Galaxy formation and evolution

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Institute of Astronomy

Abstract

This programmatic five-year rolling grant application addresses one of the most important problems in extragalactic astronomy, the formation and evolution of galaxies, one of the ``big questions'' in the current PPARC Road Map, and is a defining objective of virtually every national decadal survey of astronomy. A full understanding of galaxy formation and evolution requires multiple lines of attack. Observations of the resolved stellar populations in the Milky Way and its Local Group companions provide a detailed fossil record of the dynamical assemblies of the galaxies, the formation of stars, and the buildup of heavy elements over a wide range of mass scales and initial conditions. At the other end of the scale, observations of distant galaxies spanning lookback times of up to 12 Gyr provide direct measurements of the evolution of galaxy populations and the buildup of stars and metals with cosmic time. Finally, measurements of the large-scale star formation and abundance properties of nearby galaxies form a vital astrophysical bridge between the studies of nearby resolved stellar populations and the distant high-redshift investigations, by allowing us to characterise the evolutionary properties of the Hubble sequence and the complex ``gastrophysical'' processes that regulate the accretion of gas and the formation of stars in galaxies. In this rolling grant application we propose a series of investigations that will advance our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution on all three fronts.

Publications

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Adelman-McCarthy J (2007) The Fifth Data Release of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series

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Parmentier G (2007) The origin of the Gaussian initial mass function of old globular cluster systems in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Mackey A (2007) The effect of stellar-mass black holes on the structural evolution of massive star clusters in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

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Nissen P (2007) Sulphur and zinc abundances in Galactic halo stars revisited in Astronomy & Astrophysics

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Warren S (2007) A very cool brown dwarf in UKIDSS DR1 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Lodieu N (2007) Eight new T4.5-T7.5 dwarfs discovered in the UKIDSS Large Area Survey Data Release 1 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Vidrih S (2007) New ultracool and halo white dwarf candidates in SDSS Stripe 82 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2007) Life in the last lane: star formation and chemical evolution in an extremely gas rich dwarf NGC 3741 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Verrier P (2007) Planetary stability zones in hierarchical triple star systems in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Kodama T (2007) The first appearance of the red sequence of galaxies in proto-clusters at 2 lsimzlsim 3 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society