Linking structure to function in plant-fungal symbioses
Lead Research Organisation:
University of Sheffield
Department Name: Animal and Plant Sciences
Abstract
Many plants form symbioses with arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF)
which increase access to soil mineral nutrients such as phosphorus.
Recently, the supervisory team has shown that plants also frequently
form symbioses with Mucoromycotina "fine root endophytes" (MFRE),
and that these associations may be distinct from those with AMF in
their responsiveness to environmental change and in their ability to
transfer organic nitrogen alongside mineral phosphorus. However,
much of the biology of the plant-MFRE symbiosis remains to be
established. In particular, we do not yet know how the distribution and
functional significance of this association is affected by environmental
change, such as nitrogen availability, or by changes in temperature
and CO2. This project will address this fundamental knowledge gap,
combining field studies with laboratory-based methodologies including
isotope tracer, sequencing and imaging techniques
which increase access to soil mineral nutrients such as phosphorus.
Recently, the supervisory team has shown that plants also frequently
form symbioses with Mucoromycotina "fine root endophytes" (MFRE),
and that these associations may be distinct from those with AMF in
their responsiveness to environmental change and in their ability to
transfer organic nitrogen alongside mineral phosphorus. However,
much of the biology of the plant-MFRE symbiosis remains to be
established. In particular, we do not yet know how the distribution and
functional significance of this association is affected by environmental
change, such as nitrogen availability, or by changes in temperature
and CO2. This project will address this fundamental knowledge gap,
combining field studies with laboratory-based methodologies including
isotope tracer, sequencing and imaging techniques
Organisations
People |
ORCID iD |
Katie Field (Primary Supervisor) | |
Alexander Watts (Student) |
Studentship Projects
Project Reference | Relationship | Related To | Start | End | Student Name |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
NE/S00713X/1 | 01/10/2019 | 30/09/2028 | |||
2596471 | Studentship | NE/S00713X/1 | 01/10/2021 | 31/03/2025 | Alexander Watts |