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BGS Environmental Change, Adaptation and Resilience

Lead Research Organisation: British Geological Survey
Department Name: UNLISTED

Abstract

Abstracts are not currently available in GtR for all funded research. This is normally because the abstract was not required at the time of proposal submission, but may be because it included sensitive information such as personal details.

Publications

10 25 50
 
Description The environmental change, adaptation and resilience challenge area seeks to reduce the vulnerability of social human infrastructure and biological systems to relatively sudden change. This requires us to understand our natural environment, anthropogenic interaction with the subsurface and environmental response, and to model associated change. To do this we will continue to research our groundwater, sea floor, coasts, soils and landscapes, and urban infrastructural interactions with the subsurface.

It is likely that climate change will continue to be a major societal problem and its effects will last many years, and adaptation will be necessary. Adaptation is especially important in developing countries since they are likely to bear the brunt of the effects of global warming. This challenge area aims to help with societal needs and protect our environment; our research is underpinned by excellent laboratories and science capabilities for the delivery of evidence-based science.
Exploitation Route N/A
Sectors Agriculture

Food and Drink

Energy

Environment

Financial Services

and Management Consultancy

Healthcare

Government

Democracy and Justice

 
Description The environmental change, adaptation and resilience challenge area seeks to reduce the vulnerability of social human infrastructure and biological systems to relatively sudden change. This requires us to understand our natural environment, anthropogenic interaction with the subsurface and environmental response, and to model associated change. To do this we will continue to research our groundwater, sea floor, coasts, soils and landscapes, and urban infrastructural interactions with the subsurface. It is likely that climate change will continue to be a major societal problem and its effects will last many years, and adaptation will be necessary. Adaptation is especially important in developing countries since they are likely to bear the brunt of the effects of global warming. This challenge area aims to help with societal needs and protect our environment; our research is underpinned by excellent laboratories and science capabilities for the delivery of evidence-based science.
First Year Of Impact 2020
Sector Agriculture, Food and Drink,Energy,Environment,Healthcare,Government, Democracy and Justice
 
Description Briefing to FCDO on implications of World Water Day 2022
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Implementation circular/rapid advice/letter to e.g. Ministry of Health
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/532312/
 
Description Citation in AMCOW White Paper on Groundwater in Africa
Geographic Reach Africa 
Policy Influence Type Citation in other policy documents
 
Description Citation in UN Water Report 2022
Geographic Reach Multiple continents/international 
Policy Influence Type Citation in other policy documents
Impact The document has submited recommendation to the UN Water Congress on howe to implment strategies for using groundwater sustainable to help acheive the SDGs
URL https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000380721
 
Description Construction Playbook sets out key policies and guidance for how public works projects and programmes are assessed, procured and delivered.
Geographic Reach National 
Policy Influence Type Contribution to new or improved professional practice
Impact From now on if a government department or agency commissions a contractor to carry out work it should add into the contract a clause that requires the provision of subsurface data to the BGS. This will mean the data collected will become part of the UK repository of subsurface data allowing for greater access and re-use.
URL https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/the-construction-playbook
 
Description Rapid Briefing to Chief Water Advisor FCDO on groundwater resources in Africa
Geographic Reach Africa 
Policy Influence Type Implementation circular/rapid advice/letter to e.g. Ministry of Health
Impact A rapid review of recent research on groundwater resourcs and potential for further development for Food Security for FCDO Chief Water advisor and associated network. The advice was drawn on to help inform development of FCDO activities iN Africa including current and future programmes
 
Description UKHSA LEPHIS Steering group
Geographic Reach Local/Municipal/Regional 
Policy Influence Type Participation in a guidance/advisory committee
URL https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/lead-exposure-in-children-surveillance-reports-from-2021
 
Description Assessing geochemical controls on the soil-crop-health nexus in western Kenya
Amount £10,000 (GBP)
Funding ID E22-2433041908 
Organisation Royal Society of Chemistry 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 08/2022 
End 09/2023
 
Description Commonwealth Scholarship Council UK Professional Fellowship (BGS and ICRAF)
Amount £15,000 (GBP)
Organisation Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 02/2025 
End 05/2025
 
Description Commonwealth Scholarship Council UK Professional Fellowship (BGS and University of Eldoret)
Amount £15,000 (GBP)
Organisation Foreign Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 02/2025 
End 05/2025
 
Description Commonwealth Scholarship Council UK Professional Fellowship - Fellowship to BGS from University of Eldoret for 3 months training programme.
Amount £15,000 (GBP)
Funding ID CP-2023-6 
Organisation British Council 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 02/2024 
End 05/2024
 
Description Commonwealth Scholarship for Fellow from the University of Lagos to undertake a training programme and explore joint research for Nigeria
Amount £15,000 (GBP)
Funding ID NGCP-2023-5 
Organisation British Council 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 02/2024 
End 05/2024
 
Description Development of biomonitoring to better inform the incidence of bladder cancer associated with exposure to arsenic
Amount £70,000 (GBP)
Organisation Cancer Research UK 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country United Kingdom
Start 02/2025 
End 09/2025
 
Description Dietary and environmental influence on the incidence of micronutrient deficiencies and related diseases in East Africa
Amount £35,500 (GBP)
Funding ID AREF-325-ONYA-F- C0918 
Organisation University of Kabianga 
Sector Academic/University
Country Kenya
Start 07/2022 
End 07/2023
 
Description Nutrient estimates for geospatial residences in East Africa
Amount £30,000 (GBP)
Funding ID NV/92/16-NOTTINGHAM 
Organisation International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) 
Sector Academic/University
Country France
Start 03/2022 
End 03/2023
 
Description Preparation of Global PT samples for soil laboratories
Amount £45,000 (GBP)
Organisation Food and Agricultural Organisation (FAO) 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country Italy
Start 09/2024 
End 02/2025
 
Description Strengthening capacity in soil analysis in Liberia
Amount $83,756 (USD)
Funding ID TCP/LIR/3804 
Organisation United Nations, Food and Agriculture Organisation 
Sector Charity/Non Profit
Country Italy
Start 12/2022 
End 08/2023
 
Title Catchment attributes and hydro-meteorological timeseries for 671 catchments across Great Britain (CAMELS-GB) 
Description This dataset provides hydro-meteorological timeseries and landscape attributes for 671 catchments across Great Britain. It collates river flows, catchment attributes and catchment boundaries from the UK National River Flow Archive together with a suite of new meteorological timeseries and catchment attributes. Daily timeseries for the time period 1st October 1970 to the 30th September 2015 are provided for a range of hydro-meteorological data (including rainfall, potential evapotranspiration, temperature, radiation, humidity and flow). A comprehensive set of catchment attributes are quantified describing a range of catchment characteristics including topography, climate, hydrology, land cover, soils, hydrogeology, human influences and discharge uncertainty. This dataset is intended for the community as a freely available, easily accessible dataset to use in a wide range of environmental data and modelling analyses. A research paper (Coxon et al, CAMELS-GB: Hydrometeorological time series and landscape attributes for 671 catchments in Great Britain) describing the dataset in detail will be made available in Earth System Science Data (https://www.earth-system-science-data.net/). 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2020 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact None yet 
URL https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/8344e4f3-d2ea-44f5-8afa-86d2987543a9
 
Title Groundwater Monitoring Data, Virkisjokull Glacier Observatory, 2012-2018 
Description abstract Groundwater level and groundwater temperature data measured in 9 boreholes between August 2012 and August 2018. Groundwater conductivity data measured in 1 of these boreholes from September 2012 to August 2014. Eight of the boreholes are drilled into a sandur (glacial outwash floodplain) aquifer in front of Virkisjokull glacier, SE Iceland, and are between 8.2 and 14.9 m deep. The remaining borehole is drilled into a volcanic rock aquifer between the sandur and glacier and is 5.1 m deep. Selected groundwater monitoring data are reported in Ó Dochartaigh, B. É., et al. 2019. Groundwater - glacier meltwater interaction in proglacial aquifers, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2019-120. Further information on borehole installations and geology can be found in Ó Dochartaigh et al. 2012. Groundwater investigations at Virkisjokull, Iceland: data report 2012. British Geological Survey Open Report OR/12/088, http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/500570/ 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2019 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Data used by academics for further studes 
URL https://www.bgs.ac.uk/services/ngdc/citedData/catalogue/3c28c1e9-d19d-431c-8c30-e9a014447d7b.html
 
Title Groundwater recharge in Africa from ground based measurements 
Description This dataset comprises a map of groundwater recharge for Africa and a database of the 134 observations used to generate the map. The map shows long term average annual groundwater recharge in mm per annum relevant to the period 1970 to 2020. It is in the form of a GIS shapefile and is available as a layer package for ESRI and also as a georeferenced TIFF and BIL file for easy exchange with other software. The database contains 134 sites for which ground based observations for groundwater recharge are available. These 134 sites are from previously published material and have gone through a QA procedure and been accurately geolocated to be included in the dataset. For each record there is a latitude, longitude, recharge estimate, recharge range, time period for the measurement; scale for which the estimate is made, methods used, a confidence rating and reason for this rating, and the reference from where the data originate. In addition, the database includes for each observation information from other continental datasets including: climate data, landcover, aquifer type, soil group and the normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI). 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2020 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact The dataset has lead to a major publication and associated press coverage https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/abd661. The dataset is also being used by UNESCO to help develop two new maps: a map of transboundary aqufiers in Africa, and a map of groundwater resources in West Africa 
URL https://www2.bgs.ac.uk/nationalgeosciencedatacentre/citedData/catalogue/45d2b71c-d413-44d4-8b4b-6190...
 
Title Open Data for 'How alluvial storage controls spatiotemporal water balance partitioning in intermittent and ephemeral stream systems' 
Description This dataset (in compressed.zip format) contains all data used in analysis and publication of the paper 'How alluvial storage controls spatiotemporal water balance partitioning in intermittent and ephemeral stream systems'. It also contains all codes used to create selected figures. Note that figures 1 and 6 were made using Inkscape open graphics editor, and did not use any specific raw data. ReadMe files are included in main folder and in each subfolder to explain datasets. 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2024 
Provided To Others? Yes  
URL https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Test_Upload/26721328
 
Title UK Sustainable Development Goal 6.6.1: groundwater sub-indicator (1990-2019) 
Description The dataset consists of data for the UK for the Sustainable Development Goal 6.6.1: groundwater sub-indicator for the period 1990 to 2019. The dataset reports for the UK against Sub-Indicator 5 of Goal 6.6.1, following the recommended procedures in the UNEP report on monitoring methodologies for that sub-indicator. The sub-indicator is defined as the change in mean groundwater levels, averaged over a five-year period, from a mean in levels over a previous five-year reference period. Groundwater level data was obtained from BGS' WellMaster database. 192 groundwater level monitoring stations were processed and, following quality control, 154 were used to provide estimates of regional variation in groundwater levels for 19 of the 34 HydroBASINS at Level 6 in Great Britain and Northern Ireland. As required by the guidance in the monitoring methodology, the sites chosen are representative of local and regional groundwater systems and are observation and monitoring boreholes where groundwater levels are not systematically affected by abstraction. All sites chosen have average monitoring frequencies of greater than one observation a month. The dataset is provided as a .csv file with the following headers: Column A: HYBAS_ID, HydroBASIN unique identification number. Column B: reference period (1990 to 1994). Columns C to AA: reporting periods (five-year periods starting in 1991) with data reported as percentage change (relative to reference period) in running mean five-year groundwater level by HydroBasin. 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2021 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Data used by the ONS to generate report on UK Government's SDG web site related to SDG Indicator 6.6.1 at https://sdgdata.gov.uk/6-6-1/ 
URL https://doi.org/10.5285/ff1a56d7-7b68-4006-a7f2-45cfe4fd66ae
 
Title Urban Interactive Models 
Description A new urban interactive models tool, providing free user access to geological models for selected UK cities, has been added to BGS's GeoIndex service. BGS GeoIndex already provides access to a range of 2D information and data resources through an interactive map viewer, enabling users to navigate to their area of interest, view and query datasets, download reports and clip data, and make enquiries. The new tool allows users to capture synthetic boreholes, geological cross-sections and slices through 3D models developed by BGS for London, Glasgow and Cardiff, the largest cities in England, Scotland and Wales. A range of technical, professional and academic users, in particular consultancy for the geotechnical, construction and groundwater sectors, will benefit from the tool, which makes key urban models freely accessible for the first time. The models provide regional geological understanding (50 m resolution) designed to help users develop conceptual ground models and plan ground investigations. Users can query the geological model to obtain a range of visualisations of geological conditions beneath each of the cities. The views can also be downloaded as a standard format PDF. 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2021 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Critical a wide range of urban stakeholers in the three cities for ground invesitgation, Sustainable urban drainage and other planning needs. These models are also being licenced by Arup for geothermal investigation. 
URL https://mapapps2.bgs.ac.uk/geoindex/home.html?layer=InteractiveModels3D&_ga=2.161892348.1320685919.1...
 
Title Water chemistry and stable isotope data, Virkisjokull Glacier Observatory, 2011-2018 
Description Stable isotope and inorganic chemistry data for samples of groundwater from boreholes and springs in the sandur aquifer; glacial meltwater and river water; and glacier ice, from Virkisjokull glacier observatory. Selected water chemistry and stable isotope data are reported in Ó Dochartaigh, B. É, et al. 2019. Groundwater - glacier meltwater interaction in proglacial aquifers, Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-2019-120. See also MacDonald, A.M., Black, A.R., Dochartaigh, B.Ó., Everest, J., Darling, W.G., Flett, V. and Peach, D.W., 2016. Using stable isotopes and continuous meltwater river monitoring to investigate the hydrology of a rapidly retreating Icelandic outlet glacier. Annals of Glaciology, 57(72), pp.151-158. https://doi.org/10.1017/aog.2016.22 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2019 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact Data used by other academics 
URL https://www.bgs.ac.uk/services/ngdc/citedData/catalogue/14da9c02-c5ec-4019-8e5c-06c744d8be9d.html
 
Title Soil Reference Materials 
Description Sixteen physical soil reference materials (BGS110-BGS126) have been prepared and offered for sale https://www.bgs.ac.uk/geological-research/science-facilities/environmental-geochemistry/inorganic-geochemistry-facility/inorganic-geochemistry-reference-materials/ in addition to internal BGS laboratory use. The aim of these materials is to provide an alternative to the international offering of Certified Reference Materials (CRMs) by ensuring that these have: a range of properties found in various environments; lower cost option, and data for physico-chemical properties not reported in CRMs. These were released in 2020 and 2023 (https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/528285/; https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/537164/). 
Type Of Technology New Material/Compound 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact The skills and approaches used in the preparation of these materials have formed part of our contribution to global geochemical quality networks. We prepare more than 3,000 samples a year for dispatch, to participating laboratories, by our national and international partners, including the FAO GLOSOLAN network. 
URL https://www.bgs.ac.uk/geological-research/science-facilities/environmental-geochemistry/inorganic-ge...
 
Description A talk at the IAH Groundwater in Scotland Meeting 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact A workshop of practitioners and regulators invovled in Scottish Groundwater to discuss progress in understanding of Groundwater in Scotland. I gave a talk ahead of a debate on "Groundwater Extremes in Scotland". There followed some interactive worskhop session woith many questions and follow up activities.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2025
URL https://iah.org/events/2025-scottish-groundwater-conference
 
Description Briefing to FCDO staff on 5 important facts about hydrology 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact Briefing on 5 important facts about hydrology given to FCDO staff as part of a water learning journey arranged by the chief water advisor. Around 40 people attended the event live and the talk has since been put online. Much discussion afterwards with key FCDO staff on groundwater around the world
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NooXLRoU5Xo
 
Description COP27: WaterAid, Bristol, BGS Press release 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact A press release by WaterAid reporting research on drought frequency in Africa led by Bristol and Cardiff Universities, inlcuding research by BGS on groundwater availability. This coincided with COP27 and was picked up by several media outlets
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.wateraid.org/uk/media/africa-droughts-became-more-frequent-more-intense-and-widespread-o...
 
Description Commonwealth Scholarship Commission 65th Anniversary Impact Showcase reception 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact 65th anniversary of the Commonwealth Scholarships programme, impact showcase reception for UK ministers FCDO (presentations from ministers Dodd, Lammy), Head of Commonwealth commission, High commissioners from all commonwealth countries, University sector and UK hosts for fellowships and studentships.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2024
URL https://cscuk.fcdo.gov.uk/about-us/
 
Description Contrinution to news article 
Form Of Engagement Activity A magazine, newsletter or online publication
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact Contribute to a News article in "The Conversation" on drought in the Horn of Africa to help inform people about the role that groundwater has in adapting to drought.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description David King, Marcello Di Bonito, Elliott Hamilton, David Kilgour, Robert Mortimer and Michael Watts. 2022. The development of a field-based preservation method for total mercury in water samples using functionalised C18 solid-phase extraction. 37th International conference of Society for Geochemistry and Health, Eldoret, Kenya 2022. 10 - 14 October 2022. Poster 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Presentation
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/ffe18c68-5e14-4140-9fdb-c7f5ba4ffd64/SEGH%20CONFERENCE%20BOOK%20OF%...
 
Description Description and interpretation of Singapore's bedrock based on the new geological framework 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Workshop on behalf of the Singapore goverment discussing the new goelogcal framework for Singapore to the key stakeholder community
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
 
Description Elliott Hamilton, Olivier Humphrey, Grace Gill, Michael Watts. 2022. Resolving the unresolved: online microdialysis coupled to ICPQQQ for the simultaneous sampling and analysis of dissolved elements in soil solution. 37th International conference of Society for Geochemistry and Health, Eldoret, Kenya 2022. 10 - 14 October 2022. Poster. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact presentation
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/ffe18c68-5e14-4140-9fdb-c7f5ba4ffd64/SEGH%20CONFERENCE%20BOOK%20OF%...
 
Description IAH India: Public lecture on Groundwater in the Indo-Gangetic Basin 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact An invited talk to the Indian Association of Hydrogeologists. THis was an online "popular talk" followed by 20 minutes of discussion.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://inciah.org/
 
Description Job Isaboke, Olivier S. Humphrey, Sophia M. Dowell, Odipo Osano, Michael J. Watts. 2022. Spatial distribution and loss of micronutrients in soils from two different land use management. 37th International conference of Society for Geochemistry and Health, Eldoret, Kenya 2022. 10 - 14 October 2022 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Presentation given at the conference
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/ffe18c68-5e14-4140-9fdb-c7f5ba4ffd64/SEGH%20CONFERENCE%20BOOK%20OF%...
 
Description Launch of the GLOSOLAN proficiency test 2021-2022 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact This press release was to announce the next phase in the GLOSOLAN inter-laboratory comparison for soil samples - working to enable laboratories to achieve and evidence high quality analyses. This activity comprised ten soil matrices provided to 240 laboratories in 109 countries.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.fao.org/global-soil-partnership/resources/highlights/detail/en/c/1476332/
 
Description Michael J Watts, Olivier Humphrey, Diana Menya, and Odipo Osano. 2022. Geochemistry and health data to inform public health outcomes in western Kenya. 37th International conference of Society for Geochemistry and Health, Eldoret, Kenya 2022. 10 - 14 October 2022. Lecture 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact oral presentation
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/ffe18c68-5e14-4140-9fdb-c7f5ba4ffd64/SEGH%20CONFERENCE%20BOOK%20OF%...
 
Description News article: Sustainable groundwater management underpins food security in South Asia 
Form Of Engagement Activity Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact A BGS blog written on how groundwater has contributed to the green revolution in south Asia, drawong on different aspects of BGS work in India
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/530457/
 
Description News-release: Groundwater : the world's neglected defence against climate change 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact A joint news release between BGS and WaterAid was developed based on BGS research on groundwater to show how groundwater development can be used to buffer water supplies during drought. This news release was picked up by more than 150 media outlets with a combined global reach of 500 million people and included stories in many of the UK newspapers.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/532313/
 
Description Olivier S. Humphrey, Mark Cave, Elliott M. Hamilton, Odipo Osano, Diana Menya and Michael J. Watts. 2022. Predictive geochemical mapping using machine learning in western Kenya. 37th International conference of Society for Geochemistry and Health, Eldoret, Kenya 2022. 10 - 14 October 2022. Lecture 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact presentation
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/ffe18c68-5e14-4140-9fdb-c7f5ba4ffd64/SEGH%20CONFERENCE%20BOOK%20OF%...
 
Description Plenary Session at the World Water Congress in DAVOS 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Discussion on the Future of Hydrogeology a the World Groundwater Congress in Davos. Sharing a panel with 5 other people and debated how groundwater professionals could contribute to Global Water Security. There was an audiance of 3 - 500.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2024
URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Xt_nv8Q8QOU
 
Description Press release and news articles asscoated with release of new map of Groundwater recharge for Africa 
Form Of Engagement Activity A press release, press conference or response to a media enquiry/interview
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Media (as a channel to the public)
Results and Impact Press release by BGS, ERL and Nottingham university associated with the releae of a paer mappign out long term groundwter recharge rates for Africa. The press release led to several interviews with media outlets in Africa and 10 online articles.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021
URL https://www.bgs.ac.uk/news/new-groundwater-maps-reveal-interesting-patterns-about-africas-water-secu...
 
Description Quality measurements for scientific writing outputs 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The presentation was given as part of Watts' role as technical advisor to the FAO-UN Global Soil Laboratory Network (GLOSOLAN) on July 7th 2022. It was open to the global network of 1000 labs and also to members of the Society for Environmental Geochemistry. Approximately 80 attended online and recordings posted on the FAO website (URL below) and at www.segh.net for others to view.
The intention was to inform and in the long term to change attitudes and behaviours to quality in soil laboratory measurements, to improve confidence in them and subsequently the decisions made from measured data - e.g. soil carbon stocks and policies resulting from - sequestration, productivity. For Glosolan, this is part of a 10-year programme worldwide.

• Video recording: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tH1s-2N5X5g
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.fao.org/fileadmin/user_upload/GSP/GLOSOLAN/Capacity_development/FAO_SEGH_-_Quality_measu...
 
Description Running Side Event at UN groundwater Summit 2022 Groundwater: How groundwater changes lives 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact approximately 100 people attended a side event showcasing stories of examples where groiundwater developmetn has changed peoples lives. The event was also streamed online, and ened with a symbolic mixing of groundwaters from around the world. There was much positive feedback with participants discussing the different people that groiundwater development impacts
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ot8MTN3hGBo&t=26777s
 
Description SEGH 38th International conference on geochemistry and health, Athens, Greece. 2-6 July 2023 Lecture: David King, Michael Watts, Olivier Hamilton, Robert Mortimer, Marcello Di Bonito. A novel, robust field-sampling method for preserving dissolved mercury species associated with waters related to artisanal scale gold mining (S3-OP30). 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Environmental geochemistry and health multidisciplinary topics from around the world

https://segh.net/welcome-to-segh-2023
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/536611
 
Description SEGH 38th International conference on geochemistry and health, Athens, Greece. 2-6 July 2023 Lecture: Dowell, Humphrey, Barlow, Chenery, Blake, Osano, Isaboke, Watts. Plutonium: a novel soil erosion tracer in Easter Africa (S3-OP23). 4th July 2023 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Environmental geochemistry and health multidisciplinary topics from around the world
https://segh.net/welcome-to-segh-2023
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/536609
 
Description SEGH 38th International conference on geochemistry and health, Athens, Greece. 2-6 July 2023 Lecture:Olivier Humphrey, Odipo Osano, Ruth Njoroge, Michael Watts. Assessing geospatial controls on the soil-crop health nexus in western Kenya (S4-OP33) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Environmental geochemistry and health multidisciplinary topics from around the world

https://segh.net/welcome-to-segh-2023
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/536612
 
Description SEGH 38th International conference on geochemistry and health, Athens, Greece. 2-6 July 2023 Poster: Faith Onyangore, Erick Mibei, Olivier S. Humphrey, Elliott M. Hamilton, Michael J. Watts. Urinary hydration correction for trace elements influencing child and maternal health status in Western Kenya (S3-PP21). 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact https://segh.net/welcome-to-segh-2023
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/536613
 
Description SEGH 38th International conference on geochemistry and health, Athens, Greece. 2-6 July 2023 Poster: Isaboke Job, Odipo Osano, Olivier Humprey, Sophia Dowell, Michael Watt. Changing the nutritional status of forage grass due to changing soil chemistry resulting from different land-use management in the Oroba valley, Kenya (S3-PP29) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact https://segh.net/welcome-to-segh-2023
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/536614
 
Description SEGH 38th International conference on geochemistry and health, Athens, Greece. 2-6 July 2023 Poster: Michael Watts, Olivier Humphrey, Elliott M. Hamilton, Andrew L. Marriott, Sophia Dowell, William Blake, Job Isaboke, Odipo Osano, Job Mwamburi, Christopher M. Aura . Novel geochemistry to determine the dynamics of land to lake transfers in the Lake Victoria basin to inform coordinated land-lake management strategies (S3-PP40) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact https://segh.net/welcome-to-segh-2023
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2023
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/536615
 
Description Singapore bedrock engineering geology: the implications of the new understanding and geological framework for urban development in Singapore 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Workshop for the industry on the implications of the new understanding and geological framework for urban development in Singapore
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
 
Description Sixth meeting of the Global Soil Laboratory Network (GLOSOLAN) 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact The FAO-UN Global Soil Laboratory Network (GLOSOLAN) comprises 1000+ soil laboratories worldwide, fulfilling pillar 5 of the Global Soil Partnership to improve the reliability of measured data to inform policies for land use management. The meeting comprised of 80-150 people across the 3 days, with recordings available to account for time zones. Watts involvement as a member of the technical advisory committee was to discuss the Global Proficiency Testing programme for soil measurements organised by BGS and Christian Hartmann at IRD-France with 192 laboratories to test the behaviours, attitude and performance according to statistical tests to determine their approach to quality measurements. The follow-up, has helped to target further training to these groups, both online and directly, but also where to focus FAO-UN future investment into laboratory facilities to create regional hubs to support other labs within their countries and within their region e.g. West Africa.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022,2023
URL https://www.fao.org/global-soil-partnership/glosolan/en/
 
Description Sophia M. Dowell, Olivier S. Humphrey, William H. Blake, Odipo Osano, Job Isaboke, Andrew L. Marriott, Michael J. Watts. 2022. Plutonium as a soil erosion tracer in east Africa. 37th International conference of Society for Geochemistry and Health, Eldoret, Kenya 2022. 10 - 14 October 2022. Lecture 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact presentation
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://img1.wsimg.com/blobby/go/ffe18c68-5e14-4140-9fdb-c7f5ba4ffd64/SEGH%20CONFERENCE%20BOOK%20OF%...
 
Description Training -writing skills workshop for ECRs 01/07/2022 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact Early Career researchers from across 7 African countries attended a training, writing skills workshop for ECRs- connected by Zoom to Zambia, Malawi, Nigeria, Niger, Senegal, Djibouti and India - close out of British Academy funded writing skills project. Delivered by BGS.
BGS Report of the series of stakeholder meetings and workshops summarised here:
https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/533190/
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/533190/
 
Description UN Groundwater Summit 2022 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact A Debate on Innovation in groundwater to acieve the sustainable developmetn Goals at the first ever UN groundwater summit in the UNESCO headquarters. Paris. More than 500 preople attended live with 1000 online. The UN-Water Summit on Groundwater 2022 brought attention to groundwater at the highest international level to define actions towards more responsible and sustainable use and protection of this vital natural resource.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://groundwater-summit.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/Groundwater-Innovation-Background-Overview...
 
Description UPGRO Film 
Form Of Engagement Activity A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact We contributed to the development of a ten minute Film on Groundwater in sub-Saharan Africa This film explains groundwater and presents key research findings from the UPGro programme inclusing information from this grant.https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLJxw6hkjYM&t=4s. The film explains many of the key research findings and has also been shon at several major international events, including the IWRA and Stolkhom Water Week
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLJxw6hkjYM&t=4s
 
Description World Bank flagship on Groundwater 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Policymakers/politicians
Results and Impact Formal working groiup to evaluate World Bank flagship document on groundwater to be published in 2023. As part of an expert panel of 12, we reviewed the document and took part in a series of workshops.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
 
Description World Water Day 2022, Scottish Government 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact A day of discussions and talks, hosted by the Scottish Government to Coincide with World Water day 2022. BGS made a series of 3 displays to showcase the theme for World Water Day - Groundwater. This was used to discuss with the 100 - 200 participants icluding the Scottish Minister for the Environment
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2022
URL https://www.hnic.scot/world-water-day/blog/groundwater-home-and-abroad-exhibition-british-geological...