A mammalian cell display system for the characterisation and evolution of neutralising antibodies

Lead Research Organisation: University of Oxford
Department Name: Interdisciplinary Bioscience DTP

Abstract

The neutralising antibody response is a key component of antiviral immunity. However, most high-throughput screening platforms for identification of pathogen-specific antibodies rely on antigen binding affinity, which does not discriminate on the basis of neutralisation potential.
Consequently, non-neutralising antibodies are commonly produced from such pipelines. To facilitate identification of neutralising antibodies we aim to develop a mammalian cell display platform in which cells are shielded from infection by surface presentation of protective antibodies. This will be combined with next-generation sequencing to link phenotype to genotype, allowing the rapid identification and characterisation of therapeutically-relevant nAb candidates. Following identification, we aim to expand our understanding of these nAb's neutralising properties using a combination of molecular virology, directed evolution and structural biology.

BBSRC priority areas
This project primarily comes under the 'technology development for the biosciences' BBSRC
priority area, but also contributes to the 'replacement, refinement and reduction of animals
in research (3Rs)'. It furthermore incorporates ideas from synthetic biology, in particular
directed evolution and protein engineering.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
BB/T008784/1 01/10/2020 30/09/2028
2446221 Studentship BB/T008784/1 01/10/2020 30/09/2024