Was that change real? Quantifying uncertainty for change points

Lead Research Organisation: Lancaster University
Department Name: Mathematics and Statistics

Abstract

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Publications

10 25 50
 
Description The grant has made advances in two areas.

The first is developing ideas at the interface of changepoint detection and machine learning/AI: with the first set of ideas for how to automatically create change-point detection methods based on training a deep neural network on examples (either real or simulated) of data with and without a change.

The second is improving the power of methods that assign p-values, a measure of certainty, to detected change-points.
Exploitation Route The work on using AI to create new approaches to change-point detection is one of the first papers in this area, and it opens up a range of opportunities to develop this general idea across many change-point problems. This would be of interest to academic researchers in statistics, signal processing, computer science, machine learning and AI.

The ability to quantify certainty of detected changes is important across a range of applications -- with initial work in this area motivated by neuroscientists wishing to quantify uncertainty around detected spikes in calcium imaging data.
Sectors Aerospace

Defence and Marine

Healthcare

Pharmaceuticals and Medical Biotechnology

 
Title Rchangepoint 
Description Code for calculating p-values for changes detected by a range of change detection algorithms. This implements the methods in Improving Power by Conditioning on Less in Post-selection Inference for Changepoints Rachel Carrington and Paul Fearnhead 
Type Of Technology Software 
Year Produced 2023 
Impact The software enables reproduction of results in the paper "Improving Power by Conditioning on Less in Post-selection Inference for Changepoints". 
URL https://arxiv.org/pdf/2301.05636.pdf