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Sewer Overflow Flood Risk Analysis MOdel Dafni Enabled (SOFRAMODE)

Lead Research Organisation: Newcastle University
Department Name: Sch of Engineering

Abstract

The overall aim of this proposal is to develop and demonstrate a state-of-the-art platform on DAFNI for understanding and simulating urban drainage related to surface water flooding and high-profile storm overflow events, for any UK town or city. Scenarios will encompass a wide range of current and future rainfall event magnitudes, and provide functionality for consultants and industry, as well as researchers, to design and test a range of strategies to mitigate Storm Overflow spills and surface water flooding. The platform will be underpinned by the CityCat model.

Through a series of consultations, and co-creation and co-development workshops, we will make the model more widely available and useful to non-academic and non-expert users through addressing the following objectives:

1. Extend functionality of the existing workflow on DAFNI to allow users to assess the effectiveness of blue-green mitigation features.
2. Optimise BGI (Blue Green Infrastructure) design using a Genetic Algorithm (GA) tool to optimise the location of BGI to allow more users, including communities and local authorities, to rapidly assess flood and Storm Overflow risk and test a range of affordable management portfolios under different scenarios.
3. Develop a tool to better visualise and use the (surface and pipe) drainage network for model set up and analysis of results, to use in community and stakeholder engagement as well as design and risk assessment.
4. Resilience scenarios framework: develop a methodology to flexibly explore a wide range of rainfall events and design constraints.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Title CityCAT on DAFNI 
Description A modelling system based on the hydrodynamic model CityCAT was deployed on the Data and Analytics Facility for National Infrastructure (DAFNI) to facilitate the understanding and simulation of urban drainage across any UK town or city for a range of storm events. The system includes an optimisation tool that strategically positions Blue Green Infrastructure (BGI) features. It allows users, including communities and local authorities, to assess flood and combined sewer overflow risks and explore cost-effective management options under various scenarios. Furthermore, the drainage network can be visualised, which enhances community and stakeholder engagement and supports more effective design and risk assessments. 
Type Of Material Computer model/algorithm 
Year Produced 2024 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact It allows users, including communities and local authorities, to assess flood and combined sewer overflow risks and explore cost-effective management options under various scenarios. Furthermore, the drainage network can be visualised, which enhances community and stakeholder engagement and supports more effective design and risk assessments. 
 
Description Collaboration with the Newcastle City Council 
Organisation Newcastle City Council
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution Detailed, efficient, economical design of flood mitigation interventions e.g. the project is informing Newcastle City Council's Blue-Green Initiative.
Collaborator Contribution Validation data narratives and co-development of scenarios
Impact The results from the modelling work will inform Newcastle's flood mitigation plans.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Environment Agency 
Organisation Environment Agency
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution informed quantity and timing of water volumes in watercourses.
Collaborator Contribution co-development of scenarios
Impact Detailed maps of flow paths towards the river courses.
Start Year 2023
 
Description Northumbria Water 
Organisation Northumbrian Water
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Private 
PI Contribution Detailed surface-subsurface water flow modelling
Collaborator Contribution Provided detailed drainage network datasets and validation data
Impact Improved representation of drainage networks and performance.
Start Year 2023
 
Description DAFNI conference 2023 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Invited speaker at the national DAFNI conference 2023: "Building a Secure & Resilient World".
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
 
Description DAFNI conference 2024 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Invited speaker at the national DAFNI conference 2024: "Working Together for Resilient Infrastructure".
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2024
 
Description Northumbrian Water's Innovation Festival in July 2024 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact To demonstrate the framework co-developed scenarios with stakeholders during a 'sprint' at Northumbrian Water's Innovation Festival in July 2024. Here the project was able to provide in near real time, results and outputs to scenarios to inform investment priorities for the water company.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2024