or 'definitely' going to attend similar science events in the future.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-grantham/
 
Description Leeds event 2017 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact This event was held in the 'University Quarter' as part of a night time, city-wide festival of light art. People follow a trail around different parts of the city to see the art. Visitor numbers was 1785; median dwell time: 6mins 55seconds. Of the 57 individuals observed, only 7% were visiting with children, however, the longest recorded dwell time (29mins, 12 secs) was recorded for a group with children. 52% of the people interviewed said they attended because they 'just happened to walk past'. The best thing about the event, based on the feedback received, was the variety of science presented; the interactive nature; the enthusiasm of the speakers; the friendly atmosphere; the engaging speakers. 87% of the interviewees said they would definitively or quite likely attend similar events in the future. 96% felt they were welcomed to asked questions, and 96% thought that the science being covered was important
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-leeds-2017/
 
Description Lincoln event 2017 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact This was one of the soapbox art and science events we organised in 2017. Visitor numbers was 526; median dwell time was 4mins 42seconds. This event was held in the city centre just off the high street as part of Frequency Festival. It was difficult to draw in visitors as people were somewhat hostile to the idea of speaking to a scientist. Some responses from passers-by when approached about the event included "I don't believe that they are real scientists. There are no scientists in Lincoln"; "Science isn't interesting"; "All science tests on animals and I'm against that!"; "Science is stupid"
That said, 100% of those attending who were interviewed rated the event as either 'quite enjoyable' (50%) or 'very enjoyable' (50%). 86% of the adults surveyed were accompanied by children. 100% of the attendees said they were quite likely or would definitively attend similar events in the future.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-lincoln-2017/
 
Description London event 2017 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact This event was held in Thamesmead as part of a Thamesmead Festival (a part of Totally Thames). It was on the green by the river, in a space with other local activities and events. The festival was aimed at children and people from the local community. The demographic of Thamesmead is described in the latest census report: "The 2011 census revealed that 35.58% of residents in the Thamesmead Moorings ward described themselves as Black African, the highest percentage in both London and the UK, Thamesmead East had the second highest at 34.88%" The percentage of white people is 42.4%. From unofficially observing the visitors to the festival, this seems in line with these statistics.
Visitor numbers at the event was 354; median dwell time: 6mins 4seconds. Of the 50 individuals observed, 53% were visiting with children and a third of these stayed over 13mins. - 100% of those interviewed on the day rated the event as either 'quite enjoyable' (45%) or 'very enjoyable' (55%)
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL http://soapboxscience.org/london-art-science-2017/
 
Description Oxford event 2017 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On the 1st July 2017, 12-3pm, Magdalen College School, Oxford was transformed into a hub of scientific learning and discussion, as some of the UK's leading female scientists took to their soapboxes to showcase science to the general public alongside some amazing local artists. Across the three hour event 330 individuals were recorded visiting Soapbox Art & Science. 37 visitors were timed while visiting the event. Overall, visitors stayed at the event for an average of 805 seconds (13:25). The longest individual dwell time recorded at 4800 seconds (1hour 20mins). The shortest dwell time recorded was 54 seconds. The majority of visitors interviewed (66 percent) were not aware of the event before they visited, they were just walking past and happened to see it. 94 percent of visitors rated their experience as either 'enjoyable' (30 percent) or 'extremely enjoyable' (63 percent). Visitors most enjoyed the science and interactive, informative and informal nature of the event and stated that they found the talks interesting and/or gave them an opportunity to learn something new. Visitors also enjoyed the art and science cross-over and that it made science accessible. 79 percent of visitors said that they were either 'quite likely' or 'definitely' going to attend similar science events in the future.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
URL http://soapboxscience.org/oxford-art-science-2017/
 
Description Perth Event 2018 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On 19th May 2018, Perth city centre was transformed into a hub of scientific learning and discussion, as some of the UK's leading female scientists took to their soapboxes to showcase science to the general public alongside some amazing local artists. Across the three hour event 1231 individuals were recorded visiting Soapbox Art & Science. Overall, visitors stayed at the event for an average of 632 seconds (10:32). The longest individual dwell time recorded at 1869 seconds (00:31:09). The shortest dwell time recorded was 141 seconds (00:02:21). 69 percent were observed visiting with children.
The majority of visitors interviewed (71 percent) were not aware of the event before they visited, they were just walking past and happened to see it. 100 percent of visitors rated their experience as either 'enjoyable' or 'extremely enjoyable'. Visitors most enjoyed that the science was appropriate for children. 71 percent of visitors said that they were either 'quite likely' or 'definitely' going to attend similar science events in the future.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-2018-perth/
 
Description Plymouth Event 2018 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On 30th September 2018, Plymouth city centre was transformed into a hub of scientific learning and discussion, as some of the UK's leading female scientists took to their soapboxes to showcase science to the general public alongside some amazing local artists. Across the two hour event 362 individuals were recorded visiting Soapbox Art & Science. Overall, visitors stayed at the event for an average of 270 seconds (04:30). The longest individual dwell time recorded at 1211 seconds (20:11). The shortest dwell time recorded was 47 seconds. The majority of visitors interviewed (78 percent) were not aware of the event before they visited, they were just walking past and happened to see it. 100 percent of visitors rated their experience as either 'enjoyable' or 'extremely enjoyable'. Visitors most enjoyed that the science was appropriate for children and that it was interesting and engaging. 100 percent of visitors said that they were either 'quite likely' or 'definitely' going to attend similar science events in the future.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://soapboxscience.org/soapbox-art-science-plymouth/