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Galaxy formation and evolution

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Institute of Astronomy

Abstract

This programmatic five-year rolling grant application addresses one of the most important problems in extragalactic astronomy, the formation and evolution of galaxies, one of the ``big questions'' in the current PPARC Road Map, and is a defining objective of virtually every national decadal survey of astronomy. A full understanding of galaxy formation and evolution requires multiple lines of attack. Observations of the resolved stellar populations in the Milky Way and its Local Group companions provide a detailed fossil record of the dynamical assemblies of the galaxies, the formation of stars, and the buildup of heavy elements over a wide range of mass scales and initial conditions. At the other end of the scale, observations of distant galaxies spanning lookback times of up to 12 Gyr provide direct measurements of the evolution of galaxy populations and the buildup of stars and metals with cosmic time. Finally, measurements of the large-scale star formation and abundance properties of nearby galaxies form a vital astrophysical bridge between the studies of nearby resolved stellar populations and the distant high-redshift investigations, by allowing us to characterise the evolutionary properties of the Hubble sequence and the complex ``gastrophysical'' processes that regulate the accretion of gas and the formation of stars in galaxies. In this rolling grant application we propose a series of investigations that will advance our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution on all three fronts.

Publications

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Koch Andreas (2007) Chemical Abundances in the Carina Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy in Astronomische Nachrichten

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Kendall T (2007) Two T dwarfs from the UKIDSS early data release in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Amanullah R. (2008) Light curves of five type Ia supernovae at intermediate redshift in ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

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Munari U. (2008) Diffuse interstellar bands in RAVE survey spectra in ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

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Nissen P (2007) Sulphur and zinc abundances in Galactic halo stars revisited in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Breddels M (2010) Distance determination for RAVE stars using stellar models in Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Bell Eric F. (2008) The accretion origin of the Milky Way's stellar halo in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Koposov S. (2008) The luminosity function of the Milky Way satellites in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Werk J. K. (2008) Isolated OB associations in stripped HI gas clouds in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Norris John E. (2008) THE ABUNDANCE SPREAD IN THE BOOTES I DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Belokurov V. (2008) LEO V: A COMPANION OF A COMPANION OF THE MILKY WAY GALAXY? in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Koch Andreas (2008) THE HIGHLY UNUSUAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE HERCULES DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Hao C (2008) Growth of Black Holes and Their Host Spheroids in (Sub)mm-loud High-Redshift QSOs in Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Chen X (2008) Gaseous versus Stellar Velocity Dispersion in Emission-Line Galaxies in Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Mackey A (2010) Deep Gemini/GMOS imaging of an extremely isolated globular cluster in the Local Group in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Zych B (2009) Dust depletion, chemical uniformity and environment of Ca ii H&K quasar absorbers in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Pettini M (2008) Deuterium abundance in the most metal-poor damped Lyman alpha system: converging on O b,0 h 2 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Shin E (2008) The effect of satellite galaxies on gravitational lensing flux ratios in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Mackey A (2008) Black holes and core expansion in massive star clusters in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Niederste-Ostholt M (2009) The origin of Segue 1 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2007) Life in the last lane: star formation and chemical evolution in an extremely gas rich dwarf NGC 3741 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Pinfield D (2008) Fifteen new T dwarfs discovered in the UKIDSS Large Area Survey in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Ural U (2010) Kinematic subpopulations in dwarf spheroidal galaxies in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Casey C (2009) A search for neutral carbon towards two z = 4.05 submillimetre galaxies, GN???20 and GN???20.2 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Lee H (2007) Interstellar medium oxygen abundances of dwarf irregular galaxies in Centaurus A and nearby groups* in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Gray M (2009) STAGES: the Space Telescope A901/2 Galaxy Evolution Survey in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2008) Baryonic Tullyâ??Fisher relation for extremely low mass Galaxies in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Fellhauer M (2007) The tidal tails of NGC 5466 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Peroux C (2007) A homogeneous sample of sub-damped Lyman   systems - IV. Global metallicity evolution in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Chapman S (2009) Submillimetre detection of the z = 2.83 Lyman-break galaxy, Westphal-MM8, and implications for SCUBA2 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Ryan-Weber E (2008) The Local Group dwarf Leo T: H i on the brink of star formation H i in Leo T in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Warren S (2007) A very cool brown dwarf in UKIDSS DR1 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Shin E (2008) Lensing by binary galaxies modelled as isothermal spheres in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Wyrzykowski L (2009) The OGLE view of microlensing towards the Magellanic Clouds - I. A trickle of events in the OGLE-II LMC data in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society