Investigating DNA's Mysterious Structures (WALLER_U17DTP1)

Lead Research Organisation: University of East Anglia
Department Name: Graduate Office

Abstract

Think you know the structure of DNA? Think again. It is often assumed that DNA exists only as the iconic Watson-Crick "twisted ladder" double helix; but it can actually adopt many different types of structures. These "alternative" structures may play a role in gene expression (whether genes are switched on or off) and also in the development and progression of genetic diseases such as cancer and diabetes. Compared to the double helix, much less is known about these structures, how and when they may form in the genome. Potentially, targeting these alternative DNA structures could allow for specific therapeutics for genetic diseases.

Further Reading:
1) Brooks, TA et al. Making sense of G-quadruplex and i-motif functions in oncogene promoters FEBS J. 2010, 17, 3459.
2) Day, HA et al. i-Motif DNA: structure, stability and targeting with ligands. Bioorg Med Chem. 2014, 16, 4407.

Publications

10 25 50

Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
BB/M011216/1 01/10/2015 31/03/2024
1937548 Studentship BB/M011216/1 01/10/2017 30/11/2021 Summer Rosonovski
 
Title DNA Structure Board Game 
Description I am developing a board game that demonstrates the different structures DNA can form. There is a easy and advanced version of the game to appeal to larger audiences. 
Type Of Art Artistic/Creative Exhibition 
Year Produced 2020 
Impact It is planned to be taken to Norwich Science festival and the Norwich Gaming festival. 
 
Title Visual Abstract 
Description A graphic abstratc rather than a written one. Is used to describe my PhD in a visual manner to ALevel students/Univeristy students. 
Type Of Art Image 
Year Produced 2019 
Impact The product is used to visually show an introduction to i-motif DNA, it has been used at open days and will be used at different outreach events. The images on the visual abstract are also used in talks/posters I produce. 
 
Description UEA Travel Award
Amount £500 (GBP)
Organisation University of East Anglia 
Sector Academic/University
Country United Kingdom
Start 09/2018 
End 10/2018
 
Description BIONIC Flash Presentation 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Other audiences
Results and Impact I gave a Flash Presenation, which is similar to a 3 minute thesis, to the non-canonical nucelic acid field. This talk aimed to show my work of and spark discussions with other researchers in the field. My talk was successful as it had the impact intended and consequently I had a variety of discussions with different experts about my research.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018
 
Description NRPDTP Promotional Video 
Form Of Engagement Activity A broadcast e.g. TV/radio/film/podcast (other than news/press)
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach National
Primary Audience Undergraduate students
Results and Impact I was an actress as well as voice over for the NRPDTP promotional video that aimed to show students why they should come and join the PhD programme in Norwich. It has been shared on social media and is reaching different audiences.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jH_fmWD692s&feature=youtu.be
 
Description NRPDTP Summer Conference Organiser 2020 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact I am inovlved in organsing the NRPDTP Summer Conference this has been building my soft skills. My roles have inovloved using my network to invite speakers to come and talk at the conference, organise how the day will run, organise a workshop, and I will also be involved in setting up before the day and the running of the event on the day. This event aims to give current NRPDTP students the opportunity to interact with their collegues, see eachothers research which can spark dicussions and collaborations, develop their soft skills through workshops, and expose them to some experts in a variety of feilds that have been invited to speak.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
 
Description Norwich Science Festival: DNA Workshop 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Inolved in running a DNA workshop where children made DNA using sweets. The activity sparked discucssions about: what is DNA, its role, structure and what my PhD is about.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017
 
Description Norwich Science Festival: Pharmacy Stall 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact Explored drug molecules: structures, modes of action, binding to target, side effects, why they are useful, how we identify new ones. The deveoloped the publics understanding of what a pharmacist does as well as a better understanding of how drugs are developed and how they work.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2018,2019
 
Description PIPS Acitivty Showcase 
Form Of Engagement Activity Engagement focused website, blog or social media channel
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach International
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact I wrote my story about my PIPS placement experiwne so it could be used on the ACACIA (https://acaciaafrica.org/) website as promotional material. This aimed to encourage other students to work with ACACIA and do a placement through them. It was successful as I had other postgraduates message me to ask for futher information and how they get involved.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
URL https://acaciaafrica.org/summers-pips-at-pwani-university/
 
Description Pint Of Science Organsier 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Regional
Primary Audience Public/other audiences
Results and Impact I am currently an event manager for the Pint of Science 2020 in Norwich. The purpose of this is to improve my soft skills as to provide a platform for researchers and the general public to interct and discuss science.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2020
URL https://pintofscience.co.uk/city/norwich
 
Description Postgraduate Conference Talk 
Form Of Engagement Activity A talk or presentation
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Postgraduate students
Results and Impact I presented my PhD work for a generic postgraduate audience. This was to inform postgraduates from UEA about my research: what I am doing, why am I doing it, the impact of my work, and the bigger picture for the field itself. Following the talk I was asked questions by the audience which sparked some discussions during the break.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2019
 
Description Spectroscopy in a Suitcase 
Form Of Engagement Activity Participation in an activity, workshop or similar
Part Of Official Scheme? No
Geographic Reach Local
Primary Audience Schools
Results and Impact I have led multiple Spectroscopy in a Suitcase events for the Royal Society of Chemistry. I give a breif interactive introduction using powerpoint to start the workshops and introduce spectroscopy as well as describe its real life uses. Then this is followed up by running a workshop using UV or IR depending on the age group. I assisit the students to work through the questions and teach them how to use UV and IR equipment, they then run the experiments required for the specific workshop to get their answers. Its very hands on and can easily be adapted to the needs and abilities of the group. This activity goes above the students syablus and enhances their understanding of whats required for their exams. It provides a unquie opportunity to use equipment schools don't have access to and a hands on learning experience.
Year(s) Of Engagement Activity 2017,2018,2019
URL https://edu.rsc.org/enrichment/spectroscopy-in-a-suitcase