Theory and Phenomenology within and beyond the Standard Model
Lead Research Organisation:
University of Southampton
Department Name: Sch of Physics and Astronomy
Abstract
Over the next decade, experiments at the Large Hadron Collider will have a very major impact on particle physics. They will confirm or disprove the Higgs field as the underlying mechanism for the generation of mass and it is to be expected that there will be signatures of physics 'Beyond the Standard Model' of particle physics. The Standard Model has been remarkably (and frustratingly) successful and yet leaves many fundamental questions unanswered. This proposal is to support the research of the theoretical particle physicists at the University of Southampton. The main goal is to provide the theoretical ideas and techniques which will help our experimental colleagues discover the Higgs Boson and signatures of new physics, to influence the analyses which will be performed and to contribute to the theoretical interpretation of the experimental data. There are many aspects to this work and we now briefly review some of these and explain the Southampton group's role. The experimental discovery signatures of the Higgs Boson, and indeed of the particles present in theories beyond the standard model, depend on the masses of these particles and on the new theories. In Southampton we have expertise and experience in devising strategies for these searches and also in developing theories of new physics. We have close links to the UK experimenters working at the LHC (and at the Rutherford-Appleton Laboratory (RAL) inparticular) and will work closely with them in their analyses.Indeed, together with RAL, we have founded the NExT (New Experimental Theoretical Interactions) Institute with the close collaboration of theorists and experimenters as its main goal. The results from the analyses in turn will constrain the new theories, for example by confirming or disproving the idea of supersymmetry, and guide us in unravelling the next level of fundamental physics. These are remarkably exciting times! Of course, in order to be confident that we have observed a signal of new physics we have to be sure that what we are seeing is not simply a subtle effect of the standard model. Frequently, as a result of our limited ability to quantify the effects of the strong nuclear force, this is difficult to do. In Southampton we have outstanding expertise in quantum chromodynamics, QCD, the theory of these strong interactions. This includes a major research programme using state-of-the-art supercomputers to compute these effects for a wide variety of physical processes. A major component of our future programme is to expand and develop the activity of numerical simulations. It is likely that some (or perhaps all) new particles will be too heavy to be observed directly at the LHC. In that case their presence will have to be deduced indirectly, by observing deviations from Standard Model predictions for 'rare' processes. The programme of numerical simulations will be central in establishing these deviations as will the analytical techniques which we are using. An important aspect of standard model physics is to understand the phases of QCD at finite temperature and density; conditions present just after the big bang or in neutron stars and which are being recreated at experiments at the RHIC accelerator in the USA and at the LHC. An important objective of our research is to interpret the experimental ideas in terms of QCD, and in turn to use the results to understand the theory,
Organisations
Publications
Sachrajda Christopher
(2011)
Phenomenology from the Lattice
in arXiv e-prints
Di Bari P
(2012)
An introduction to leptogenesis and neutrino properties
in Contemporary Physics
Bari P
(2014)
Strong thermal leptogenesis and the absolute neutrino mass scale
in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Bari P
(2014)
Radiative inflation and dark energy RIDEs again after BICEP2
in Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
King S
(2009)
On the origin of neutrino flavour symmetry
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Chen M
(2009)
A 4 see-saw models and form dominance
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Hagedorn C
(2010)
A SUSY GUT of flavour with S 4 × SU(5) to NLO
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Hur T
(2009)
Common gauge origin of discrete symmetries in observable sector and hidden sector
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Boyle P
(2013)
The kaon semileptonic form factor with near physical domain wall quarks
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Ishikawa T
(2011)
One-loop operator matching in the static heavy and domain-wall light quark system with O(a) improvement
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Fu C
(2009)
S-matrix equivalence restored
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Antusch S
(2010)
Neutrino mixing angles in sequential dominance to NLO and NNLO
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Hall J
(2011)
Bino dark matter and big bang nucleosynthesis in the constrained E 6SSM with massless inert singlinos
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Hall J
(2009)
Neutralino dark matter with inert higgsinos and singlinos
in Journal of High Energy Physics
King S
(2012)
A 4 models of tri-bimaximal-reactor mixing
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Antusch S
(2010)
Gauge non-singlet inflation in SUSY GUTs
in Journal of High Energy Physics
King S
(2011)
Trimaximal neutrino mixing from vacuum alignment in A 4 and S 4 models
in Journal of High Energy Physics
King S
(2011)
Vacuum misalignment corrections to tri-bimaximal mixing and form dominance
in Journal of High Energy Physics
King S
(2010)
Implications of large CP violation in B mixing for Supersymmetric Standard Models
in Journal of High Energy Physics
Blanchet S
(2012)
The minimal scenario of leptogenesis
in New Journal of Physics
Cooper I
(2012)
Renormalisation group improved leptogenesis in family symmetry models
in Nuclear Physics B
Di Bari P
(2013)
SO ( 10 ) -inspired solution to the problem of the initial conditions in leptogenesis
in Nuclear Physics B
King S
(2010)
Family symmetries in F-theory GUTs
in Nuclear Physics B
Antusch S
(2011)
Right unitarity triangles and tri-bimaximal mixing from discrete symmetries and unification
in Nuclear Physics B
King S
(2010)
A supersymmetric grand unified theory of flavour with
in Nuclear Physics B
Antusch S
(2012)
A fuller flavour treatment of N 2 -dominated leptogenesis
in Nuclear Physics B
Burrows T
(2010)
A 4 Family Symmetry from SU ( 5 ) SUSY GUTs in 6d
in Nuclear Physics B
Burrows T
(2011)
SUSY GUT of flavour in 8d
in Nuclear Physics B
Antusch S
(2012)
Trimaximal mixing with predicted ? 13 from a new type of constrained sequential dominance
in Nuclear Physics B
Sachrajda C
(2008)
Theoretical Issues in Lattice Simulations of Heavy Quark Physics
in Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
Capelli S
(2013)
Absolute neutrino mass scale
in Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements
Choubey S
(2010)
Vanishing of the C P asymmetry in leptogenesis due to form dominance
in Physical Review D
Antusch S
(2011)
Measurable neutrino mass scale in A 4 × S U ( 5 )
in Physical Review D
Blum T
(2015)
K ? p p ? I = 3 / 2 decay amplitude in the continuum limit
in Physical Review D
Di Bari P
(2011)
Radiative inflation and dark energy
in Physical Review D
Hall J
(2011)
Novel Higgs decays and dark matter in the exceptional supersymmetric standard model
in Physical Review D
Lytle A
(2013)
Nonperturbative renormalization for improved staggered bilinears
in Physical Review D
Kim C
(2010)
K ? ( p p ) I = 2 decays and twisted boundary conditions
in Physical Review D
Blum T
(2011)
K to p p decay amplitudes from lattice QCD
in Physical Review D
Albertus C
(2010)
Neutral B -meson mixing from unquenched lattice QCD with domain-wall light quarks and static b quarks
in Physical Review D
Christ N
(2015)
Effects of finite volume on the K L - K S mass difference
in Physical Review D
Sturm C
(2009)
Renormalization of quark bilinear operators in a momentum-subtraction scheme with a nonexceptional subtraction point
in Physical Review D
Aoki Y
(2011)
Continuum limit of B K from 2 + 1 flavor domain wall QCD
in Physical Review D
Athron P
(2011)
LHC signatures of the constrained exceptional supersymmetric standard model
in Physical Review D
Antusch S
(2012)
Leptogenesis in the two right-handed neutrino model revisited
in Physical Review D
Aoki Y
(2011)
Continuum limit physics from 2 + 1 flavor domain wall QCD
in Physical Review D
Blum T
(2012)
Lattice determination of the K ? ( p p ) I = 2 decay amplitude A 2
in Physical Review D
Arthur R
(2013)
Domain wall QCD with near-physical pions
in Physical Review D
Christ N
(2013)
Long distance contribution to the K L - K S mass difference
in Physical Review D
Antusch S
(2010)
Quark mixing sum rules and the right unitarity triangle
in Physical Review D
Description | No further information this grant finished in 2011 |
Exploitation Route | Already reported in 2014 |
Sectors | Education |