Galaxy formation and evolution

Lead Research Organisation: University of Cambridge
Department Name: Institute of Astronomy

Abstract

This programmatic five-year rolling grant application addresses one of the most important problems in extragalactic astronomy, the formation and evolution of galaxies, one of the ``big questions'' in the current PPARC Road Map, and is a defining objective of virtually every national decadal survey of astronomy. A full understanding of galaxy formation and evolution requires multiple lines of attack. Observations of the resolved stellar populations in the Milky Way and its Local Group companions provide a detailed fossil record of the dynamical assemblies of the galaxies, the formation of stars, and the buildup of heavy elements over a wide range of mass scales and initial conditions. At the other end of the scale, observations of distant galaxies spanning lookback times of up to 12 Gyr provide direct measurements of the evolution of galaxy populations and the buildup of stars and metals with cosmic time. Finally, measurements of the large-scale star formation and abundance properties of nearby galaxies form a vital astrophysical bridge between the studies of nearby resolved stellar populations and the distant high-redshift investigations, by allowing us to characterise the evolutionary properties of the Hubble sequence and the complex ``gastrophysical'' processes that regulate the accretion of gas and the formation of stars in galaxies. In this rolling grant application we propose a series of investigations that will advance our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution on all three fronts.

Publications

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Cao C (2008) Mid-Infrared spectroscopic properties of ultra-luminous infrared quasars in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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McConnachie A (2008) A Trio of New Local Group Galaxies with Extreme Properties in The Astrophysical Journal

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Fellhauer M (2008) The Cambridge N-Body Lectures

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Nestor D (2008) The quasar-frame velocity distribution of narrow C iv absorbers in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Dutta P (2008) H i power spectrum of the spiral galaxy NGC 628 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society: Letters

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Ryan-Weber E (2008) The Local Group dwarf Leo T: H i on the brink of star formation H i in Leo T in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Bell Eric F. (2008) The accretion origin of the Milky Way's stellar halo in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Amanullah R. (2008) Light curves of five type Ia supernovae at intermediate redshift in ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

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Shin E (2008) Lensing by binary galaxies modelled as isothermal spheres in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Werk J. K. (2008) Isolated OB associations in stripped HI gas clouds in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Maschietto F (2008) [O iii] emitters in the field of the MRC 0316-257 protocluster in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Kniazev A (2008) Spectroscopy of two PN candidates in IC 10 ? in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Nestor D (2008) Measurements of Ca ii absorption, metals and dust in a sample of z ? 1 DLAs and subDLAs ? in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Ménard B (2008) Lensing, reddening and extinction effects of Mg ii absorbers from z = 0.4 to 2 in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Zwitter T (2008) THE RADIAL VELOCITY EXPERIMENT (RAVE): SECOND DATA RELEASE in The Astronomical Journal

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Munari U. (2008) Diffuse interstellar bands in RAVE survey spectra in ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS

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Siebert A (2008) Estimation of the tilt of the stellar velocity ellipsoid from RAVE and implications for mass models in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Koch Andreas (2008) THE HIGHLY UNUSUAL CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE HERCULES DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Becker A (2008) Two-Micron All-Sky Survey J01542930+0053266: a new eclipsing M dwarf binary system in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Fellhauer M (2008) The Cambridge N-Body Lectures

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Norris John E. (2008) THE ABUNDANCE SPREAD IN THE BOOTES I DWARF SPHEROIDAL GALAXY in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Belokurov V. (2008) LEO V: A COMPANION OF A COMPANION OF THE MILKY WAY GALAXY? in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL LETTERS

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Mackey A (2008) Black holes and core expansion in massive star clusters in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Pettini M (2008) C, N, O abundances in the most metal-poor damped Lyman alpha systems in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Chen X (2008) Gaseous versus Stellar Velocity Dispersion in Emission-Line Galaxies in Chinese Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics

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Pinfield D (2008) Fifteen new T dwarfs discovered in the UKIDSS Large Area Survey in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Werner M (2008) On multiple Einstein rings in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2008) Baryonic Tullyâ??Fisher relation for extremely low mass Galaxies in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Swinbank A (2008) The properties of submm galaxies in hierarchical models in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Begum A (2008) FIGGS: Faint Irregular Galaxies GMRT Survey - overview, observations and first results in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Verrier P (2008) HD 98800: a most unusual debris disc in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

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Koposov S. (2008) The luminosity function of the Milky Way satellites in ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL

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Pontzen A (2008) Damped Lyman a systems in galaxy formation simulations in Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society