India Partnering Award: Exploiting the microbial diversity of the Sundarbans mangrove delta to tackle infectious disease

Lead Research Organisation: University of Birmingham
Department Name: Sch of Biosciences

Abstract

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Publications

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Description The project studies isolatesfrom the Sundarbans delta in India, that produce antimicrobials. The award has allowed exchange of research staff, and a visiting postdoctoral scientist from Calcutta was able to visit Birmingham to isolate an active component from this strain that not only shows anti-mycobnacterial acitivity (agaisnt the tuberculosis causing pathogen), but also anti-fungal activity against a pathogenic fungus, Cryptococcus.
Exploitation Route The new antibacterial and anti fungal discovered during this award set the stage for further characterisation and exploitation of these bioactive compounds. Furthermore, an additional discovery of silent cluster being induced by mycobacterial cell wall components sets the stage for deciphering this process and a potential grant application to the BBSRC. The outputs of this grant are currently written up as a manuscript for publication.
Sectors Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology

 
Title Draft Genome Sequence of Bioactive Strain Streptomyces sp. SMS_SU21, Isolated from Soil Sediment of the Sundarbans Mangrove Ecosystem 
Description Draft Genome Sequence of Bioactive Strain Streptomyces sp. SMS_SU21, Isolated from Soil Sediment of the Sundarbans Mangrove Ecosystem 
Type Of Material Database/Collection of data 
Year Produced 2020 
Provided To Others? Yes  
Impact The genome sequence has advanced our understanding of the potential of this strain to produce antimicrobials and now allows us to probe individual clusters to identify the anti bacterial and anti fungal produced by this actinomycete. 
 
Description Characterisation of natural products with bioactivity against pathogenic mycobacteria. 
Organisation University of Warwick
Department Department of Chemistry
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution We have provided the main antibacterial producer isolated from the Sundarbans by Dr.Sengupta and genomic data for the same.
Collaborator Contribution Dr.Manuela Tosin was able to characterise the antimycobacterial using biochemical analytical techniques, including NMR, to provide a chemical structure for the bioactive compound.
Impact We have currently written up a manuscript for publication, following which we intend to apply for funding to the BBSRC.
Start Year 2020