Cockcroft Phase 4
Lead Research Organisation:
Lancaster University
Department Name: Physics
Abstract
Science has underpinned human progress for centuries. It has improved our quality of life and helps us understand our place in the Universe. The days when important breakthroughs could be achieved by a researcher working alone in a laboratory with minimal equipment are long gone. Now, the most important insights in science demand that researchers work in teams, collaborating between universities and laboratories and across national boundaries, often hand-in-hand with expert industrial partners. They also demand the best and most sophisticated equipment.
The Cockcroft Institute reflects these changes. Its purpose is to research, design and develop particle accelerators, machines that can be used to reveal the nature of matter, to probe what happened at the instant the universe was born and to develop new materials and healthcare tools to improve our quality of life. These machines are at the cutting-edge of technology, pushing to the limits our ability to control and understand processes happening at the smallest scales, and at the speed of light. They range from fairly small instruments built to support the semi-conductor industry, airport security and radiotherapy to enormous facilities providing intense, high energy beams of particles to create and probe the innermost workings of atoms. The global economy can afford only a few of these latter machines and so they demand collaboration between multi-national teams of the world's best scientists and engineers.
The Cockcroft Institute - a collaboration between academia, national laboratories, industry and local economy - brings together the best accelerator scientists, engineers, educators and industrialists to conceive, design, construct and use innovative instruments of discovery at all scales and lead the UK's participation in flagship international experiments. It stimulates the curiosity of emerging minds via the education of the future generation and engages with industrial partners to generate wealth for the community that sustains us.
Established more than a fifteen years ago, the Cockcroft Institute is increasingly focusing its attention on three parallel and complementary activities:
- Contributions to near future scientific frontier facilities based on incremental advances to conventional accelerating technologies
- Ground-breaking research in novel methods of particle acceleration which have the long term potential to yield much more compact types of particle accelerators
- Applications of accelerators to address global challenges in healthcare, security, energy, manufacturing and the environment.
The Cockcroft Institute reflects these changes. Its purpose is to research, design and develop particle accelerators, machines that can be used to reveal the nature of matter, to probe what happened at the instant the universe was born and to develop new materials and healthcare tools to improve our quality of life. These machines are at the cutting-edge of technology, pushing to the limits our ability to control and understand processes happening at the smallest scales, and at the speed of light. They range from fairly small instruments built to support the semi-conductor industry, airport security and radiotherapy to enormous facilities providing intense, high energy beams of particles to create and probe the innermost workings of atoms. The global economy can afford only a few of these latter machines and so they demand collaboration between multi-national teams of the world's best scientists and engineers.
The Cockcroft Institute - a collaboration between academia, national laboratories, industry and local economy - brings together the best accelerator scientists, engineers, educators and industrialists to conceive, design, construct and use innovative instruments of discovery at all scales and lead the UK's participation in flagship international experiments. It stimulates the curiosity of emerging minds via the education of the future generation and engages with industrial partners to generate wealth for the community that sustains us.
Established more than a fifteen years ago, the Cockcroft Institute is increasingly focusing its attention on three parallel and complementary activities:
- Contributions to near future scientific frontier facilities based on incremental advances to conventional accelerating technologies
- Ground-breaking research in novel methods of particle acceleration which have the long term potential to yield much more compact types of particle accelerators
- Applications of accelerators to address global challenges in healthcare, security, energy, manufacturing and the environment.
Organisations
Publications
Fang Z
(2022)
Pulse Burst Generation and Diffraction with Spatial Light Modulators for Dynamic Ultrafast Laser Materials Processing.
in Materials (Basel, Switzerland)
Zhang L
(2022)
Dispersion Curve of the Helically Corrugated Waveguide Based on Helicoidal Coordinate Transform
in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Feng J
(2022)
High-Frequency Vacuum Electron Devices
in Electronics
Wei Y
(2022)
Design, fabrication, and low-power rf measurement of an X -band dielectric-loaded accelerating structure
in Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Doria D
(2022)
Calibration of BAS-TR image plate response to GeV gold ions.
in The Review of scientific instruments
Spencer K
(2022)
Variable and fixed costs in NHS radiotherapy; consequences for increasing hypo fractionation.
in Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Hermann B
(2022)
Inverse-Designed Narrowband THz Radiator for Ultrarelativistic Electrons.
in ACS photonics
Dolier E
(2022)
Multi-parameter Bayesian optimisation of laser-driven ion acceleration in particle-in-cell simulations
in New Journal of Physics
Brunetti E.
(2022)
A coherent undulator source based on coherent synchrotron radiation from attosecond electron bunches produced by a laser-plasma accelerator
in Optics InfoBase Conference Papers
Bertsche W
(2022)
A Low Energy H - Beamline for the ALPHA Antihydrogen Experiment
in Journal of Physics: Conference Series
Feng, J.L.
(2022)
The Forward Physics Facility at the High-Luminosity LHC
in arXiv
Goodman J
(2022)
Optimisation of multi-petawatt laser-driven proton acceleration in the relativistic transparency regime
in New Journal of Physics
Macinnes P
(2022)
Numerical Analysis of High-Power X -Band Sources, at Low Magnetic Confinement, for Use in a Multisource Array
in IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices
Verscharen D
(2022)
Electron-Driven Instabilities in the Solar Wind
in Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
May A
(2022)
An active convective 4 He heat switch
in Cryogenics
An X
(2022)
Bragg scattering induced laser deflection and electron injection in x-ray laser driven wakefield acceleration in crystals
in Physical Review Research
Turner D
(2022)
No interface energy barrier and increased surface pinning in low temperature baked niobium
in Scientific Reports
Liu W
(2022)
Trapping and acceleration of spin-polarized positrons from ? photon splitting in wakefields
in Physical Review Research
Wolski A
(2022)
Transverse phase space tomography in an accelerator test facility using image compression and machine learning
in Physical Review Accelerators and Beams
Zhang L
(2022)
Beam dynamic study of a Ka-band microwave undulator and its potential drive sources.
in Scientific reports
Zhao H
(2022)
Nonlocal thermal transport in magnetized plasma along different directions
in Matter and Radiation at Extremes
Li Q
(2022)
Near infrared performance of a pile-of-plates polariser based on poly-crystalline Zinc Selenide
in Optical Materials
| Description | A route to high luminosity: Terahertz-frequency ultrashort bunch trains for novel accelerators |
| Amount | £602,105 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X004090/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 08/2023 |
| End | 08/2028 |
| Description | AWAKE Run 2 |
| Amount | £130,911 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X005550/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2022 |
| End | 03/2025 |
| Description | AWAKE Run 2 phase 2 |
| Amount | £156,242 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X00614X/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 11/2022 |
| End | 10/2025 |
| Description | AWAKE UK phase II |
| Amount | £396,778 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X005208/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2022 |
| End | 03/2025 |
| Description | Antiparticle beamline for experiments on matter antimatter symmetry |
| Amount | £463,725 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | EP/R025363/1 |
| Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 02/2018 |
| End | 02/2024 |
| Description | BioProton: Biologically relevant dose for Proton Therapy Planning |
| Amount | £1,394,633 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | EP/S024344/1 |
| Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2019 |
| End | 03/2025 |
| Description | Enhancing ERL development in the UK |
| Amount | £122,185 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X000559/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 09/2022 |
| End | 09/2026 |
| Description | Enhancing ERL development in the UK |
| Amount | £90,486 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X000540/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 09/2022 |
| End | 03/2026 |
| Description | EuPRAXIA Doctoral Network |
| Amount | £530,503 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | EP/X027112/1 |
| Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 01/2023 |
| End | 12/2026 |
| Description | Exploratory study of PWFA-driven FEL at CLARA |
| Amount | £597,011 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/S006214/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 09/2019 |
| End | 03/2024 |
| Description | HL-LHC-UK Phase 2 |
| Amount | £1,253,837 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/T001895/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2020 |
| End | 03/2026 |
| Description | HL-LHC-UK phase 2 |
| Amount | £549,253 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/T001968/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2020 |
| End | 03/2026 |
| Description | HL-LHC-UK2 |
| Amount | £2,095,640 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/T001844/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2020 |
| End | 03/2026 |
| Description | High Luminosity Upgrade of LHC UK - Phase II |
| Amount | £712,007 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/T001925/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2020 |
| End | 03/2026 |
| Description | ITRF LhARA WP5 ULIV |
| Amount | £113,035 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X002632/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 09/2022 |
| End | 09/2024 |
| Description | LLRF for high power facility researching high gradient RF Structures for linear colliders and other applications |
| Amount | £84,955 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/W005743/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 01/2022 |
| End | 03/2022 |
| Description | Manufacturing in the UK for High Gradient Cavities (MUHiG) |
| Amount | £58,285 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/W005247/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 11/2022 |
| End | 11/2024 |
| Description | NoMAD: Non-destructive Mobile Analysis and imaging Device |
| Amount | £181,033 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | BB/X003833/1 |
| Organisation | Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council (BBSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2023 |
| End | 09/2024 |
| Description | Non-invasive Gas Jet In-Vivo Profile Dosimetry for Particle Beam Therapy (JetDose) |
| Amount | £269,649 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/W002159/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2022 |
| End | 06/2025 |
| Description | Precision experiments with Antihydrogen |
| Amount | £1,519,339 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | EP/V001426/1 |
| Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 06/2020 |
| End | 06/2024 |
| Description | Production of high quality electron bunches in AWAKE Run 2 |
| Amount | £513,927 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/T00195X/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2020 |
| End | 03/2024 |
| Description | Production of high quality electron bunches in AWAKE Run 2 2023- |
| Amount | £18,627 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X006298/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 03/2022 |
| End | 03/2025 |
| Description | Quantum Gas jet Scanner (QuantumJET) |
| Amount | £87,731 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/W000687/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 08/2021 |
| End | 08/2022 |
| Description | Slow Neutral Antimatter Atoms in Excited States for Inertial-type Precision Measurements (SNAP) |
| Amount | £869,447 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | EP/X014851/1 |
| Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 01/2023 |
| End | 12/2025 |
| Description | THz driven injection for high-quality high-gradient novel acceleration |
| Amount | £126,659 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/T002735/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 09/2019 |
| End | 05/2021 |
| Description | The Laser-hybrid Accelerator for Radiobiological Applications |
| Amount | £337,964 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X005895/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 09/2022 |
| End | 09/2024 |
| Description | The Laser-hybrid Accelerator for Radiobiological Applications (ITRF) |
| Amount | £113,289 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | ST/X005798/1 |
| Organisation | Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 09/2022 |
| End | 09/2024 |
| Description | The new intensity frontier: exploring quantum electrodynamic plasmas |
| Amount | £430,374 (GBP) |
| Funding ID | EP/V049232/1 |
| Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
| Sector | Public |
| Country | United Kingdom |
| Start | 11/2021 |
| End | 10/2025 |
| Title | Dataset of moment coordinate transformations |
| Description | The dataset used to generate the results in "Moment tracking and their coordinate transformations for macroparticles with an application to plasmas around black holes", available as a preprint at https://arxiv.org/abs/2308.01276 PhaseSpaceData contains the data used to generate figure 5. SchwarzschildResults contains the data used to generate figure 7a and figure 8a. KruskalSzekeresResults contains the data used to generate figure 7b and 8b. |
| Type Of Material | Database/Collection of data |
| Year Produced | 2023 |
| Provided To Others? | Yes |
| URL | https://zenodo.org/record/8082180 |
