A multi-function XPS-UPS system with load-locked advanced sample preparation stages
Lead Research Organisation:
University of Ulster
Department Name: Nanotechnology and Adv Materials Inst
Abstract
This proposal is to support the acquisition of an X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) system with ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) unit and sample pre-treatment attachments. Key elements make this system a unique state of the art facility with unprecedented analytical capabilities. In addition to high performance XPS chemical analysis, the custom configuration is designed to provide first-time analytical capabilities for inorganic, organic and biological samples processed by atmospheric pressure plasma technologies. The equipment also takes advantage of its geographical location, as it will be the only XPS-based system available in Northern Ireland therefore serving regionally the research community and industrial collaborators. Furthermore it relies on the strengths of the host institution, Ulster University (UU), which brings together internationally recognised expertise in plasma processes, materials processing and characterization together with complementary in-house facilities that will provide important and highly valuable synergies.
Planned Impact
The proposed equipment is a state of the art X-ray/ultra-violet photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS/UPS) suite with a number of additional analytical options and a unique and specialised in-situ sample preparation stage with plasma and liquid processing capability. The suite will be accessible as a regional facility, being the only such system in Northern Ireland (NI), and available for use by academic researchers as well as by industrial users, the latter as a commercial service. The overarching aim is to promote high quality fundamental and applied research, with particular emphasis on the new atmospheric pressure plasma related fields, and to encourage knowledge translation and impact. Access groups will have research projects with impact pathways in place and many will have funded links with industry, clinical practice or knowledge transfer based collaborative research centres.
We intend to achieve impact in the short to medium term through (i) interaction with industry, spin outs and the generation of intellectual property in projects using the equipment resources, (ii) direct collaboration with researchers and users in disciplines such as health, energy and environment leading to societal impact, (iii) training of skilled personnel, exposure of school and university students to XPS/UPS enabled science and on-going public engagement, (iv) critical knowledge transfer to many scientific disciplines. Online access applications will include questionnaires (before and after) to capture impact related information. We will seek industrial acknowledgement of XPS/UPS facility importance, where confidentiality allows. We will request scientific acknowledgement of the facility in published papers. We will publicise (website, e-newsletter & workshops) the facility, research outcomes & impact to the scientific community, potential users and the wider public. We will promote the successful outcomes among politicians and policymakers through established reporting channels.
We intend to achieve impact in the short to medium term through (i) interaction with industry, spin outs and the generation of intellectual property in projects using the equipment resources, (ii) direct collaboration with researchers and users in disciplines such as health, energy and environment leading to societal impact, (iii) training of skilled personnel, exposure of school and university students to XPS/UPS enabled science and on-going public engagement, (iv) critical knowledge transfer to many scientific disciplines. Online access applications will include questionnaires (before and after) to capture impact related information. We will seek industrial acknowledgement of XPS/UPS facility importance, where confidentiality allows. We will request scientific acknowledgement of the facility in published papers. We will publicise (website, e-newsletter & workshops) the facility, research outcomes & impact to the scientific community, potential users and the wider public. We will promote the successful outcomes among politicians and policymakers through established reporting channels.
Organisations
- University of Ulster (Lead Research Organisation)
- Dublin City University (Collaboration)
- University College Cork (Collaboration)
- Randox (Collaboration)
- University of St Andrews (Collaboration)
- Virginia Polytechnique Institute and State University (Collaboration)
- Arizona State University (Collaboration)
- University of Padova (Collaboration)
- QUEEN'S UNIVERSITY BELFAST (Collaboration)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Collaboration)
- Kiel University (Collaboration)
- National Research Council (Collaboration)
Publications
Alessi B
(2020)
Bridging energy bands to the crystalline and amorphous states of Si QDs.
in Faraday discussions
Askari S
(2021)
Air-Cathode with 3D Multiphase Electrocatalyst Interface Design for High-Efficiency and Durable Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries
in Energy Technology
Barreca D
(2018)
Multi-functional MnO2 nanomaterials for photo-activated applications by a plasma-assisted fabrication route.
in Nanoscale
Benedet M
(2023)
XPS investigation of MnO2 deposits functionalized with graphitic carbon nitride
in Surface Science Spectra
Benedet M
(2023)
Controllable Anchoring of Graphitic Carbon Nitride on MnO 2 Nanoarchitectures for Oxygen Evolution Electrocatalysis
in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Bhalla N
(2021)
Doping Independent Work Function and Stable Band Gap of Spinel Ferrites with Tunable Plasmonic and Magnetic Properties.
in Nano letters
Bhalla N
(2022)
Total electrification of large-scale nanophotonic arrays by frictional charges.
in Nanoscale horizons
Brunet P
(2021)
Surfactant-free synthesis of copper nanoparticles and gas phase integration in CNT-composite materials.
in Nanoscale advances
Buerkle M
(2024)
Unexpected Electronic Features of NiO Quantum Dots Produced by Femtosecond Pulsed Laser Ablation in Water
in The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Chakrabarti S
(2019)
Microplasma-synthesized ultra-small NiO nanocrystals, a ubiquitous hole transport material.
in Nanoscale advances
Description | The specialist chamber to be attached to the XPS system is now in use although still some design issues have to be resolved, which have been delayed and aggravated by the pandemic. The XPS main unit has been operation serving the research community as expected and in high demand. |
Exploitation Route | The main XPS system is in use and impacting positively the research of many colleagues as well as industries in Northern Ireland and elsewhere. |
Sectors | Aerospace Defence and Marine Agriculture Food and Drink Chemicals Education Electronics Energy Environment Healthcare Manufacturing including Industrial Biotechology Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology |
Description | The XPS has now been used for almost 5 years from colleagues and industries in Northern Ireland and elsewhere with positive impact in their research and activities. A few companies have continued to use the XPS contributing to their process improvements and development of new products. This has also enhance interactions with industries with research funding applications submitted with indistries as project partners. |
First Year Of Impact | 2021 |
Sector | Aerospace, Defence and Marine,Agriculture, Food and Drink,Electronics,Energy,Environment,Healthcare,Manufacturing, including Industrial Biotechology,Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology |
Impact Types | Economic |
Description | Center to Center (C2C) International Collaboration on Advanced Photovoltaics: Manufacturing and Indoor Power Applications |
Amount | £300,000 (GBP) |
Funding ID | USI 146 |
Organisation | Department for the Economy, Northern Ireland |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 02/2020 |
End | 01/2022 |
Description | EPSRC-SFI: An ocean microlab for autonomous dissolved inorganic carbon depth profile measurement |
Amount | £602,640 (GBP) |
Funding ID | EP/T016000/1 |
Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 09/2020 |
End | 09/2024 |
Description | JSPS Bridge Fellowship |
Amount | ¥347,000 (JPY) |
Funding ID | BR230303 |
Organisation | Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) |
Sector | Public |
Country | Japan |
Start | 06/2023 |
End | 07/2023 |
Description | Multi-User Atomic Force Microscope (AFM) Core Equipment |
Amount | £415,000 (GBP) |
Funding ID | EP/V034359/1 |
Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 11/2020 |
End | 05/2022 |
Description | Newton Advanced Fellowships |
Amount | £75,000 (GBP) |
Funding ID | NAF\R1\201127 |
Organisation | Zhejiang University |
Sector | Academic/University |
Country | China |
Start | 03/2020 |
End | 02/2022 |
Description | Newton International Fellowships |
Amount | £131,250 (GBP) |
Funding ID | NIF\R1\221880 |
Organisation | The Royal Society |
Sector | Charity/Non Profit |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 03/2023 |
End | 03/2025 |
Description | Plasma Microreactors: a Manufacturing Platform for Nanoscale Metal Oxides |
Amount | £679,600 (GBP) |
Funding ID | EP/V055232/1 |
Organisation | Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 01/2022 |
End | 06/2024 |
Description | US-Ireland |
Amount | £300,000 (GBP) |
Organisation | Department for the Economy, Northern Ireland |
Sector | Public |
Country | United Kingdom |
Start | 09/2021 |
End | 09/2024 |
Description | Arizona State University |
Organisation | Arizona State University |
Country | United States |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Research collaboration with exchanges of staff/students. |
Collaborator Contribution | Research collaboration with exchanges of staff/students. |
Impact | Collaboration just started. |
Start Year | 2020 |
Description | CNR-Fanelli |
Organisation | National Research Council |
Department | Nanotec - Institute of Nanotechnology |
Country | Italy |
Sector | Public |
PI Contribution | Preparation of samples and subsequent charcterization |
Collaborator Contribution | Processing of samples and characterization |
Impact | not yet |
Start Year | 2020 |
Description | Dublin City University |
Organisation | Dublin City University |
Country | Ireland |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Research collaboration with exchanges of staff/students. |
Collaborator Contribution | Research collaboration with exchanges of staff/students. |
Impact | Just started |
Start Year | 2020 |
Description | Kiel University |
Organisation | University of Kiel |
Country | Germany |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Research collaboration |
Collaborator Contribution | Research collaboration |
Impact | Askari S, Mariotti D, McGlynn R, Benedikt J "Air-Cathode with 3D Multiphase Electrocatalyst Interface Design for High-Efficiency and Durable Rechargeable Zinc-Air Batteries" Energy Technology 9 (2021) 2000999 Askari S, Mariotti D, Brunet P, Vahl A, Benedikt J "Iron-doped nanoflakes of layered double hydroxide of nickel for high performance hybrid zinc batteries" Materials Today Energy 22 (2021) 100879 |
Start Year | 2020 |
Description | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Organisation | Massachusetts Institute of Technology |
Country | United States |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Research collaboration with exchanges of staff/students. |
Collaborator Contribution | Research collaboration with exchanges of staff/students. |
Impact | Just started. |
Start Year | 2020 |
Description | Padova-Amendola |
Organisation | University of Padova |
Country | Italy |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Materials characterization and device testing |
Collaborator Contribution | Materials/sample preparation |
Impact | not yet |
Start Year | 2019 |
Description | Padova-Gasperotto |
Organisation | University of Padova |
Country | Italy |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Materials characterization and device testing |
Collaborator Contribution | Sample preparation and application testing |
Impact | Gasparotto A, Maccato C, Carraro G, Sada C, Lavrencic Stangar U, Alessi B, Rocks C, Mariotti D, La Porta A, Altantzis T, Barreca D "Surface functionalization of grown-on-tip ZnO nanopyramids: from fabrication to light-triggered applications" ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces 11 (2019) 15881 Barreca D, Gri F, Gasparotto A, Carraro G, Bigiani L, Altantzis T, Žener B, Lavrencic Štangar U, Alessi B, Padmanaban DB, Mariotti D, Maccato C "Multi-functional MnO2 nanomaterials for photoactivated applications by a plasma-assisted fabrication route" Nanoscale 11 (2019) 98 |
Start Year | 2018 |
Description | Queen's University Belfast |
Organisation | Queen's University Belfast |
Department | School of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | We have collaborated with exchange of staff/students and shared expertise and facilities |
Collaborator Contribution | We have collaborated with exchange of staff/students and shared expertise and facilities |
Impact | Zhang R-C, Sun D, Zhang R, Lin W-F, Macias-Montero M, Patel J, Askari S, McDonald C, Mariotti D, Maguire P "Gold nanoparticle-polymer nanocomposites synthesized by room temperature atmospheric pressure plasma and their potential for fuel cell electrocatalytic Application" Scientific Reports 7 (2017) 46682 Nolan H, Sun D, Falzon BG, Chakrabarti S, Padmanaban DB, Maguire P, Mariotti D, Yu T, Jones D, Andrews G, Sun D "Metal nanoparticle-hydrogel nanocomposites for biomedical applications - An atmospheric pressure plasma synthesis approach" Plasma Processes and Polymers 15 (2018) 1800112 Sun D, McLaughlan J, Zhang L, Falzon BG, Mariotti D, Maguire P, Sun D "Atmospheric Pressure Plasma-Synthesized Gold Nanoparticle/ Carbon Nanotube Hybrids for Photothermal Conversion" Langmuir 35 (2019) 4577 Nolan H, Sun D, Falzon BG, Maguire P, Mariotti D, Zhang L, Sun D "Thermoresponsive nanocomposites incorporating microplasma synthesized magnetic nanoparticles-Synthesis and potential Applications" Plasma Processes and Polymers 16 (2019) 1800128 Sun D, Tang M, Zhang L, Falzon BG, Padmanaban DB, Mariotti D, Maguire P, Heping X, Chen M, Sun D "Microplasma assisted synthesis of gold nanoparticle/graphene oxide nanocomposites and their potential application in SERS sensing" Nanotechnology 30 (2019) 455603 Sun D, Turner J, Jiang N, Zhu S, Zhang L, Falzon BG, McCoy CP, Maguire P, Mariotti D, Sun D "Atmospheric pressure microplasma for antibacterial silver nanoparticle/ chitosan nanocomposites with tailored properties" Composites Science and Technology 186 (2020) 107911 Su Z, Sun D, Zhang L, He M, Jiang Y, Millar B, Douglas P, Mariotti D, Maguire P, Sun D "Chitosan/Silver Nanoparticle/Graphene Oxide Nanocomposites with Multi-Drug Release, Antimicrobial, and Photothermal Conversion Functions" Materials 14 (2021) 2351 Padmanaban DB, McGlynn R, Byrne E, Velusamy T, Swadzba-Kwasny M, Maguire P, Mariotti D "Understanding plasma-ethanol non-equilibrium electrochemistry during the synthesis of metal oxide quantum dots" Green Chemistry 23 (2021) 3983 Moghaieb HS, Padmanaban DB, Kumar P, Haq AU, Maddi C, McGlynn R, Arredondo M, Singh H, Maguire P, Mariotti D "Efficient solar-thermal energy conversion with surfactant-free Cu-oxide nanofluids" Nano Energy 108 (2023) 108112 Di Luca M, Hoskins C, Corduas F, Onchuru R, Oluwasanmi A, Mariotti D, Conti B, Lamprou DA "3D printed biodegradable multifunctional implants for effective breast cancer treatment" International Journal of Pharmaceutics 629 (2022) 122363 Scott JJR, Casals B, Luo K-F, Haq A, Mariotti D, Salje EKH, Arredondo M "Avalanche criticality in LaAlO3 and the effect of aspect ratio" Scientific Reports 12 (2022) 14818 Corduas F, Mathew E, McGlynn R, Mariotti D, Lamprou DA, Mancuso E "Melt-extrusion 3D printing of resorbable levofloxacin-loaded meshes: Emerging strategy for urogynaecological applications" Materials Science & Engineering C 131 (2021) 112523 |
Start Year | 2015 |
Description | Randox |
Organisation | Randox |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Private |
PI Contribution | Provided sample measurements and analysis. |
Collaborator Contribution | n.a. |
Impact | n.a. |
Start Year | 2023 |
Description | Tyndall Institute |
Organisation | University College Cork |
Department | Tyndall National Institute |
Country | Ireland |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Collaborative research activities |
Collaborator Contribution | Collaborative research activities |
Impact | Research collaboration |
Start Year | 2020 |
Description | University of St. Andrews |
Organisation | University of St Andrews |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Research collaboration |
Collaborator Contribution | Research collaboration |
Impact | Khalid H, Haq AU, Alessi B, Wu J, Savaniu CD, Kousi K, Metcalfe IS, Parker SC, Irvine JTS, Maguire P, Papaioannou EI, Mariotti D "Rapid Plasma Exsolution from an A-site Deficient Perovskite Oxide at Room Temperature" Advanced Energy Materials 12 (2022) 2201131 |
Start Year | 2013 |
Description | Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University |
Organisation | Virginia Polytechnique Institute and State University |
Country | United States |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Research collaboration |
Collaborator Contribution | Research collaboration |
Impact | Research collaboration |
Start Year | 2021 |