Project support for the Wide Area Search for Planets
Lead Research Organisation:
University of St Andrews
Department Name: Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
Questions such as ``how many stars have planets around them?'' and ``how many habitable planets are there?'' interest both astronomers and everyone else. To answer them we need to find planets that can be studied in detail, seeking to understand the processes by which planets form and solar systems evolve. Of the two hundred planets that astronomers have found orbiting other stars we can learn most about those that transit in front of their star. We can measure how big they are, how heavy they are, and thus deduce their density and what they are made of. And by looking at how their atmosphere absorbs the light of their star we can discover the composition of their atmospheres. The WASP project aims to monitor 40 million of the brightest stars, looking for the tiny dips in their light caused by a planet passing in front of them. We will survey the sky for the transiting planets that are relatively close to Earth, which we can study in detail to enable us to understand how planetary systems form and evolve. The next generation of space missions, such as the James Webb Space Telescope, the successor to Hubble, will prioritize the study of planets around other stars. The WASP project will find the planets that will make the best and most interesting targets.
Publications
Brown D
(2014)
Discrepancies between isochrone fitting and gyrochronology for exoplanet host stars?
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Simpson E
(2011)
The spin-orbit angles of the transiting exoplanets WASP-1b, WASP-24b, WASP-38b and HAT-P-8b from Rossiter-McLaughlin observations? The spin-orbit alignment of 4 exoplanets
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Hellier C
(2014)
Transiting hot Jupiters from WASP-South, Euler and TRAPPIST: WASP-95b to WASP-101b
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Vidotto A
(2014)
Stellar magnetism: empirical trends with age and rotation
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Bonnell I
(2008)
Gravitational fragmentation and the formation of brown dwarfs in stellar clusters Formation of brown dwarfs
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Spada F
(2011)
Modelling the rotational evolution of solar-like stars: the rotational coupling time-scale Rotational evolution of solar-like stars
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Doyle A
(2013)
Accurate spectroscopic parameters of WASP planet host stars?
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Dale J
(2008)
The effect of stellar winds on the formation of a protocluster
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Anderson D
(2014)
Three newly discovered sub-Jupiter-mass planets: WASP-69b and WASP-84b transit active K dwarfs and WASP-70Ab transits the evolved primary of a G4+K3 binary?†
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Barnes J
(2014)
Photoionization and heating of a supernova-driven turbulent interstellar medium
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Clark P
(2008)
The star formation efficiency and its relation to variations in the initial mass function
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Aigrain S
(2015)
Testing the recovery of stellar rotation signals from Kepler light curves using a blind hare-and-hounds exercise
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Llama J
(2013)
Exoplanet transit variability: bow shocks and winds around HD 189733b
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Southworth J
(2014)
High-precision photometry by telescope defocussing - VI. WASP-24, WASP-25 and WASP-26?
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Anderson D
(2013)
Thermal emission at 3.6-8 µm from WASP-19b: a hot Jupiter without a stratosphere orbiting an active star
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Enoch B
(2010)
WASP-25b: a 0.6 MJ planet in the Southern hemisphere WASP-25b
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Barber J
(2014)
Stirring N-body systems - II. Necessary conditions for the dark matter attractor
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Lucas W
(2013)
Misaligned streamers around a Galactic Centre black hole from a single cloud's infall
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Maxted P
(2011)
Discovery of a stripped red giant core in a bright eclipsing binary system? J0247-25
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Hellier C
(2012)
Seven transiting hot Jupiters from WASP-South, Euler and TRAPPIST: WASP-47b, WASP-55b, WASP-61b, WASP-62b, WASP-63b, WASP-66b and WASP-67b WASP-South hot Jupiters
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Aarnio A
(2012)
Mechanical equilibrium of hot, large-scale magnetic loops on T Tauri stars TTS magnetic loops
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Anderson D
(2012)
WASP-44b, WASP-45b and WASP-46b: three short-period, transiting extrasolar planets WASP-44b, WASP-45b and WASP-46b
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Breedt E
(2009)
Long-term optical and X-ray variability of the Seyfert galaxy Markarian 79
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Southworth J
(2009)
High-precision photometry by telescope defocusing - I. The transiting planetary system WASP-5
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Fares R
(2013)
A small survey of the magnetic fields of planet-host stars?
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Holdsworth D
(2014)
High-frequency A-type pulsators discovered using SuperWASP?†
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Kane S
(2008)
SuperWASP-N extrasolar planet candidates from fields 06 h < RA < 16 h
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Triaud A
(2015)
WASP-80b has a dayside within the T-dwarf range
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Tian L
(2009)
The relation between stellar mass and weak lensing signal around galaxies: implications for modified Newtonian dynamics
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Clarke C
(2008)
Accretion-driven core collapse and the collisional formation of massive stars
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Fares R
(2012)
Magnetic field, differential rotation and activity of the hot-Jupiter-hosting star HD 179949 Magnetic field, DR and activity of HD 17994
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Galianni P
(2013)
A test of the failed disc wind scenario for the origin of the broad-line region in active galactic nuclei
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Baldry I
(2014)
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): AUTOZ spectral redshift measurements, confidence and errors
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Cameron A
(2010)
Line-profile tomography of exoplanet transits - II. A gas-giant planet transiting a rapidly rotating A5 star? A gas-giant planet transiting an A5 star
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Xiang Y
(2014)
Distribution and evolution of starspots on the RS CVn binary II Pegasi in 2004
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Anderson D
(2011)
Thermal emission at 4.5 and 8 µm of WASP-17b, an extremely large planet in a slightly eccentric orbit Thermal emission at 4.5 and 8 µm of WASP-17b
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Joshi Y
(2009)
WASP-14b: 7.3 M J transiting planet in an eccentric orbit
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Kelvin L
(2014)
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): stellar mass functions by Hubble type
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Christian D
(2009)
WASP-10b: a 3M J , gas-giant planet transiting a late-type K star
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Davies C
(2014)
Accretion discs as regulators of stellar angular momentum evolution in the ONC and Taurus-Auriga
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Watson C
(2011)
On the alignment of debris discs and their host stars' rotation axis - implications for spin-orbit misalignment in exoplanetary systems On debris disc/star alignment
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Llama J
(2011)
The shocking transit of WASP-12b: modelling the observed early ingress in the near-ultraviolet The shocking transit of WASP-12b
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Llama J
(2012)
Using Kepler transit observations to measure stellar spot belt migration rates Measuring spot latitude drift rates with transits
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Anderson D
(2008)
WASP-5b: a dense, very hot Jupiter transiting a 12th-mag Southern-hemisphere star
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Greaves J
(2013)
Alignment in star-debris disc systems seen by Herschel
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Greaves J
(2009)
Millimetre observations of Pleiades stars: a lack of solar-analogue planetesimal discs at 100 Myr?
in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters
Madhusudhan N
(2011)
A high C/O ratio and weak thermal inversion in the atmosphere of exoplanet WASP-12b.
in Nature
Cameron AC
(2012)
Extrasolar planets: Astrophysical false positives.
in Nature
Pepe F
(2013)
An Earth-sized planet with an Earth-like density.
in Nature
Wood K
(2008)
Infrared signatures and models of circumstellar dust disks
in New Astronomy Reviews
Description | SuperWASP is the UK's leading extra-solar planet detection program comprised of a consortium of eight academic institutions. SuperWASP consists of two robotic observatories that operate continuously throughout the year, allowing coverage of both hemispheres of the sky. The first, SuperWASP-North, is located on the island of La Palma among the Isaac Newton Group (ING) of telescopes. The second, SuperWASP-South, is located at the site of the South African Astronomical Observatory (SAAO), just outside Sutherland, South Africa. The observatories each consist of eight wide-angle cameras that simultaneously monitor the sky for planetary transit events. The eight cameras allow the monitoring of millions of stars simultaneously, enabling the detection of rare transit events. WASP has to date yielded over 150 discoveries of giant planets in close orbits about their host stars, making it the world's leading ground-based transit survey. |
Exploitation Route | Education; Data mining of public archive. |
Sectors | Aerospace, Defence and Marine,Digital/Communication/Information Technologies (including Software),Education |
URL | http://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/docs/SuperWASPMission.html |
Description | WASP planet discoveries formed the basis for a number of successful press releases. |
First Year Of Impact | 2008 |
Sector | Education |
Impact Types | Cultural,Policy & public services |
Description | WASP |
Organisation | Keele University |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Design and implementation of WASP data-analysis pipeline. Design and implementation of WASP transit-search software. Design and implementation of WASP transit-fitting and orbit-determination software. |
Collaborator Contribution | QUB: Fabrication, installation and operation of SuperWASP. Keele: Fabrication, installation and operation of WASP-South. Leicester: Design, implementation and maintenance of WASP data archive. |
Impact | Over 200 Publications |
Description | WASP |
Organisation | Open University |
Department | School of Physical Sciences |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Design and implementation of WASP data-analysis pipeline. Design and implementation of WASP transit-search software. Design and implementation of WASP transit-fitting and orbit-determination software. |
Collaborator Contribution | QUB: Fabrication, installation and operation of SuperWASP. Keele: Fabrication, installation and operation of WASP-South. Leicester: Design, implementation and maintenance of WASP data archive. |
Impact | Over 200 Publications |
Description | WASP |
Organisation | Queen's University Belfast |
Department | Sonic Arts Research Centre (SARC) |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Design and implementation of WASP data-analysis pipeline. Design and implementation of WASP transit-search software. Design and implementation of WASP transit-fitting and orbit-determination software. |
Collaborator Contribution | QUB: Fabrication, installation and operation of SuperWASP. Keele: Fabrication, installation and operation of WASP-South. Leicester: Design, implementation and maintenance of WASP data archive. |
Impact | Over 200 Publications |
Description | WASP |
Organisation | University of Leicester |
Department | Department of Physics & Astronomy |
Country | United Kingdom |
Sector | Academic/University |
PI Contribution | Design and implementation of WASP data-analysis pipeline. Design and implementation of WASP transit-search software. Design and implementation of WASP transit-fitting and orbit-determination software. |
Collaborator Contribution | QUB: Fabrication, installation and operation of SuperWASP. Keele: Fabrication, installation and operation of WASP-South. Leicester: Design, implementation and maintenance of WASP data archive. |
Impact | Over 200 Publications |