The Industrial Reorganisation Corporation and the British Economic Policymaking Process

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: History

Abstract

The Industrial Reorganisation Corporation (IRC) was an entity established by Harold Wilson's government in 1966. The
IRC was given funds to promote mergers which it was hoped could help rationalise British industry. Almost all of the key
literature on the topic was published in the 1980s, and with the exception of one 2017 paper, the IRC has received little
attention since the 1990s. The most comprehensive work on the IRC remains Hague and Wilkinson's monograph,
published in 1983. A re-evaluation of the organisation which integrates recent developments in the historiography is long
overdue, particularly given that much of the existing work was written when the archives were still largely closed. Though
there are a number of other avenues for original research (as detailed in my full research proposal), the most potential
likely lies in looking more closely at the process, rather than just the outcomes, of policymaking in the IRC. The typical
approach of older works, which showed more interest in outcomes - essentially treating the IRC as a black box,
examining inputs (money) and outputs (mergers), but leaving the process of turning these inputs into outputs a mystery -
made sense before historians had access to the relevant papers for the IRC in the National Archives, which were opened
in the early 2000s. This can now be improved upon, as through the IRC's archives, we can establish a better
understanding of the policymaking process, rather than just outcomes.

Publications

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Studentship Projects

Project Reference Relationship Related To Start End Student Name
ES/P000738/1 01/10/2017 30/09/2027
2645917 Studentship ES/P000738/1 01/10/2021 30/09/2025 Alexander Marshall