Towards a Smartphone-Connected Diagnostic Test to Support Vaccination and Disease Prevention Strategies for Children in Low and Middle Income Countri

Lead Research Organisation: University College London
Department Name: London Centre for Nanotechnology

Abstract

Supervisors- Rachel McKendry (London Centre for Nanotechnology and Director of i-sense IRC) and David Goldblatt (Institute of Child Health and Director of World Health Organisation Pneumococcal Serology Reference Laboratory)
Overview of Research
The aim of this PhD studentship is to engineer a smartphone-connected point-of-care immunity test for population-level sero-epidemiology for children in low and middle income countries. The research lies at the cutting interfaces of nanotechnology, telecommunications, immunobiology, vaccines and infectious diseases and will involve a collaboration between the i-sense IRC at the London Centre for Nanotechnology and the Institute of Child Health and the World Health Organisation Pneumococcal Serology Reference Laboratory, with end users in the Gambia to tackle the biggest killer of children under the age of 5 worldwide- pneumococcal infections.
The key areas of my research will include- (i) the development of optimised surface chemistries & multiplexed analysis of serological biomarkers on paper microfluidics, (ii) the development of a smartphone app to measure immunogenicity in the field with thresholds for immune protection, (iii) benchmarking of the tests to WHO gold-standard ELISAs, culminating in a small pilot study with end users in low and middle income countries.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
EP/N509577/1 01/10/2016 24/03/2022
1788795 Studentship EP/N509577/1 14/11/2016 12/03/2022 Jobie Budd
 
Description Secondment to Joint Biosecurity Centre 
Organisation Government of the UK
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Public 
PI Contribution Secondment to Joint Biosecurity Centre. Role as a research lead in the Innovations & Partnerships team during the COVID-19 pandemic. Contributions include: medical study design, data curation, data analysis, report writing, academic and industry engagement.
Collaborator Contribution Government Agency.
Impact Ongoing medical AI diagnostic study. New collaboration with UKHSA-Turing-RSS lab.
Start Year 2020
 
Description Visiting Researcher to UKHSA Turing-RSS Lab (A collaboration between the UK Health Security Agency, The Alan Turing Institute, The Royal Statistical Society) 
Organisation Alan Turing Institute
Country United Kingdom 
Sector Academic/University 
PI Contribution Providing analytical assistance to a medical AI diagnostic study. Input into study design, literature reviews, data analysis, report writing, and clinician engagement.
Collaborator Contribution UKHSA are data providers. RSS partners lead study design. Turing partners lead machine learning work.
Impact Multi-disciplinary project: public health, medical statistics, machine learning, pathophysiology
Start Year 2021
 
Description STEM Mentor for UCL Bridging the Future Program 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact One-one-one STEM mentorship was given to a college student for 10 weeks
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2021,2022
URL https://bridgingthefuture.org/
 
Description Volunteering for the London-based HIV charity Positive East by helping to research, design and test the user interface testing of a sexual-health advice chatbot 'Pat' 
Form Of Engagement Activity A formal working group, expert panel or dialogue
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Third sector organisations
Results and Impact Volunteering for the London-based HIV charity Positive East by helping to research, design and test the user interface testing of a sexual-health advice chatbot 'Pat'. 'Pat' was built to answer questions about sexual health and direct users to trusted information and testing or support services. 'Pat' is now live on Positive East's website: https://www.positiveeast.org.uk/talktopat/
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://www.positiveeast.org.uk/talktopat/