Life detection on Mars from orbit

Lead Research Organisation: University College London
Department Name: Mullard Space Science Laboratory

Abstract

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People

ORCID iD

Publications

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Company Name Oxia Palus 
Description Oxia Palus utilises AI and 3D printing to reconstruct famous artworks in order to display them in exhibitions. 
Year Established 2019 
Impact In September 2019 Oxia Palus featured in MIT Technology Review, https://www.technologyreview.com/s/614333/this-picasso-painting-had-never-been-seen-before-until-a-neural-network-painted-it/, for reconstructing a lost Picasso, La Femme Perdue and subsequently gained worldwide press coverage, for more details see: https://www.oxia-palus.com/press. This research titled 'Raiders of the Lost Art', arXiv: https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.05677.pdf, was recently presented at NeurIPS 2019, the world's largest AI conference, in Vancouver and achieved 3rd in NVIDIA's Top 10 AI Developer Stories of 2019, https://news.developer.nvidia.com/nvidias-top-10-ai-developer-stories-of-2019/.
Website http://www.oxia-palus.com
 
Description AbGradE 2018, 'Development of a Mars modified Tau-REx retrieval framework for ExoMars TGO NOMAD' talk. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact I presented the outcomes of my PhD research at the AbGradE 2018, Berlin, Germany. In this talk I presented the work of 'Development of a modified Tau-REx retrieval framework for processing the ExoMars TGO NOMAD data'. This graduate-early researcher talk was the first large talk I had given on my PhD research and acted as a stepping stone to larger more advanced audiences, e.g. established researchers. This presentation was given on 23rd September 2018.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL http://www.eana-net.eu/index.php?page=Abgrade/abgrade2018
 
Description European Planetary Science Congress 2018, 'Development of a Mars modified Tau-REx retrieval framework for ExoMars TGO NOMAD' poster presentation. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact I presented the outcomes of my PhD research at the European Planetary Science Congress 2018, Berlin, Germany. In this poster presentation I showed the work of 'Development of a modified Tau-REx retrieval framework for processing the ExoMars TGO NOMAD data'. This work was the precursor the methods paper 'Ares: A retrieval framework Mars model for ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter NOMAD solar occultation measurements' Cann et al. (In Prep.). This poster presentation was given on 19th September 2018.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL https://meetingorganizer.copernicus.org/EPSC2018/EPSC2018-1018.pdf
 
Description Foster and Partners, '2033: a Mars odyssey' talk. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Industry/Business
Results and Impact I presented the outcomes of my PhD research and Oxia Palus startup work to the group at Foster and Partners involved in the development of the Mars habitat project at Foster and Partners London Headquarters. This talk was given on 30th January 2020.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://www.fosterandpartners.com/projects/mars-habitat/
 
Description NASA-ESA 2018 International Summer School in Astrobiology: Biomarkers: Signs of Life Through Space, Universidad Internacional Menéndez Pelayo (UIMP), Santander, Spain. 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact I was one of 7 students selected in Europe to receive ESA Education sponsorship to attend the NASA/ESA 2018 International Summer School in Astrobiology: Biomarkers: Signs of Life Through Space and Time at Universidad Internacional Menéndez Pelayo (UIMP), Santander, Spain. The intended purpose of the summer school was to investigate biomarkers, morphologic, chemical and isotopical, that permit the discovery of biological processes. Attending this summer school enabled me to connect with NASA/ESA researchers and graduate-early career astrobiology researchers from the US and Europe.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
URL https://nai.nasa.gov/funding-and-careers/conferences-and-schools/international-summer-school/2018-in...
 
Description NeurIPS 2019 - 33rd Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems, NeurIPS Workshop on Machine Learning for Creativity, 'Lost Picasso' La Femme Perdue artwork presentation. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact I and my Co-founder presented the outcomes of our paper 'Raiders of the Lost Art', https://arxiv.org/pdf/1909.05677.pdf, as an artwork presentation to the machine learning community at NeurIPS 2019, Vancouver, Canada, as part of the Workshop on Machine Learning for Creativity. This work gained international media coverage, for further details see, https://www.oxia-palus.com/press.

Concealed beneath Pablo Picasso's The Old Guitarist (1903-1904), hides the portrait of a woman. In 1986, through x-radiography, art conservationists made the underlying piece apparent. In 2019, by combining the techniques of neural style transfer and x-radiography, we reconstructed the lost artwork. Using a manually edited x-radiographed image of The Old Guitarist as the content image and La Vie as the style image, we applied neural style transfer to reconstruct the lost artwork; creating the lost woman, 'La Femme Perdue'.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL http://www.aiartonline.com/community-2019/george-cann-and-anthony-bourached/
 
Description Royal Astronomical Society, UK Planetary Atmospheres Meeting 2020, 'Ares - An atmospheric retrieval system for the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter' talk. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact I presented the outcomes of my PhD research to the planetary atmospheric sciences community at the UK Planetary Atmospheres Meeting 2020 at the Royal Astronomical Society, Burlington House, London. In this talk I present the work of a methods paper 'Ares: A retrieval framework Mars model for ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter NOMAD solar occultation measurements' Cann et al. (In Prep.), that will be used to evaluate the sensitivity of NOMAD to trace gas species and to interpretation of solar occultation measurements, once the data is publicly released. This talk was given on 14th February 2020.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://www2.le.ac.uk/departments/physics/research/projects/uk-planetary-atmospheres-meeting-2020
 
Description UCL/Birkbeck, Astrobiology and Planetary Exploration (APEX) Programme, 'An atmospheric retrieval system for the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter' talk. 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Professional Practitioners
Results and Impact I presented the outcomes of my PhD research as part of UCL/Birkbeck's Astrobiology and Planetary Exploration (APEX) Programme, where approximately 50 researchers, postgraduates, undergraduates and members of the general public were in attendance. In this talk, titled 'An atmospheric retrieval system for the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter', I presented the search for methane on Mars and the development of Ares, an atmospheric retrieval framework Mars model, that will be used to evaluate the sensitivity of the Trace Gas Orbiter NOMAD instrument to trace gas species and to the interpretation of solar occultation measurements. Two APEX talk were given, the first on 13th December 2018, the second on 17th October 2019.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018,2019
URL http://www.homepages.ucl.ac.uk/~ucfbiac/APEX.htm