Optimising a microfluidic assay for sepsis diagnostics by combining numerical simulations with machine learning

Lead Research Organisation: University of Edinburgh
Department Name: Sch of Engineering

Abstract

Improving healthcare is one of the global challenges of our time. Sepsis (a life-threatening organ dysfunction caused by a dysregulated host immune response to infection) is linked to 20% of all deaths in the world. Diagnosing sepsis quickly is of utmost importance to the survival of a patient, as mortality from sepsis increases as much as 8% for every hour that treatment is delayed. The emergence of microfluidics has enabled fascinating opportunities for disease diagnostics. The US-based company Cytovale (https://cytovale.com/) is developing microfluidic technologies for rapid (less than 10 min) sepsis diagnostics. Despite recent progress, there are several open questions that will be addressed in this PhD project:
How are properties of blood cells (e.g. viscoelasticity, size) linked to the observed physical cell behaviour in Cytovale's microfluidic devices for sepsis diagnostics?;
How can machine learning and data mining be used to build a predictive model of the cell behaviour?;
How can the microfluidic device be optimised for maximal diagnostic performance?
Beside the generation of new fundamental knowledge in microfluidics and cell mechanics, the ultimate outcome of the project is a software tool for the optimisation of microfluidic devices that probe mechanical properties of biological cells.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
EP/T517884/1 01/10/2020 30/09/2025
2589481 Studentship EP/T517884/1 01/09/2021 31/03/2025 Callum Mallorie