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Galaxy formation and evolution

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Institute of Astronomy

Abstract

This programmatic five-year rolling grant application addresses one of the most important problems in extragalactic astronomy, the formation and evolution of galaxies, one of the ``big questions'' in the current PPARC Road Map, and is a defining objective of virtually every national decadal survey of astronomy. A full understanding of galaxy formation and evolution requires multiple lines of attack. Observations of the resolved stellar populations in the Milky Way and its Local Group companions provide a detailed fossil record of the dynamical assemblies of the galaxies, the formation of stars, and the buildup of heavy elements over a wide range of mass scales and initial conditions. At the other end of the scale, observations of distant galaxies spanning lookback times of up to 12 Gyr provide direct measurements of the evolution of galaxy populations and the buildup of stars and metals with cosmic time. Finally, measurements of the large-scale star formation and abundance properties of nearby galaxies form a vital astrophysical bridge between the studies of nearby resolved stellar populations and the distant high-redshift investigations, by allowing us to characterise the evolutionary properties of the Hubble sequence and the complex ``gastrophysical'' processes that regulate the accretion of gas and the formation of stars in galaxies. In this rolling grant application we propose a series of investigations that will advance our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution on all three fronts.

Publications

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Siebert A (2008) Estimation of the tilt of the stellar velocity ellipsoid from RAVE and implications for mass models in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Dutta P (2009) A study of interstellar medium of dwarf galaxies using H i power spectrum analysis in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Letarte B (2009) A Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopic survey of the faint Mâ??31 satellites Andâ??XV and Andâ??XVI in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Page M (2007) The XMM-SSC survey of hard-spectrum XMM-Newton sources - I. Optically bright sources in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Belokurov V (2009) Two new large-separation gravitational lenses from SDSS in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Quinn D (2009) A strip search for new very wide halo binaries A strip search for new very wide halo binaries in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Belokurov V (2009) The discovery of Segue 2: a prototype of the population of satellites of satellites in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Lawrence A (2007) The UKIRT Infrared Deep Sky Survey (UKIDSS) in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Pettini M (2010) CASSOWARY 20: a wide separation Einstein Cross identified with the X-shooter spectrograph in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Verrier P (2007) Planetary stability zones in hierarchical triple star systems in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2008) FIGGS: Faint Irregular Galaxies GMRT Survey - overview, observations and first results in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Nestor D (2008) Measurements of Ca ii absorption, metals and dust in a sample of z ? 1 DLAs and subDLAs ? in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Swinbank A (2008) The properties of submm galaxies in hierarchical models in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Aretxaga I (2007) The SCUBA Half Degree Extragalactic Survey - IV. Radio-mm-FIR photometric redshifts in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Smith M (2007) The RAVE survey: constraining the local Galactic escape speed in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Mackey A (2007) The effect of stellar-mass black holes on the structural evolution of massive star clusters in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

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Dutta P (2008) H i power spectrum of the spiral galaxy NGC 628 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

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Evans N (2009) Cores and cusps in the dwarf spheroidals in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

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Pontzen A (2007) Direct observational test rules out small Mg ii absorbers in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

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Gilmore G (2007) Observed Properties of Dark Matter: dynamical studies of dSph galaxies in Nuclear Physics B - Proceedings Supplements

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Bunker A. (2007) Galaxies at high redshift and reionization in NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-BASIC TOPICS IN PHYSICS

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Pettini M. (2007) Lyman break galaxies: A ten-year perspective in NUOVO CIMENTO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI FISICA B-GENERAL PHYSICS RELATIVITY ASTRONOMY AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS AND METHODS

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Sen B (2009) Streaming motion in Leo I in The Annals of Applied Statistics

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Keel W (2009) THE DISAPPEARANCE OF Lya BLOBS: A GALEX SEARCH AT z = 0.8 in The Astronomical Journal

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Yanny B (2009) SEGUE: A SPECTROSCOPIC SURVEY OF 240,000 STARS WITH g = 14-20 in The Astronomical Journal

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Zwitter T (2008) THE RADIAL VELOCITY EXPERIMENT (RAVE): SECOND DATA RELEASE in The Astronomical Journal

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Zucker D (2007) Andromeda X, a New Dwarf Spheroidal Satellite of M31: Photometry in The Astrophysical Journal

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Hainline K (2009) REST-FRAME OPTICAL SPECTRA OF THREE STRONGLY LENSED GALAXIES AT z ~ 2 in The Astrophysical Journal