A Rolling Programme of Astrophysical Research at Leeds

Lead Research Organisation: University of Leeds
Department Name: Applied Mathematics

Abstract

Many astrophysical phenomena involve a complicated interaction between physical and chemical processes and fluid dynamics. We intend to use a combination of analysis and novel numerical methods, based on adaptive grids, to investigate such phenomena, in particular those involved in star formation, interactions between stars and their environment, starburst galaxies and active galactic nuclei, pulsar wind nebulae and the magnetospheres of pulsars and black holes. The emphasis is on generic processes that are important in a wide range of astrophysical objects. The star formation theme will combine the theoretical work with molecular line observations, multi-wavelength surveys of our Galaxy and the latest high resolution observations of the circumstellar environment of massive stars.

Publications

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Rosolowsky E. W. (2008) An ammonia spectral atlas of dense cores in Perseus in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL SUPPLEMENT SERIES

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Lucas P (2008) The UKIDSS Galactic Plane Survey in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Parkin E (2008) A 3D dynamical model of the colliding winds in binary systems in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Van Loo S (2008) The effect of ambipolar resistivity on the formation of dense cores in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Pope E (2008) The generation of optical emission-line filaments in galaxy clusters in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Keto Eric (2008) The different structures of the two classes of starless cores in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Barkov M (2008) Stellar explosions powered by the Blandford-Znajek mechanism in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

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Cazaux S (2008) The role of carbon grains in the deuteration of H 2 in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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De Wit W (2008) Resolved 24.5 micron emission from massive young stellar objects in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Oudmaijer R (2008) Sub-milliarcsecond precision spectro-astrometry of Be stars in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Barkov M. V. (2008) MAGNETIC ACCELERATION OF ULTRARELATIVISTIC GRB AND AGN JETS in INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS D

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Jiménez-Serra I (2008) Parametrization of C-shocks. Evolution of the sputtering of grains in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Pope E (2008) Cold gas in the intracluster medium: implications for flow dynamics and powering optical nebulae in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Emprechtinger M (2008) The N 2 D + /N 2 H + ratio as an evolutionary tracer of Class 0 protostars in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Jiang Zhibo (2008) Disks around massive young stellar objects: Are they common? in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Patel M (2008) Spectropolarimetry of the massive post-red supergiants IRC +10420 and HD 179821 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Jiménez-Serra I (2009) UNVEILING THE MAIN HEATING SOURCES IN THE CEPHEUS A HW2 REGION in The Astrophysical Journal

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Komissarov Serguei S. (2009) Blandford-Znajek Mechanism versus Penrose Process in JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY

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Komissarov S (2009) Magnetic acceleration of ultrarelativistic jets in gamma-ray burst sources in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Maiolino R (2009) Strong [CII] emission at high redshift in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Pittard J (2009) 3D models of radiatively driven colliding winds in massive O+O star binaries - I. Hydrodynamics in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Camus N (2009) Observations of â??wispsâ?? in magnetohydrodynamic simulations of the Crab Nebula in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Vink J (2009) On the presence and absence of disks around O-type stars in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Van Loo S (2009) Time-dependent simulations of steady C-type shocks in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Stead J (2009) The slope of the near-infrared extinction law in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Green J (2009) The 6-GHz multibeam maser survey - I. Techniques in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Parkin E (2009) 3D modelling of the colliding winds in ? Carinae - evidence for radiative inhibition in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Wheelwright H (2009) The close Be star companion of $\mathrm \beta$ Cephei in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Komissarov S (2009) Activation of the Blandford-Znajek mechanism in collapsing stars in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

 
Description Star formation occurs due to the collapse of interstellar clouds due to their own gravitational attraction. We have shown that the interstellar magnetic field plays an important role in forming the clouds that can collapse to form stars.
Exploitation Route It is now generally recognised that magnetic fields and in particular non-ideal effects such as ambi-polar diffusion play an important role in the formation of the clouds that collapse to form stars.
Sectors Aerospace, Defence and Marine,Energy,Environment

 
Description The observational work has improved our understanding of massive star formation. The theoretical work has shown that magnetic fields play a major role in the early stages of star formation.
First Year Of Impact 2010
Sector Aerospace, Defence and Marine,Energy,Environment
Impact Types Cultural,Economic

 
Description Star Formation and Protoplanetary Discs
Amount £1,546,225 (GBP)
Funding ID ST/I001557/1 
Organisation Science and Technologies Facilities Council (STFC) 
Sector Public
Country United Kingdom
Start 04/2011 
End 03/2014