The Edge of Science

Lead Research Organisation: Oxfordshire Science Festival
Department Name: Oxfordshire Science Festival

Abstract

Oxfordshire Science Festival is an independent charity offering an annual opportunity for people to explore science and innovation in contemporary culture. It rebranded in 2018 as IF Oxford (Oxford science and ideas festival) in recognition of our differentiated audience logic model that includes (British Science Association UK adult data from 2016): Professionals produce or curate knowledge (8%); Enthusiastic, actively seeking science (15%); Open but no efforts to engage (53%); and See science is (usually) not for them (24%).

IF Oxford 2018 delivered 100 events across 11 days with 10% of the audience attending 11 events in East / Southeast Oxford by delivering these activities (talks, hands-on zones and workshops) in familiar locations, including a Black Panther zone (300 people, 1-4 hours, community centre), a 'new materials' talk (40 people, 1.5 hours, local college) and Space at the Shops (600 people, 1-2.5 hours, shopping centre). Six of these events were designed in partnership with communities in areas of Oxford in the top 20% of Indices of Multiple Deprivation because we want to challenge publics and researchers to push at the definition of their own (STEM) culture and identity. During event development and following basic Festival evaluation, most people described themselves as new to a science festival (80%) and thought IF Oxford 2018 was good or excellent (90%.)

We want to show how science is relevant to a much greater diversity of audiences and also demonstrate to researchers that existing and new audiences to STEM subjects have valuable ideas to contribute, including helping researchers interpret contemporary research topics as 'relevant to me.' Part of this will involve an evolution of our events development process, inspired by the NCCPE's Museum-University Match Events process that became Wonder Match but tailored to communities in Blackbird Leys, Cowley, Littlemore and Rosehill where we have already established relationships of trust. We want to empower and equip people unfamiliar with the structures of science and large cultural event production with the tools and skills to help the Festival and its traditional contributor base (researchers) better engage with the whole of society. (NB. We have just appointed a 2018 community contributor from Blackbird Leys as a Trustee of the IF Oxford organising charity, Oxfordshire Science Festival Ltd.)

Over the next two years, we want increase the number and range of events developed with and for people in traditionally underrepresented communities. We will diversity the stories and role models in STEM to help adults (including parents) and children explore careers and futures in science that at present may not yet exist. Oxford has an enormous range of STFC-related research and innovation that can be used to inspire conversations about today's technology and tomorrow's future, which can hopefully stimulate a positive shift in self-identity towards fundamental and applied scientific research in STEM subjects.

Planned Impact

We produce 60,000 printed copies of the IF Oxford programme and will post news items as press releases / blogs about how special community events are co-created.

We produce an annual report highlighting outputs and outcomes of IF Oxford, which is available to anyone via www.if-oxford.com.

We will present findings at the UK Science Festival Network Conference and meetings, at British Interactive Group (BIG) meetings, the NCCPE Engage conference, or at locally / nationally organised conferences.

We will share project developments and findings at our regular planning meetings in Oxford for subsequent science festivals.

We will be happy to respond positively to requests to share learning with any other organisation that is interested in developing a comparable initiative.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Title Digital Body: Convergent Pulses 
Description Video MOCAP of disabled young people digitised and turned into a dance video that explored the origin of heartbeat in a mammalian embryo 
Type Of Art Film/Video/Animation 
Year Produced 2020 
Impact Huge confidence in using dance to explore scientific themes 
URL https://if-oxford.com/event/digital-body/
 
Title Dot-to-dot, spot the difference, origami and maze 
Description Four artworks that explore AI, machine learning, geometry and visual recognition using child-friendly games (pages 60-63 of Festival magazine) 
Type Of Art Artwork 
Year Produced 2020 
Impact A new way of using (print / digital magazine) outputs to stimulate conversations about science 
URL https://if-oxford.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/IF-2020_OX-Magazine.pdf
 
Title Glow Your Own 
Description Public light exhibition using Arduinos to power LEDs with seven workshops teaching publics how to code 
Type Of Art Artwork 
Year Produced 2020 
Impact Developed skills in computer coding and a sense of community creativity 
URL https://if-oxford.com/events/?_search=glow
 
Title Peom on thermodynamics 
Description Connected with the annual poetry / lyric project, a commissioned poem using themes on the Laws of Thermodynamics 
Type Of Art Composition/Score 
Year Produced 2020 
Impact Increased profile of Black scientists and artists with public audiences 
URL https://if-oxford.com/event/a-rubric-for-heat/
 
Title What IF 2020 
Description Three music videos using rap to explore social and scientific topics 
Type Of Art Film/Video/Animation 
Year Produced 2020 
Impact Huge confidence boost for extremely vulnerable teenagers (in the criminal justice system) 
URL https://if-oxford.com/what-if/
 
Title small hours 
Description A theatrical performance exploring circadian rhythm and associated sleep disorders duding COVID lockdown/s 
Type Of Art Performance (Music, Dance, Drama, etc) 
Year Produced 2020 
Impact Greater profile of ethnically diverse creative teams and how arts can bring scientific topics to life 
URL https://if-oxford.com/event/small-hours/
 
Description IF Oxford has continued through the Covid pandemic and in 2022 reached 37,000 people through its magazine and 103 events in 28 venues across the city. Since the Festival changed how it works in 2018, it has grown into a trusted public gateway to science and ideas because academics, businesses and community come together, sharing an overview of STEM and other cultural opportunities. The Festival team supports at least 500 science and arts professionals each year, working in small groups to create engaging content. Organisations of all types create activities for large and diverse audiences and many of these activities start as a conversation with the IF Oxford team, beginning as an outline concept and supported to create one of a hundred activities for thousands of people to enjoy.

The Festival offers something for everyone, and people of all ages came solo or with friends and family to connect with everything from the tiniest particles to the biggest challenges facing the the world today.

Performances, talks, films and tours are co-developed and take place across the city, including family-friendly interactive zones at Wytham field research station, The Barn in Greater Leys and Oxford Business Park near Cowley.

IF Oxford makes complex topics accessible and interesting, so 92% of visitors are Very Likely or Likely to tell a friend to try some of the enjoyable science and ideas Festival events. Visitors typically rate the event they attended and also the Festival overall as "good" (90%, 6+ out of 10) or "great" (80%, 8+); 90% said they learned something new. IF Oxford content attracts a broad demographic: 30% are in Key Stages 2 or 3 (age 8-14); over half join in adult groups; and 16% attend alone - the Festival is an educational and social opportunity. The Festival has diversified its income streams, gaining commercial and philanthropic funding for its work while creating a powerful opportunity for face-to-face public engagement with STEM over longitudinal time periods.

One project, Glow Your Own blends coding with arts and has brought in Prehension Blooms to combine dance with robotics, and LEDs and photo-active paper to create an interactive display wall in Blackbird Leys to explore spectroscopy and astronomy.

Glow Your Own explores circuitry and coding from first principles and later includes control of mobile robotics and other devices, building and coding from scratch to stimulate conversations about careers and professional uses of coding, automation and remote operation technologies. Organisational relationships include Parasol (a non-disabled and disabled youth inclusion charity), Science Oxford, UKAEA, The Drone Rules, Fusion Arts, Leys Community Development Initiative and Oxford Playhouse.

Glow Your Own will feature animal-inspired technology through a new robot using LEDs to allow it to disappear (and travel through time) on stage. This builds on other artistic and technical robotics partnerships explored through annually-repeating Arduino coding workshops (light-sensor controlled LED and motor circuits) as a way to diversify coding participation.

Some participant interviews from the Glow Your Own project highlighted profound changes in confidence, eg. Emma (pseudonym) was bullied at school and had learned to avoid speaking up in class or asking for help because her struggles were often dismissed by her teachers. "Taking part in the Glow Your Own project gave me confidence to ask for help when needed, without fear of being ridiculed, or pressured to contribute when I was struggling. It was a huge boost to feel that I mattered within the workshop group and that the leaders genuinely wanted me to succeed."

Another example was Matthew (pseudonym), who's confidence "has grown-hugely", and his mum said: "He has become the 'authority' in his computer class and the other children go to him with questions. I have learned a lot from sitting with Matthew during the workshops and these sessions became a lovely mother-and-son time to work and learn together. He found a website selling kits and asked for a kit worth £100 for his birthdayThe Glow Your Series has sparked his imagination!"
Exploitation Route There is a follow-up award and the Oxford and UK engagement sectors share learning regularly through various networks.
Sectors Creative Economy,Leisure Activities, including Sports, Recreation and Tourism

 
Description IF Oxford 2022 reached 37,000 people through its magazine and 103 events in 28 venues across the city. Since the Festival changed how it works in 2018, it has grown into a trusted public gateway to science and ideas because academics, businesses and community come together, sharing an overview of STEM and other cultural opportunities. The Festival team supports at least 500 science and arts professionals each year, working in small groups to create engaging content. Organisations of all types create activities for large and diverse audiences and many of these activities start as a conversation with the IF Oxford team, beginning as an outline concept and supported to create one of a hundred activities for thousands of people to enjoy. The Festival offers something for everyone, and people of all ages came solo or with friends and family to connect with everything from the tiniest particles to the biggest challenges facing the the world today. Performances, talks, films and tours are co-developed and take place across the city, including family-friendly interactive zones at Wytham field research station, The Barn in Greater Leys and Oxford Business Park near Cowley. IF Oxford makes complex topics accessible and interesting, so 92% of visitors are Very Likely or Likely to tell a friend to try some of the enjoyable science and ideas Festival events. Visitors typically rate the event they attended and also the Festival overall as "good" (90%, 6+ out of 10) or "great" (80%, 8+); 90% said they learned something new. IF Oxford content attracts a broad demographic: 30% are in Key Stages 2 or 3 (age 8-14); over half join in adult groups; and 16% attend alone - the Festival is an educational and social opportunity. The Festival has diversified its income streams, gaining commercial and philanthropic funding for its work while creating a powerful opportunity for face-to-face public engagement with STEM over longitudinal time periods. One project, Glow Your Own blends coding with arts and has brought in Prehension Blooms to combine dance with robotics, and LEDs and photo-active paper to create an interactive display wall in Blackbird Leys to explore spectroscopy and astronomy. Glow Your Own explores circuitry and coding from first principles and later includes control of mobile robotics and other devices, building and coding from scratch to stimulate conversations about careers and professional uses of coding, automation and remote operation technologies. Organisational relationships include Parasol (a non-disabled and disabled youth inclusion charity), Science Oxford, UKAEA, The Drone Rules, Fusion Arts, Leys Community Development Initiative and Oxford Playhouse. Glow Your Own will feature animal-inspired technology through a new robot using LEDs to allow it to disappear (and travel through time) on stage. This builds on other artistic and technical robotics partnerships explored through annually-repeating Arduino coding workshops (light-sensor controlled LED and motor circuits) as a way to diversify coding participation. Some participant interviews from the Glow Your Own project highlighted profound changes in confidence, eg. Emma (pseudonym) was bullied at school and had learned to avoid speaking up in class or asking for help because her struggles were often dismissed by her teachers. "Taking part in the Glow Your Own project gave me confidence to ask for help when needed, without fear of being ridiculed, or pressured to contribute when I was struggling. It was a huge boost to feel that I mattered within the workshop group and that the leaders genuinely wanted me to succeed." Another example was Matthew (pseudonym), who's confidence "has grown-hugely", and his mum said: "He has become the 'authority' in his computer class and the other children go to him with questions. I have learned a lot from sitting with Matthew during the workshops and these sessions became a lovely mother-and-son time to work and learn together. He found a website selling kits and asked for a kit worth £100 for his birthdayThe Glow Your Series has sparked his imagination!"
First Year Of Impact 2018
Sector Creative Economy,Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software),Leisure Activities, including Sports, Recreation and Tourism
Impact Types Cultural,Societal

 
Description IF Oxford 2020 
Organisation Oxfordshire Science Festival
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Charity/Non Profit 
PI Contribution 169 teams were part of IF 2020, representing 19 businesses, 34 communities or charities, and 9 universities or colleges from Oxford and beyond. The 2020 Festival featured 2/3 STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Medicine and Maths) alongside 1/3 SHAPE (Social sciences, Humanities and the Arts for People and the Economy) subjects.
Collaborator Contribution 450 contributors created 100 events as IF Oxford pivoted our offer during the COVID-19 crisis, supporting researchers and creative professionals, learning, when many other organisations were cancelling activity.
Impact 100 free public events for 21,000 people to explore science and arts in a public online festival in October 2020
Start Year 2020
 
Description ARIEL: planetary science across light-years 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact An event that explored the first discovery of planets orbiting a dead star in 1992; we now know of over 4,000 exoplanets orbiting other stars. Our Universe is more diverse than we could imagine, with weird and wonderful celestial bodies, from hot Jupiters or worlds made of ice, lava and diamond, to rogue planets drifting alone in the vastness of space. The ARIEL space mission will reveal just what these exoplanets are made of.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description BLAST! 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact BLAST! was the Blackbird Leys Astronomy, Science and Technology zone, where visitors met aerospace engineers from Reaction Engines, scientists from STFC RAL Space and got involved with a basic version of coding with a 'Glow Your Own - live' drop-in coding activity.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019,2021,2022
 
Description Boxing clever 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Wooden boxes are a great project for new woodworkers. Simple, yet elegant, they are easily constructed, and personalised, being either decorative or utilitarian. People new to woodwork learned how to start crafting a wooden nail box with qualified carpentry teachers.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Brick by brick 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Audiences learned skills of building a pyramid out of bricks, using accurate measurements, trowel techniques, cement mixing and presenting the final construction.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Complete the circuit 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact This interactive workshop with Arduino boards give people you the opportunity to experience an easy- to-use electronic coding device and an opportunity to learn about engineering jobs.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Diamond - an engineering gem 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact This event explored diamond as an amazing material, and not only a fancy gemstone, finding out diamond's role in shaping the world, from engineering your smart phone to focusing the lasers that cut sheet metal for cars. This presentation described how diamond can be made and engineered for many amazing applications.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2016,2020
 
Description Digital Body: Convergent Pulses Discussion Event 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Created by choreographer Alexander Whitley, the Digital Body project is a platform for the creation of digital dance films in which artists are invited to explore the seemingly limitless ways in which motion capture technology can transform the moving body. Young disabled dancers from Oxford's Parasol Project created a film as part of this series inspired by conversations with scientists exploring how movement is coordinated within living beings. Their choreographies have been captured and edited together with 3D motion graphics.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Every astronaut needs a good (space) suit 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact On the first day of World Space Week, Andy Torbet and Mike Curtis-Rouse took audiences through the features of a great spacesuit, why they are important and how you can make your very own spacesuit. Andy is an extreme adventurer and survival expert, and Mike Curtis-Rouse is a rocket and materials engineer
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Explorazone Digital 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Audiences could explore and discover amazing science, experiment with creative technologies and chat with the people developing the most innovative research today, all from the comfort of home. This event hosted 23 interactive activity booths containing short video demonstrations with opportunity for publics to collect activities (eg. PDFs and other resources) to take away to do at home. This generated 20,000 engagements over the course of its month-long free public operation.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Glow your own: coding workshop (six sequential workshops) 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Glow Your Own connects creative coding and artistic practice to help develop a range of transferable skills in the context of a fun project.we have distributed 300 Arduino LED kits to participants, who created a personalised digital lantern.

Glow Your Own is part of the Oxford science and ideas Festival (IF Oxford) in October and now contributes to the winter light festival (Christmas Light Festival) in November. Coding expertise and support comes from STFC and Science Oxford, and artistic activity is supported by Fusion Arts.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://if-oxford.com/gyo/
 
Description IF Oxford special magazine 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact A newsstand quality magazine publication with 28,500 copies distributed for free via food banks, through doors and by Royal Mail.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019,2020,2021,2022
URL https://if-oxford.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/08/IF-OXFORD-2022-PROGRAMME-LOW-RES.pdf
 
Description Light it up 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Visitors explored circuits and how to wire the lights in a house safely. This workshop covered the most popular lighting circuits and how they work around your own home, discovering more about electrical installation careers.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Mobile robots 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact People saw how fun and rewarding it can be to experiment with and test ideas as you build a robot that can follow a line. Working in small groups, people learned and applied some basic electronics and programming skills, giving a taste for the scope and versatility of robotics.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Remains to be seen 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Visitors became a detective to find all the clues to reveal the culprit in a 'who dunnit' multi-scenario mystery. In teams, people participated in a series of challenges using specialised equipment and getting into the minds of the paramedics, nurses, forensic scientists and engineers.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Science at the Shops (Saturday) 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact IF Oxford is took over the Banks Court area of Templars Square shopping centre with an exciting selection of fun activities for all ages with a focus on health technology (with examples from Diamond Light Source) and Our Place in Space presented by UNBOXED
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019,2021,2022
 
Description Science at the Shops (Sunday) 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact IF Oxford is took over the Banks Court area of Templars Square shopping centre this weekend with an exciting selection of fun activities for all ages with a focus on physical sciences and health technology (with examples from Diamond Light Source) and Our Place in Space presented by UNBOXED
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019,2021,2022
 
Description The seven $1m maths problems 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact This event explored the seven greatest unsolved problems in mathematics are each worth a cool $1 million, learning about these problems with Dr Tom Crawford - creator of the award-winning website Tom Rocks Maths - and discovering the cutting edge of mathematical research.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Today's Skills, Tomorrow's Technology 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact People in a high multiple deprivation area visited this event in half-term to compare an Iron Age furnace with up-to- the-minute technology and had a go at maths challenges in the family hands-on zone.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description What IF...? 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact What IF continues to make new music with teenagers as a way to hear how youth voices reflect on community, individual and neighbourhood themes. Themes of lockdown, choices and options come together with big soundscapes, drawing together rap, spoken word and DJing. In a world of physical distance and digital connection, it asks the question: what does life sound like right now?

"Inspiring and life- affirming." "It's great to watch collaboration with young people at a local level."

What IF 2020 was supported by Fusion Arts, Oxfordshire Youth Justice & Exploitation Service, Science and Technology Facilities Council and Arts Council England.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017,2018,2019,2020
URL https://if-oxford.com/event/what-if-2020/
 
Description Young people's poetry workshop: climate change 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact This poetry writing workshop on National Poetry Day had a focus on the consciousness and sensitivity surrounding climate change to encourage parents and children to create poems of experience and imagination to encourage action to help in a creative way
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description small hours 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact small hours, is a new video play that explores why we need sleep and what happens when we go without it. It probes the mysteries of human circadian rhythm, the daily pattern of wakefulness and sleep, and how this can be either disrupted or adjusted. Filmed during the COVID pandemic in different locations across Europe, audiences were invited to watch the play and have a discussion with the scientists and artists who created it. This journey of self-exploration was written by Ava Wong Davis and co-produced by Oxford Playhouse and IF Oxford with Mandala Theatre. It explored the rise in sleep problems that people have experience during the pandemic by telling the unsettling story of four characters imprisoned in their own worlds and suffering in different ways with sleeping problems.

Mandala Theatre is an Oxford based company that nurtures young talent from diverse backgrounds in the creative industry. Sleep deprivation and associated problems has become a hot research topic during the pandemic for neuroscientists in Oxford. Together we explore the question: how do people get a decent night's sleep in these difficult times?
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020